BIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169614
Author: Raven
Publisher: RENT MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 51, Problem 1S
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The changes that would be expected when there is mutation in the SRY gene such that a male embryo could not produce functional protein.
Introduction:
In humans, the sex determination system relies on the X and Y chromosome. The egg of female contributes X chromosome, while the sperm of the male contribute to either Y chromosome or X chromosome. These combinations will result in male (XY) or female (XX) offspring respectively. SRY (sex-determining region Y) is present on the Y chromosome of males, which is responsible for the development of male in humans.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Zygote
Embryo
Muscle cells
Intestinal cells
Liver cells
Blood cells
Nerve cell
Cardiac cells
(1) Specialization occurs, resulting in the
formation of a great variety of cell types.
(2) Genes are inserted into the zygote to
allow for the formation of different cell
types.
(3) The expression of genes responsible for
the different cell types is controlled by the
placenta.
(4) The genetic information in the zygote is
divided to produce a complete set for each
cell type
During embryogenesis, how do segments become different that one another?
Identify the stem cells found in ovaries of a female embryo/fetus
Chapter 51 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 51.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 51.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 51.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 51.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 51.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 51.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 51.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 51.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 51.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 51.4 - Explain ovulation and the female reproductive...
Ch. 51.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 51.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 51.5 - Describe causes of infertility.Ch. 51 - Prob. 1DACh. 51 - Why might it be adaptive for an individual to be...Ch. 51 - Prob. 2IQCh. 51 - Why do you think the brain is affected when the...Ch. 51 - You have discovered a new organism living in tide...Ch. 51 - Prob. 2UCh. 51 - Prob. 3UCh. 51 - Which of the following structures is the site of...Ch. 51 - FSH and LH are produced by the a. ovaries. b....Ch. 51 - Prob. 6UCh. 51 - Mutations that affect proteins in the acrosome...Ch. 51 - In humans, fertilization occurs in the____, and...Ch. 51 - The testicles of male mammals are suspended in the...Ch. 51 - Prob. 1ACh. 51 - Which of the following is a major difference...Ch. 51 - Prob. 3ACh. 51 - Internal and external fertilization differ in that...Ch. 51 - Prob. 1SCh. 51 - Why do you think that amphibians and many fish...Ch. 51 - How are the functions of FSH and LH similar in...Ch. 51 - Prob. 4SCh. 51 - Why are all parthenogenic parents female?
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Virtually all steps of embryological development depend on: a. Alterations in the genome b. Tumor Stem Cells c. Changes in programs of gene expression d. Telomerasearrow_forwardA researcher performs a tissue transplant experiment with an early Drosophila embryo. The researcher observes that transplanting tissue from the area of the embryo that normally becomes the head of the fly to the bottom part of an embryo does not alter the embryological development of that organism. What to conclude from that observation? This observation remains to be explained. The embryo does not produce sufficient survival factors to maintain the transplanted cells. The cell fate of the transplanted cells had not yet been determined. O The transplanted cells all activate the apoptosis response, and thus do not affect the developmental program.arrow_forwardWhich of the following best describes the concept of cell differentiation during the development of a multicellular organism? A. During development, all of the genes in the embryo's cells are expressed at first, but fewer and fewer are expressed as time proceeds. B. During development, different sets of genes are deleted from different cell types so that at the end of development, each cell has only the genes it needs. C. During development, different cells become specialized to have different phenotypes even though they all originated from the same cell. ..arrow_forward
- Carefully distinguish between the terms differentiation and determination. Which phenomenon occurs initially during development?arrow_forwardWhich embryo (a, b, c) contains totipotent cells, or pluripotent cells? Where are the pluripotent cells? How is totipotency different than pluripotencyarrow_forwardAt the time that the embryos are transferred into the uterus, have the cells started to become specialized?arrow_forward
- What generates the first differences among cells in an early embryo? And what controls the differentiation of all the various cell types as development proceeds?arrow_forwardFrom what you know about embryonic development, do you think that a cell from the inner cell mass or one from the ectoderm has more developmental potential?arrow_forwardAfter a successful in vitro fertilisation, the fertilised egg begins to divide. Where is this egg transferred before it reaches the 8-celled stage and what is this technique called?arrow_forward
- Suppose that, at the time a human zygote is undergoing cleavage, the first two blastomeres that form separate from each other completely. Both of the blastomeres and their cellular descendants continue to divide on schedule, on the prescribed developmental program. The result is identical twins or two normal, genetically individuals. By contrast, non-identical twins form when two different secondary oocytes are fertilized at the same time by two different sperm. Based on this information, explain why non-identical (fraternal) twins show considerable genetic variability and identical twins do not.arrow_forwardIs it moral to do stem cell research on embryos? Cite moral and ethical reasons, can you give an alternative?arrow_forwardWhat is your opinion of the status of an 8-celled human embryo? Why?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Embryology | Fertilization, Cleavage, Blastulation; Author: Ninja Nerd;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8-KF0rnhKTU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY