EBK BIOLOGY
EBK BIOLOGY
4th Edition
ISBN: 8220102797376
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: YUZU
bartleby

Concept explainers

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 51, Problem 1TY
Summary Introduction

Introduction: The two different modes of reproduction are sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction. The asexual reproduction involves the production of offspring with genes inherited from a single parent. The offspring is genotypically similar to the parent organism. The sexual reproduction involves the fusion of two haploid gametes to form a diploid zygote. Both the haploid gametes are from two different parents and the offspring is not an exact copy of a single parent.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 1TY

Correct answer: The development of offspring from the unfertilized eggs is called parthenogenesis. Hence, the correct answer is option d.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

Parthenogenesis is the property of lower plants and invertebrates, such as insects, some spiders and amphibians. Even some birds reproduce by this method. In this type of reproduction, the egg produced is diploid and develops into a complete organism. This is also a type of asexual reproduction.

Option d. is given as “parthenogenesis”.

Parthenogenesis is the development of offspring from the unfertilized eggs. Hence, the correct answer is option d.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as “budding”.

Budding is a type of asexual reproduction, but this process does not involve the formation of an ovum. Instead, the new organism emerges out of the previously existing organism. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option b. is given as, “cloning”.

Cloning refer to the process of generation of genetically identical biological entity or cell. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as “fragmentation”.

In this type of reproduction, the organism breaks into smaller fragments and each fragment is capable of developing into a complete individual. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option e. is given as, “implantation”.

Implantation is a type of sexual reproduction in which the egg is fertilized by sperm and the fertilized egg gets implanted in the wall of the uterus. Hence, option e. is incorrect.

Hence, the options a., b., c., and e. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The type of asexual reproduction in which the development of offspring takes place from unfertilized eggs is called parthenogenesis.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following statements is/are true?   A. Spermatogenesis is an example of asymmetric cell division.   B. The formation of a mature egg occurs through symmetric cell division.   C. Spermatogenesis and oogenesis are both examples of asymmetric cell division.   D. Spermatogenesis involves only symmetric cell division whereas oogenesis involves asymmetric cell division.
A chemical that can cause a birth defect is aa. toxin.b. trisomy.c. mutagen.d. teratogen.
One theory of senescence is that it resultsfrom a lifetime of damage bya. teratogens.b. aneuploidy.c. free radicals.d. cytomegalovirus.e. nondisjunction.
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Biology
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Text book image
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...
Biology
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Cengage Learning