Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 50.5, Problem 9LO
Summary Introduction
To describe: The physiological changes that take place during human heterosexual intercourse.
Introduction: Reproductive system (or genital system) is involved in sexual reproduction. The male and female reproductive systems function to propagate the species. Gametogenesis is a process by which male and female gametes are produced. The spermatogenesis and oogenesis are the two types of gametogenesis present in the sexual reproduction of animals.
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foraging/diet type
teeth
tongue
stomach
intestines
cecum
Insectivory
numerous, spiky, incisors procumbentExample: moleExample: shrew
--
simple
short
mostly lacking
Myrmecophagy
absent or reduced in numbers, peg-likeExample: tamandua anteater
extremely long
simple, often roughened
short
small or lacking
Terrestrial carnivory
sharp incisors; long, conical canines; often carnassial cheek teeth; may have crushing molarsExample: dog
--
simple
short
small
Aquatic carnivory
homodont, spiky, numerousExample: common dolphin
--
simple or multichambered (cetaceans only)
variable
small or absent
Sanguinivory
very sharp upper incisors; reduced cheek teethExample: vampire bat
grooved
tubular, highly extensible
long
small or lacking
Herbivory (except nectivores)
incisors robust or absent; canines reduced or absent; diastema; cheek teeth enlarged with complex occlusal surfacesExample: beaver
--
simple (hindgut fermenters) or multichambered (ruminants)
long
large
Filter feeding
none…
3. Shown below is the dental formula and digestive tract anatomy of three mammalian species
(A, B, and C). What kind of diet would you expect each species to have? Support your
answers with what you can infer from the dental formula and what you can see in the
diagram. Broadly speaking, what accounts for the differences?
Species A
3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 3/3
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cm 30
Species B
4/3, 1/1, 2/2, 4/4
cm 10
Species C
0/4, 0/0,3/3, 3/3
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3. Shown below is the dental formula and digestive tract anatomy of three mammalian species
(A, B, and C). What kind of diet would you expect each species to have? Support your
answers with what you can infer from the dental formula and what you can see in the
diagram. Broadly speaking, what accounts for the differences?
Species A
3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 3/3
cm 30
Species B
0/4, 0/0, 3/3, 3/3
cm 10
Species C
4/3, 1/1, 2/2, 4/4
E
0 cm 20
AIL
Chapter 50 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 50.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 50.1 - Distinguish among budding, fragmentation, and...Ch. 50.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 50.2 - Relate the structure of each organ of the human...Ch. 50.2 - Trace the passage of sperm cells through the human...Ch. 50.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 50.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 50.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 50.2 - Prob. 3CCh. 50.2 - Prob. 4C
Ch. 50.3 - Prob. 5LOCh. 50.3 - Trace the development of a human egg and trace its...Ch. 50.3 - Describe the endocrine regulation of reproduction...Ch. 50.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 50.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 50.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 50.4 - Prob. 8LOCh. 50.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 50.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 50.4 - Which hormones most affect the birth process? What...Ch. 50.5 - Prob. 9LOCh. 50.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 50.6 - Prob. 10LOCh. 50.6 - Prob. 1CCh. 50.6 - Prob. 2CCh. 50.6 - Prob. 3CCh. 50.7 - Prob. 11LOCh. 50.7 - Prob. 1CCh. 50.7 - Prob. 2CCh. 50 - Hermaphroditism (a) is a form of asexual...Ch. 50 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 50 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 50 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 50 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 50 - Test Your Understanding 6 After ovulation, the...Ch. 50 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 50 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 50 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 50 - Test Your Understanding 10 Which sequence best...Ch. 50 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 50 - Test Your Understanding 12 INTERPRET DATA Examine...Ch. 50 - Test Your Understanding 13 EVOLUTION LINK Contrast...Ch. 50 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 50 - Test Your Understanding 15 SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY,...Ch. 50 - Test Your Understanding 16 SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY,...
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