AUTMOTIVE TECH, TECH MANUAL & MIND TAP
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305383180
Author: ERJAVEC
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 51, Problem 8RQ
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The single degree of freedom (SDOF) system that you studied under free vibration in Assignment #3 - Laboratory Component has been subjected to a strong ground motion. The acceleration at the base (excitation) and the acceleration at the roof (response) of the SDOF system was recorded with sampling rate 50 Hz (50 samples per second, or dt= 0.02 seconds). The file ElCentro.txt includes the two columns of acceleration data. The first column lists the acceleration at the base of the SDOF system. The second column lists the acceleration at the roof of the SDOF system. (a) Plot the time histories of the recorded accelerations at the base and at the roof of the SDOF system. (b) Compute the acceleration, velocity and displacement time histories of the roof of the SDOF system subjected to the recorded base acceleration using the Central Difference method. Plot the accel- eration, velocity and displacement time histories. Plot the restoring force, the damping force, and the inertia force time…
A tensile specimen made of hot-rolled AISI 1020 steel is loaded to point corresponding to a strain of 43%.
60
Su = 66 ksi
Stress σ (ksi)
40 B
20
0
0
0
T
H
Sy = 39 ksi
Se = 36 ksi
Hot-rolled 1020 steel
F
10 20 30 40
50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160
Strain € (%)
T
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6
Area ratio R
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
Area reduction A,
What value of strain is applicable to this location?
0.6
A tensile specimen made of hot-rolled AISI 1020 steel is loaded to point corresponding to a strain of 40%.
60
Su = 66 ksi
Stress σ (ksi)
S₁ = 39 ksi
40
Se = 36 ksi
Hot-rolled 1020 steel
20
0
10 20 30 40
50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160
Strain € (%)
0
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6
Area ratio R
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
Area reduction A,
What value of area ratio is applicable to this location?
0.6
Chapter 51 Solutions
AUTMOTIVE TECH, TECH MANUAL & MIND TAP
Ch. 51 - Name the two methods of attaching brake lining...Ch. 51 - Explain how drum brakes create a self-multiplying...Ch. 51 - List at least five separate types of wear and...Ch. 51 - What is the job of wheel cylinder stops?Ch. 51 - Explain the operation of an integral drum brake...Ch. 51 - In a typical drum brake, which component provides...Ch. 51 - True or False? The name duo-servo drum brake is...Ch. 51 - Prob. 8RQCh. 51 - Which of the following statements about drum brake...Ch. 51 - Brake linings should be replaced when. linings are...
Ch. 51 - In the unapplied position, drum brake shoes arc...Ch. 51 - Duo-servo drum brakes are also known as what type...Ch. 51 - On most vehicles, the automatic adjuster cables or...Ch. 51 - Backing plates, struts, levers, and other metal...Ch. 51 - A buildup of brake dust and dirt between the...Ch. 51 - Technician A says that an out-of-round drum can...Ch. 51 - Technician A says that a grinding noise from a...Ch. 51 - It has been determined that chatter and brake pull...Ch. 51 - Technician A says that the discard dimension of a...Ch. 51 - After resurfacing a brake drum: Technician A...Ch. 51 - Drum linings are badly worn at their heel and toe:...Ch. 51 - When machining brake drums: Technician A tries to...Ch. 51 - While discussing what would happen if too much...Ch. 51 - Technician A checks the surface of the drum for...Ch. 51 - While discussing pull during braking: Technician A...
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- A tensile specimen made of hot-rolled AISI 1020 steel is loaded to point corresponding to a strain of 43%. 60 Su = 66 ksi Stress σ (ksi) 20 Sy = 39 ksi Se = 36 ksi Hot-rolled 1020 steel F 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 Strain € (%) 0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Area ratio R 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 Area reduction A, What value of area reduction is applicable to this location? 0.6arrow_forwardTable of Measurements and Results: Reading m/s Ji- a (wh Nu h Re Nu Error% (C) (°C) 2 1 Discussion: 1-Estimate the heat transfer and experimental value of the heat transfer coefficient hex with its unit and Nusselt number Nu expl 2- Find the percentage error for the value of the experimental Nusselt number. 3-Draw the graph showing a relationship between the temperatures difference (T-T) and theoretical and experimental value of Nusselt number. 4-The forced convection heat transfer coefficient of a plate depends on which of the following: a-gravity. b-velocity of fluid. e-conductivity of fluid. d-conductivity of plate material. Experiment: Internal Forced convenction Heat trovate on now through t objectives. Study the convection heat transfer of air flow through stage Calculations. Q & (T-T) Vary Re Q. heup A (TT) (T. Te-T ASPL Nep Re 117 RITT 14 ' 14arrow_forwardIf AE = 1.6 m, ED = CD = 1.9 m and F = 3.1 kN, then find the magnitude of the force acting in EB. B 30° 30° C E D ED m DC m ♥F KNarrow_forward
- Assume multiple single degree of freedom systems with natural periods T ∈ [0.05, 2.00] seconds with in- crement of period dT = 0.05 seconds. Assume three cases of damping ratio: Case (A) ξ = 0%; Case (B) ξ = 2%; Case (C) ξ = 5%. The systems are initially at rest. Thus, the initial conditions are u(t = 0) = 0 and ̇u(t = 0) = 0. The systems are subjected to the base acceleration that was provided in the ElCentro.txt file (i.e., first column). For the systems in Case (A), Case (B), and Case (C) and for each natural period compute the peak acceleration, peak velocity, and peak displacement responses to the given base excitation. Please, use the Newmark method for β = 1/4 (average acceleration) to compute the responses. Create three plots with three lines in each plot. The first plot will have the peak accelerations in y-axis and the natural period of the system in x-axis. The second plot will have the peak velocities in y-axis and the natural period of the system in x-axis. The third plot…arrow_forwardDetermine the resultant stress at points P and Q.arrow_forwardFor the notched specimen with h = 0.13 m and r =11 mm, calculate the nominal stress for F=5 kN. F h F 25 mm Please submit your answer in the units of MPa.arrow_forward
- A tensile specimen made of hot-rolled AISI 1020 steel is loaded to point corresponding to a strain of 49%. 60 Su = 66 ksi Stress σ (ksi) Sy = 39 ksi 400B Se = 36 ksi Hot-rolled 1020 steel 20 F 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 Strain € (%) 0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Area ratio R 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 Area reduction A, What value of Su is applicable to this location? 0.6arrow_forwardA tensile specimen made of hot-rolled AISI 1020 steel is loaded to point corresponding to a strain of 40%. 60 Su = 66 ksi Stress σ (ksi) 40 20 Sy= = 39 ksi Se = 36 ksi Hot-rolled 1020 steel F | G | H 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 Strain € (%) ☐ T 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Area ratio R 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 Area reduction A, What value of Sy is applicable to this location? 0.6arrow_forwardA vertical .2m by .2m square plate is exposed to saturated water vapor at atmospheric pressure. If the surface temperature is 80 degrees C and the flow is laminar, estimate the loal heat transfer coefficents at the middles and at the bottom of the plate.arrow_forward
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