
Discrete Mathematics with Graph Theory (Classic Version) (3rd Edition) (Pearson Modern Classics for Advanced Mathematics Series)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134689555
Author: Edgar Goodaire, Michael Parmenter
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 5.2, Problem 52E
To determine
Which terms of the Fibonacci sequence
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Problem 11 (a) A tank is discharging water through an orifice at a depth of T
meter below the surface of the water whose area is A m². The
following are the values of a for the corresponding values of A:
A 1.257 1.390
x 1.50 1.65
1.520 1.650 1.809 1.962 2.123 2.295 2.462|2.650
1.80 1.95 2.10 2.25 2.40 2.55 2.70
2.85
Using the formula
-3.0
(0.018)T =
dx.
calculate T, the time in seconds for the level of the water to drop
from 3.0 m to 1.5 m above the orifice.
(b) The velocity of a train which starts from rest is given by the fol-
lowing table, the time being reckoned in minutes from the start
and the speed in km/hour:
| † (minutes) |2|4 6 8 10 12
14 16 18 20
v (km/hr) 16 28.8 40 46.4 51.2 32.0 17.6 8 3.2 0
Estimate approximately the total distance ran in 20 minutes.
-
Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p − 1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
p-1
2
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
23
32
how come?
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p-1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
2
p-1
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
23
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
2°
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
how come?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Discrete Mathematics with Graph Theory (Classic Version) (3rd Edition) (Pearson Modern Classics for Advanced Mathematics Series)
Ch. 5.1 - True/False Questions The statement i=1n(2i1)=n2...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 5.1 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 5.1 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 5.1 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 5.1 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 5.1 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 5.1 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 5.1 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 5.1 - Prob. 10TFQ
Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 5.1 - Prove that it is possible to fill an order for n32...Ch. 5.1 - Use mathematical induction to prove the truth of...Ch. 5.1 - Prove by mathematical induction that...Ch. 5.1 - Use mathematical induction to establish the truth...Ch. 5.1 - 7. Rewrite each of the sums in Exercise 6 using...Ch. 5.1 - 8. Use mathematical induction to establish each of...Ch. 5.1 - 9. Use mathematical induction to establish the...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 5.1 - 21. Prove the Chinese Remainder Theorem, 4.5.1, by...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 5.1 - Given an equal arm balance capable of determining...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 5.1 - 32. Let be any integer greater than 1. Show that...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 5.1 - 38. For a given natural number prove that the set...Ch. 5.1 - 39. (a) Prove that the strong form of the...Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 5.2 - True/False Questions
If and for , then .
Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 5.2 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 5.2 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 5.2 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 5.2 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 5.2 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 5.2 - True/False Questions The Fibonacci sequence arose...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 5.2 - Prob. 10TFQCh. 5.2 - Give recursive definitions of each of the...Ch. 5.2 - Find the first seven terms of the sequence {an}...Ch. 5.2 - Let a1,a2,a3,...... be the sequence defined by...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 5.2 - 8. Suppose is a sequence such that and, for, ....Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 5.2 - 18. Consider the arithmetic sequence with first...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 5.2 - 32. (a) Find the 19th and 100th terms of the...Ch. 5.2 - Given that each sum below is the sum of part of an...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 5.2 - 35. Is it possible for an arithmetic sequence to...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 5.2 - 44. Define a sequence recursively as follows:
...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 5.2 - 48. Represent the Fibonacci sequence by , for...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 5.3 - True/False Questions
The recurrence relation can...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 5.3 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 5.3 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 5.3 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 5.3 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 5.3 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 5.3 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 5.3 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 5.3 - Prob. 10TFQCh. 5.3 - Solve the recurrence relation, , given .
Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 5.3 - Solve the recurrence relation, , given .
Ch. 5.3 - Solve the recurrence relation an+1=7an10an1, n2,...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 5.3 - 6. Solve the recurrence relation, , given
Ch. 5.3 - 7. Solve the recurrence relation , , given .
Ch. 5.3 - 8. Solve the recurrence relation , , given ....Ch. 5.3 - 9. Solve the recurrence relation , , given ....Ch. 5.3 - 10. (a) Solve the recurrence relation , , given ....Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 5.3 - Solve the recurrence relation an=5an16an2, n2,...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 5.3 - Solve the recurrence relation an=4an14an2+n, n2,...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 5.3 - 23. The Towers of Hanoi is a popular puzzle. It...Ch. 5.3 - 24. Suppose we modify the traditional rules for...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 1TFQCh. 5.4 - Prob. 2TFQCh. 5.4 - Prob. 3TFQCh. 5.4 - Prob. 4TFQCh. 5.4 - Prob. 5TFQCh. 5.4 - Prob. 6TFQCh. 5.4 - Prob. 7TFQCh. 5.4 - Prob. 8TFQCh. 5.4 - Prob. 9TFQCh. 5.4 - Prob. 10TFQCh. 5.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 5 - Use mathematical induction to show that...Ch. 5 - Using mathematical induction, show that
for all...Ch. 5 - Using mathematical induction, show that (112)n1n2...Ch. 5 - Prove that for all integers.
Ch. 5 - 5. Use mathematical induction to prove that is...Ch. 5 - 6. Prove that for all.
Ch. 5 - Prob. 7RECh. 5 - 8. (a) Give an example of a function with domaina...Ch. 5 - Give a recursive definition of each of the...Ch. 5 - Guess a simple formula for each of the following...Ch. 5 - 11. Consider the sequence defined by and for. What...Ch. 5 - 12. Find the sum.
Ch. 5 - 13. Let be defined recursively by and, for , ....Ch. 5 - Define f:ZZ by f(a)=34a, and for tZ define a...Ch. 5 - Consider the arithmetic sequence that begins...Ch. 5 - 16. The first two terms of a sequence are 6 and 2....Ch. 5 - 17. Let be the first four terms of an arithmetic...Ch. 5 - Explain why the sum of 500 terms of the series...Ch. 5 - 19. (a) Define the Fibonacci sequence.
(b) Is it...Ch. 5 - Show that, for n2, the nth term of the Fibonacci...Ch. 5 - Let f1,f2,....... be the Fibonacci sequence as...Ch. 5 - Suppose you walk up a flight of stairs one or two...Ch. 5 - 23. Solve the recurrence relation given that and...Ch. 5 - Solve Exercise 23 using the method of generating...Ch. 5 - 25. Find a formula for, given and for .
Ch. 5 - Let an be the sequence defined by a0=2,a1=1, and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 27RECh. 5 - Prob. 28RECh. 5 - Prob. 29RECh. 5 - 30. (For students of calculus) Let denote the...
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