Chemistry
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781264243709
Author: Chang, Raymond
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5.3, Problem 3RCF
What volume of ClF3 will be produced when 75.0 mL of F2 reacts with 25.0 mL of Cl2 according to the following balanced equation?
Assume the pressure and temperature are held constant.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Decide whether these proposed Lewis structures are reasonable.
proposed Lewis structure
Yes.
Is the proposed Lewis structure reasonable?
Cl-
: 2:
:Z:
:Z:
N—N
: 0:
C C1:
O CO
No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons.
The correct number is: ☐
No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the
octet rule.
The symbols of the problem atoms are:* ☐
Yes.
No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons.
The correct number is: ☐
No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the
octet rule.
The symbols of the problem atoms are:* |
Yes.
No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons.
The correct number is:
No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the
octet rule.
The symbols of the problem atoms are:* |
If two or more atoms of the same element don't satisfy the octet rule, just enter the chemical symbol as many
times as necessary. For example, if two oxygen atoms don't satisfy the octet rule, enter "0,0".
☑
Use the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy
AS.
Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option.
reaction
observations
conclusions
ΔΗ is
(pick one)
A
This reaction is faster above 103. °C than
below.
AS is
(pick one)
ΔΗ is
(pick one)
B
This reaction is spontaneous only above
-9. °C.
AS is
(pick one)
ΔΗ is
(pick one)
C
The reverse of this reaction is always
spontaneous.
AS is
(pick one)
18
Ar
Use the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy
AS.
Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option.
reaction
observations
conclusions
A
The reverse of this reaction is always
spontaneous but proceeds slower at
temperatures below 41. °C.
ΔΗ is
(pick one)
AS is
(pick one)
ΔΗ is
(pick one)
B
This reaction is spontaneous except above
94. °C.
AS is
(pick one)
This reaction is always spontaneous, but
ΔΗ is
(pick one)
C
proceeds slower at temperatures below
−14. °C.
AS is
(pick one)
Х
00.
18
Ar
무ㅎ
B
1
1
Chapter 5 Solutions
Chemistry
Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 1PECh. 5.2 - Prob. 2PECh. 5.2 - Express 1184 torr in units of mmHg, atm, and kPa.Ch. 5.2 - Rank the following pressures from lowest to...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 3RCFCh. 5.3 - A gas occupies a volume of 2.50 L at 375 mmHg....Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 2RCFCh. 5.3 - What volume of ClF3 will be produced when 75.0 mL...Ch. 5.4 - Calculate the volume (in liters) occupied by 2.12...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 4PE
Ch. 5.4 - A sample of chlorine gas occupies a volume of 946...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 6PECh. 5.4 - A gas initially at 4.0 L, 1.2 atm, and 66C...Ch. 5.4 - What is the density (in g/L) of uranium...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 9PECh. 5.4 - Prob. 10PECh. 5.4 - Prob. 1RCFCh. 5.4 - Prob. 2RCFCh. 5.4 - Prob. 3RCFCh. 5.5 - Prob. 11PECh. 5.5 - The equation for the metabolic breakdown of...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 13PECh. 5.5 - Zinc metal reacts with hydrochloric acid according...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 2RCFCh. 5.6 - Prob. 14PECh. 5.6 - Prob. 15PECh. 5.6 - Prob. 1RCFCh. 5.6 - Prob. 2RCFCh. 5.6 - Prob. 3RCFCh. 5.7 - Prob. 16PECh. 5.7 - Prob. 17PECh. 5.7 - Prob. 1RCFCh. 5.7 - Prob. 2RCFCh. 5.8 - Using the data shown in Table 5.4, calculate the...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 1RCFCh. 5.8 - Prob. 2RCFCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.5QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.6QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.7QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.8QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.9QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.10QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.11QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.12QPCh. 5 - Convert 562 mmHg to atm.Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.14QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.15QPCh. 5 - A gaseous sample of a substance is cooled at...Ch. 5 - Consider the following gaseous sample in a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.19QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.20QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.21QPCh. 5 - A sample of air occupies 3.8 L when the pressure...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.23QPCh. 5 - Under constant-pressure conditions a sample of...Ch. 5 - Ammonia burns in oxygen gas to form nitric oxide...Ch. 5 - Molecular chlorine and molecular fluorine combine...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.27QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.28QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.29QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.30QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.31QPCh. 5 - Given that 6.9 moles of carbon monoxide gas are...Ch. 5 - What volume will 5.6 moles of sulfur hexafluoride...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.34QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.35QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.36QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.37QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.38QPCh. 5 - An ideal gas originally at 0.85 atm and 66C was...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.40QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.41QPCh. 5 - Dry ice is solid carbon dioxide. A 0.050-g sample...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.43QPCh. 5 - At 741 torr and 44C, 7.10 g of a gas occupy a...Ch. 5 - Ozone molecules in the stratosphere absorb much of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.46QPCh. 5 - A 2.10-L vessel contains 4.65 g of a gas at 1.00...Ch. 5 - Calculate the density of hydrogen bromide (HBr)...Ch. 5 - A certain anesthetic contains 64.9 percent C, 13.5...Ch. 5 - A compound has the empirical formula SF4. At 20C,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.51QPCh. 5 - The density of a mixture of fluorine and chlorine...Ch. 5 - Consider the formation of nitrogen dioxide from...Ch. 5 - Methane, the principal component of natural gas,...Ch. 5 - When coal is burned, the sulfur present in coal is...Ch. 5 - In alcohol fermentation, yeast converts glucose to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.57QPCh. 5 - A quantity of 0.225 g of a metal M (molar mass =...Ch. 5 - What is the mass of the solid NH4Cl formed when...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.60QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.61QPCh. 5 - Ethanol (C2H5OH) burns in air:...Ch. 5 - (a) What volumes (in liters) of ammonia and oxygen...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.64QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.65QPCh. 5 - A sample of air contains only nitrogen and oxygen...Ch. 5 - A mixture of gases contains 0.31 mol CH4, 0.25 mol...Ch. 5 - A 2.5-L flask at 15C contains a mixture of N2, He,...Ch. 5 - Dry air near sea level has the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.70QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.71QPCh. 5 - A sample of zinc metal reacts completely with an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.73QPCh. 5 - A sample of ammonia (NH3) gas is completely...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.75QPCh. 5 - The volume of the box on the right is twice that...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.78QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.79QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.80QPCh. 5 - Compare the root-mean-square speeds of O2 and UF6...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.82QPCh. 5 - The average distance traveled by a molecule...Ch. 5 - At a certain temperature the speeds of six gaseous...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.85QPCh. 5 - The 235U isotope undergoes fission when bombarded...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.87QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.88QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.90QPCh. 5 - (a) A real gas is introduced into a flask of...Ch. 5 - Using the data shown in Table 5.4, calculate the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.94QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.95QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.96QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.97QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.98QPCh. 5 - When ammonium nitrite (NH4NO2) is heated, it...Ch. 5 - The percent by mass of bicarbonate (HCO3) in a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.101QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.102QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.103QPCh. 5 - A healthy adult exhales about 5.0 102 mL of a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.105QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.106QPCh. 5 - Some commercial drain cleaners contain a mixture...Ch. 5 - The volume of a sample of pure HCl gas was 189 mL...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.109QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.110QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.111QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.112QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.113QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.114QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.115QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.116QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.117QPCh. 5 - Commercially, compressed oxygen is sold in metal...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.119QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.120QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.121QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.122QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.123QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.124QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.125QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.126QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.127QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.128QPCh. 5 - Acidic oxides such as carbon dioxide react with...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.130QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.131QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.132QPCh. 5 - Atop Mt. Everest, the atmospheric pressure is 210...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.134QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.135QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.136QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.137QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.138QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.139QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.140QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.141QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.142QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.143QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.144QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.145QPCh. 5 - At what temperature will He atoms have the same...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.148QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.149QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.150QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.151QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.152QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.153QPCh. 5 - A 6.11-g sample of a Cu-Zn alloy reacts with HCl...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.155QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.156QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.157QPCh. 5 - A mixture of methane (CH4) and ethane (C2H6) is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.159QPCh. 5 - One way to gain a physical understanding of b in...Ch. 5 - Use the van der Waals constants in Table 5.4. to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.162QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.163QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.164QPCh. 5 - Referring to Figure 5.17, we see that the maximum...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.166QPCh. 5 - A gaseous hydrocarbon (containing C and H atoms)...Ch. 5 - Three flasks (a)(c) contain gases A (red) and B...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.169QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.170QPCh. 5 - In 2012, Felix Baumgartner jumped from a balloon...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.172QPCh. 5 - A flask with a volume of 14.5 L contains 1.25...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.174QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.175QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.176QPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.177QP
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