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Horngren's Accounting (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134486444
Author: Tracie L. Miller-Nobles, Brenda L. Mattison, Ella Mae Matsumura
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem S5.8SE
Adjusting for inventory shrinkage
Learning Objective 4
Jeana’s Furniture’s unadjusted Merchandise Inventory account at year-end is 569000. The physical count of inventory came up with a total of 567,600. Journalize the
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For all problems, assume the perpetual inventory system is used unless stated otherwise.
P6-28A Accounting for inventory using the perpetual inventory system-
FIFO, LIFO, and weighted-average
Fit Gym began January with merchandise inventory of 78 crates of vitamins that cost
a total of $4,290. During the month, Fit Gym purchased and sold merchandise on
Merchandise Inventory 363
Learning Objectives 2, 3
2. Ending Merch. Inv., $990
account as follows:
Jan. 5 Purchase
156 crates @ $ 64 each
13 Sale
180 crates @$ 100 each
18 Purchase
114 crates @ $ 75 each
26 Sale
150 crates @ $ 116 each
Requirements
1 Prepare a perpetual inventory record, using the FIFO inventory costing method,
and determine the company's cost of goods sold, ending merchandise inventory,
and gross profit.
2. Prepare a perpetual inventory record, using the LIFO inventory costing method,
and determine the company's cost of goods sold, ending merchandise inventory,
and gross profit.
3. Prepare a perpetual inventory record,…
I IBM Learning = Copy of Jacqueline.
Periodic Inventory Using FIFO, LIFO, and Weighted Average Cost Methods
The units of an item available for sale during the year were as follows:
Jan. 1
Inventory
4 units at $4,200
$16,800
Aug. 7
Purchase
15 units at $4,300
64,500
Dec. 11
Purchase
13 units at $4,400
57,200
32 units
$138,500
There are 18 units of the item in the physical inventory at December 31. The periodic inventory system is used. Determine the
inventory cost using (a) the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method; (b) the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method; and (c) the weighted average
cost method (Round per unit cost to two decimal places and your final answer to the nearest whole dollar).
a. First-in, first-out (FIFO)
$ 78,700 V
b.
Last-in, first-out (LIFO)
77,000 V
Weighted average cost
C.
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a. When the FIFO method is used, costs are included in cost of merchandise sold in the order in which they were purchased.
b. When the LIFO method is used, the cost of the units…
Answer number 4
Chapter 5 Solutions
Horngren's Accounting (12th Edition)
Ch. 5 - Which account does a merchandiser use that a...Ch. 5 - 2. The two main inventory accounting system are...Ch. 5 - The journal entry for the purchase of inventory on...Ch. 5 - JC manufacturing purchased inventory for $5,300...Ch. 5 - Austin sold inventory for $2/10, n/30. Cost of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6QCCh. 5 - Which of the following accounts would be closed at...Ch. 5 - What is the order of the subtotals that appear on...Ch. 5 - Assume Juniper Natural Dyes made Net Sales Revenue...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10AQC
Ch. 5 - (
11B_ The journal entry for the purchase of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1RQCh. 5 - Prob. 2RQCh. 5 - Describe the operating cycle of a merchandiser.Ch. 5 - What is Cost of Goods (COGS), and where is it...Ch. 5 - How is gross profit calculated, and what does it...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6RQCh. 5 - Prob. 7RQCh. 5 - 8. What account is debited when recording a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9RQCh. 5 - Prob. 10RQCh. 5 - Prob. 11RQCh. 5 - Prob. 12RQCh. 5 - Prob. 13RQCh. 5 - Prob. 14RQCh. 5 - Prob. 15RQCh. 5 - Prob. 16RQCh. 5 - 17. What is freight out and how is it recorded by...Ch. 5 - Prob. 18RQCh. 5 - Prob. 19RQCh. 5 - Prob. 20RQCh. 5 - Prob. 21RQCh. 5 - What financial statement is merchandise inventory...Ch. 5 - Prob. 23RQCh. 5 - Prob. 24ARQCh. 5 - Prob. 25BRQCh. 5 - Prob. 26BRQCh. 5 - Prob. 27BRQCh. 5 - Prob. 28BRQCh. 5 - Prob. 29BRQCh. 5 - Prob. 30BRQCh. 5 - Prob. 31BRQCh. 5 - Comparing periodic and perpetual inventory systems...Ch. 5 - Journalizing purchase transactions Learning...Ch. 5 - Prob. S5.3SECh. 5 - Journalizing sales transactions Learning Objective...Ch. 5 - Estimating sales returns Learning Objective 3 On...Ch. 5 - Journalizing purchase and sales transactions...Ch. 5 - Journalizing purchase and sales transactions...Ch. 5 - Adjusting for inventory shrinkage Learning...Ch. 5 - ournalizing closing entries Learning Objective 4...Ch. 5 - Preparing a merchandiser’s income statement...Ch. 5 - Preparing a merchandiser’s statement of owner’s...Ch. 5 - Computing the gross profit percentage Learning...Ch. 5 - Prob. S5A.13SECh. 5 - Journalizing purchase transactions—periodic...Ch. 5 - Journalizing sales transactions—periodic inventory...Ch. 5 - Journalizing closing entries-periodic inventory...Ch. 5 - Computing cost of goods sold in a periodic...Ch. 5 - E5-18 Using accounting vocabulary Learning...Ch. 5 - Prob. E5.19ECh. 5 - Howie Jewelers had the following purchase...Ch. 5 - E5-21 Journalizing sales transactions Learning...Ch. 5 - Journalizing purchase and sales transactions...Ch. 5 - Journalizing closing entries Learning Objective 4...Ch. 5 - Preparing a single-step income statement Learning...Ch. 5 - Preparing a multi-step income statement. Learning...Ch. 5 - Journalizing adjusting entries including estimate...Ch. 5 - Prob. E5.27ECh. 5 - Journalizing multiple performance obligations and...Ch. 5 - Prob. E5B.29ECh. 5 - Prob. E5B.30ECh. 5 - Prob. E5B.31ECh. 5 - Prob. E5B.32ECh. 5 - Prob. E5B.33ECh. 5 - Prob. P5.34APGACh. 5 - Journalizing purchase and sale transaction...Ch. 5 - P5-36A Preparing a multi-step income statement,...Ch. 5 - Journalizing adjusting entries, preparing adjusted...Ch. 5 - Preparing Single-Step income statement, preparing...Ch. 5 - Journalizing purchase and sale...Ch. 5 - Preparing a multi-step income statement and...Ch. 5 - Journalizing purchase and sale transaction...Ch. 5 - Prob. P5.42BPGBCh. 5 - Prob. P5.43BPGBCh. 5 - Prob. P5.44BPGBCh. 5 - Prob. P5.45BPGBCh. 5 - Journalizing purchase and sale transation-periddic...Ch. 5 - Preparing a multi-step income statement and...Ch. 5 - Using Excel to prepare a multi-step income...Ch. 5 - Journalizing and posting purchase and sale...Ch. 5 - Prob. P5.50CP2Ch. 5 - Prob. P5.51PSCh. 5 - Tying It All Together Case 5-1 Before you begin...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.1DCCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1EICh. 5 - Prob. 5.1FCCh. 5 - Financial Statement Case 51 This cause uses both...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- chapter 6 > Short Exercises For all short exercises, assume the perpetual inventory system is used unless stated otherwise. Learning Objective 1 S6-1 Determining inventory accounting principles Ward Hardware used the FIFO inventory costing method in 2018. Ward plans to continue using the FIFO method in future years. Which accounting principle is most relevant to Ward's decision?arrow_forwardDo not give answer in imagearrow_forwardADJUSTMENT FOR MERCHANDISE INVENTORY USING T ACCOUNTS: PERIODIC INVENTORY SYSTEM Sandra Owens owns a business called Sandras Sporting Goods. Her beginning inventory as of January 1, 20--, was 33,000, and her ending inventory as of December 31, 20--, was S36,000. Set up T accounts for Merchandise Inventory and Income Summary and perform the year-end adjustment for Merchandise Inventory.arrow_forward
- ADJUSTMENT FOR MERCHANDISE INVENTORY USING T ACCOUNTS: PERIODIC INVENTORY SYSTEM Matt Henry owns a business called Henrys Sporting Goods. His beginning inventory as of January 1, 20--, was 45,000, and his ending inventory as of December 31, 20--, was 57,000. Set up T accounts for Merchandise Inventory and Income Summary and perform the year-end adjustment for Merchandise Inventory.arrow_forwardWORK SHEET EXTENSIONS FOR MERCHANDISE INVENTORY ADJUSTMENTS: PERIODIC INVENTORY SYSTEM The following partial work sheet is taken from Nicoles Gift Shop for the year ended December 31, 20--. The ending merchandise inventory is 37,000. 1. Complete the Adjustments columns for the merchandise inventory. 2. Extend the merchandise inventory to the Adjusted Trial Balance and Balance Sheet columns. 3. Extend the remaining accounts to the Adjusted Trial Balance and Income Statement columns. 4. Prepare a cost of goods sold section from the partial work sheet.arrow_forwardA-7arrow_forward
- Problem: Module 2 Textbook Problem 10 Learning Objective: Module 2-7 Show how different inventory cost flow methods (specific identification, FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average) affect financial statements The Shirt Shop had the following transactions for T-shirts for Year 1, its first year of operations: Jan. 20 Apr. 21 July 25 Sept. 19 Purchased Purchased Purchased Purchased 400 units @ 90 units @ 250 units 60 units $ 4- $5- $7 = $9- During the year. The Shirt Shop sold 650 T-shirts for $14 each. Required Gross margin $1,600 450 1,750 540 a. Compute the amount of ending inventory The Shirt Shop would report on the balance sheet, assuming the following cost flow assumptions: (1) FIFO, (2) LIFO, and (3) weighted average. b. Compute the difference in gross margin between the FIFO and LIFO cost flow assumptions. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Compute the difference in gross margin between the FIFO and LIFO cost flow assumptions.…arrow_forwardTransactions Aug. 1 Aug. 3 Aug. 12 Beginning merchandise inventory, 17 books $21 each Sold 5 books @ $25 each Purchased 12 books @ $23 each Aug. 15 Sold 15 books @ $25 each Aug. 20 Purchased 3 books @ $26 each Aug. 28 Sold 8 books @ $26 each Print Done Х ... b. Determine the cost of goods sold and ending merchandise inventory by preparing a perpetual inventory record using the FIFO inventory costing method. Start by entering the beginning inventory balances. Enter the transactions in chronological order, calculating new inventory on hand balances after each transaction. Once all of the transactions have been entered into the perpetual record, calculate the quantity and total cost of merchandise inventory purchased, sold, and on hand at the end of the period. (Enter the oldest inventory layers first.) Purchases Cost of Goods Sold Inventory on Hand Date Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost Aug. 1 3 12 15 20 20 Totals 28 Requirements a.…arrow_forwardLearning Objectives 1, 2: Show how to account for inventory in a perpetual systemusing the average-costing method) Western Trading Company purchases inventory in cratesof merchandise; each crate of inventory is a unit. The fiscal year of Western Trading ends eachJanuary 31. Assume you are dealing with a single Western Trading store in Nashville, Tennessee. The Nashville store began the year with an inventory of 20,000 units that cost a total of$1,060,000. During the year, the store purchased merchandise on account as follows:July (29,000 units at $59) ..................................... $1,711,000November (49,000 units at $63) ........................... 3,087,000December (59,000 units at $69)............................ 4,071,000Total purchases..................................................... $8,869,000Cash payments on account totaled $8,541,000. During fiscal year 2018, the store sold 155,000units of merchandise for $15,887,500, of which $4,900,000 was for cash and the balance…arrow_forward
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