College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321879721
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 7CQ
a. Can the normal force on an object be directed horizontally? If not, why not? If so, provide an example.
b. Can the normal force on an object be directed downward? If not, why not? If so, provide an example.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Suppose you pull a suitcase with a strap that makes a 60° angle with the horizontal. The magnitude of the force you exert on the suitcase is 40 Ib.
a. Find the horizontal and vertical components of the force.
b. Is the horizontal component of the force greater if the angle of the strap is 30° instead of 60°?
c. Is the vertical component of the force greater if the angle of the strap is 30° instead of 60°?
a. Consider the figure (not to scale) to the right. It shows the force vector F along with its horizontal and vertical components, F, and Fy, respectively. Which of the following formulas will correctly evaluate
F
Fx and Fy?
TO
O A. F, = F| sin 0 and F, = F| cos 0
O B. F = |F| tan 0 and F, = |F| cot0
O C. F=|F| cos 0 and F, = |F| sin 0
O D. Fy = |F| cot 0 and F, = |F| tan 0
answer the questions provided. A Block that weighs 50 kg is acted upon by P = 100 N.
1. What is the P in component form?
2. What is the frictional force between the block and surface?
3. What is the magnitude of the angle of the friction?
4. What is the resultant force of the frictional force and normal force?
Mazie stands on her kitchen floor. The coefficient of kinetic friction between her socks and the floor is 0.35, and the coefficient of static friction is 0.42. She has a mass of 58 kg.
b. Mazie slides across the floor at a speed of 1.3 m/s. What is the force of kinetic friction acting on her?
c. Mazie climbs up on the roof of her house, which has an angle of 25°. The coefficient of static friction between her and the roof is 0.35. Will she slip off the roof? Explain your answer.
d. Given that μ s = 0.35, what is the maximum angle the roof could have without her slipping?
Chapter 5 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 5 - An object is subject to two forces that do not...Ch. 5 - Are the objects described here in static...Ch. 5 - What forces are acting on you right now? What net...Ch. 5 - Decide whether each of the following is true or...Ch. 5 - An astronaut takes his bathroom scale to the moon...Ch. 5 - A light block of mass m and a heavy block of mass...Ch. 5 - a. Can the normal force on an object be directed...Ch. 5 - A ball is thrown straight up. Taking the drag...Ch. 5 - You are going sledding with your friends, sliding...Ch. 5 - Suppose you are holding a box in front of you and...
Ch. 5 - You are walking up an icy slope. Suddenly your...Ch. 5 - Three objects move through the air as shown in...Ch. 5 - A skydiver is falling at her terminal speed. Right...Ch. 5 - Raindrops can fall at different speeds; some fall...Ch. 5 - An airplane moves through the air at a constant...Ch. 5 - Is it possible for an object to travel in air...Ch. 5 - For Questions 17 through 20, determine the tension...Ch. 5 - For Questions 17 through 20, determine the tension...Ch. 5 - For Questions 17 through 20, determine the tension...Ch. 5 - For Questions 17 through 20, determine the tension...Ch. 5 - In Figure Q5.21, block 2 is moving to the right....Ch. 5 - The wood block in Figure Q5.22 is at rest on a...Ch. 5 - A 2.0 kg ball is suspended by two light strings as...Ch. 5 - While standing in a low tunnel, you raise your...Ch. 5 - A 5.0 kg dog sits on the floor of an elevator that...Ch. 5 - A 3.0 kg puck slides due east on a horizontal...Ch. 5 - Eric has a mass of 60 kg. He is standing on a...Ch. 5 - The two blocks in Figure Q5.28 are at rest on...Ch. 5 - A football player at practice pushes a 60 kg...Ch. 5 - Two football players are pushing a 60 kg blocking...Ch. 5 - Land Rover ads used to claim that their vehicles...Ch. 5 - A truck is traveling at 30 m/s on a slippery road....Ch. 5 - The three ropes in Figure P5.1 are tied to a...Ch. 5 - The three ropes in Figure P5.2 are tied to a...Ch. 5 - A 20 kg loudspeaker is suspended 2.0 m below the...Ch. 5 - A construction crew would like to support a 1000...Ch. 5 - When you bend your knee, the quadriceps muscle is...Ch. 5 - An early submersible craft for deep-sea...Ch. 5 - The two angled ropes are used to support the crate...Ch. 5 - A 65 kg student is walking on a slackline, a...Ch. 5 - Section 5.2 Dynamics and Newtons Second Law 9. A...Ch. 5 - The forces in Figure P5.10 are acting on a 2.0 kg...Ch. 5 - The forces in Figure P5.11 are acting on a 2.0 kg...Ch. 5 - A horizontal rope is tied to a 50 kg box on...Ch. 5 - A crate pushed along the floor with velocity vi...Ch. 5 - In a head-on collision, a car stops in 0.10 s from...Ch. 5 - An astronauts weight on earth is 800 N. What is...Ch. 5 - A woman has a mass of 55.0 kg. a. What is her...Ch. 5 - A 75 kg passenger is seated in a cage in the Sling...Ch. 5 - a. How much force does an 80 kg astronaut exert on...Ch. 5 - It takes the elevator in a skyscraper 4.0 s to...Ch. 5 - Riders on the Power Tower are launched skyward...Ch. 5 - Zach, whose mass is 80 kg, is in an elevator...Ch. 5 - A kangaroo carries her 0.51 kg baby in her pouch...Ch. 5 - Figure P5.23 shows the velocity graph of a 75 kg...Ch. 5 - a. A 0.60 kg bullfrog is sitting at rest on a...Ch. 5 - A 23 kg child goes down a straight slide inclined...Ch. 5 - Two workers are sliding a 300 kg crate across the...Ch. 5 - A 4000 kg truck is parked on a 7.0 slope. How big...Ch. 5 - A 1000 kg car traveling at a speed of 40 m/s skids...Ch. 5 - A stubborn 120 kg pig sits down and refuses to...Ch. 5 - It is friction that provides the force for a car...Ch. 5 - The rolling resistance for steel on steel is quite...Ch. 5 - What is the minimum downward force on the box in...Ch. 5 - What is the drag force on a 1.6-m-wide, 1.4-m-high...Ch. 5 - A 22-cm-diameter bowling ball has a terminal speed...Ch. 5 - Running on a treadmill is slightly easier than...Ch. 5 - A 75 kg skydiver can be modeled as a rectangular...Ch. 5 - The air is less dense at higher elevations, so...Ch. 5 - A 1000 kg car pushes a 2000 kg truck that has a...Ch. 5 - A 2200 kg truck has put its front bumper against...Ch. 5 - Blocks with masses of 1.0 kg, 2.0 kg, and 3.0 kg...Ch. 5 - What is the tension in the rope of Figure P5.42...Ch. 5 - A 2.0-m-long, 500 grope pulls a 10 kg block of ice...Ch. 5 - Each of 100 identical blocks sitting on a...Ch. 5 - Two blocks on a frictionless table, A and B, are...Ch. 5 - A 500 kg piano is being lowered into position by a...Ch. 5 - Dana has a sports medal suspended by a long ribbon...Ch. 5 - Figure P5.49 shows the velocity graph of a 2.0 kg...Ch. 5 - Your forehead can withstand a force of about 6.0...Ch. 5 - A 50 kg box hangs from a rope. What is the tension...Ch. 5 - A fisherman has caught a very large, 5.0 kg fish...Ch. 5 - A 50 kg box hangs from a rope. What is the tension...Ch. 5 - Riders on the Tower of Doom, an amusement park...Ch. 5 - Seat belts and air bags save lives by reducing the...Ch. 5 - Elite quarterbacks can throw a football 70 m. To...Ch. 5 - A 20,000 kg rocket has a rocket motor that...Ch. 5 - Youve always wondered about the acceleration of...Ch. 5 - A 23 kg child goes down a straight slide inclined...Ch. 5 - An impala is an African antelope capable of a...Ch. 5 - Josh starts his sled at the top of a 3.0-m-high...Ch. 5 - The drag force is an important fact of life for...Ch. 5 - A wood block, after being given a starting push,...Ch. 5 - Researchers often use force plates to measure the...Ch. 5 - A person with compromised pinch strength in his...Ch. 5 - Its possible for a determined group of people to...Ch. 5 - A 1.0 kg wood block is pressed against a vertical...Ch. 5 - Two blocks are at rest on a frictionless incline,...Ch. 5 - Running indoors on a treadmill is slightly easier...Ch. 5 - Two identical 2.0 kg blocks are stacked as shown...Ch. 5 - A wood block is sliding up a wood ramp. If the...Ch. 5 - A 2.7 g Ping-Pong ball has a diameter of 4.0 cm....Ch. 5 - Two blocks are connected by a string as in Figure...Ch. 5 - The ramp in Figure P5.75 is frictionless. If the...Ch. 5 - The 100 kg block in Figure P5.76 takes 6.0 s to...Ch. 5 - MCAT-Style Passage Problems Sliding on the Ice In...Ch. 5 - MCAT-Style Passage Problems Sliding on the Ice In...Ch. 5 - MCAT-Style Passage Problems Sliding on the Ice In...Ch. 5 - MCAT-Style Passage Problems Sliding on the Ice In...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Plants use the process of photosynthesis to convert the energy in sunlight to chemical energy in the form of su...
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (5th Edition)
Modified True/False 9. A giant bacterium that is large enough to be seen without a microscope is Selenomonas.
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
53. This reaction was monitored as a function of time:
A plot of In[A] versus time yields a straight ...
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
Q2. Which statement best defines chemistry?
a. The science that studies solvents, drugs, and insecticides
b. Th...
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
Foods packed in plastic for microwaving are a. dehydrated. b. freeze-dried. c. packaged aseptically. d. commerc...
Microbiology: An Introduction
1.3 Obtain a bottle of multivitamins and read the list of ingredients. What are four chemicals from the list?
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A worker is attempting to lift a 55.0-kg palette of bricks resting on the ground by means of a rope attached to a pulley. a. Before the worker pulls on the rope, what is the force exerted by the ground on the palette? b. The worker exerts a force of 295 N downward on his end of the rope. What is the force exerted by the ground on the palette? c. If the worker doubles the downward force, what is the force exerted by the ground on the palette?arrow_forwardYou blow a small piece of paper through the air. Is the force on the paper a contact force or a field force? Explain.arrow_forwardThe shower curtain rod in Figure P6.7 is called a tension rod. The rod is not attached to the wall with screws, nails, or glue, but is pressed into the wall instead. Explain why the rod remains at rest, supporting the curtain. Explain why the name is misleading and come up with a better name. FIGURE P6.7arrow_forward
- Starting from rest, a rectangular toy block with mass 300 g slides in 1.30 s all the way across a table 1.20 m in length that Zak has tilted at an angle of 42.0 to the horizontal. a. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the toy block? b. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the table? c. What are the magnitude and direction of the friction force acting on the block? d. What is the speed of the block when it is at the end of the table, having slid a distance of 1.20 m?arrow_forwardGive reasons for the answers to each of the following questions: (a) Can a normal force be horizontal? (b) Can a normal force be directed vertically downward? (c) Consider a tennis ball in contact with a stationary floor and with nothing else. Can the normal force be different in magnitude from the gravitational force exerted on the ball? (d) Can the force exerted by the floor on the ball be different in magnitude from the force the ball exerts on the floor?arrow_forwardA stubborn dog is being walked on a leash by its owner. At one point, the dog encounters an interesting scent at some spot on the ground and wants to explore It in detail, but the owner gets impatient and pulls on the leash with force along the leash. (a) What is the magnitude of the pulling force? (b) What angle does the leash make with the vertical?arrow_forward
- Mary pushes a her sister down a hill in a cardboard box. The total mass of the box and child is 115 kg. The box starts at rest at the beginning of the incline. The hill is at an incline of 28 degrees with respect to the horizontal.The static and kinectic friction between the box and hill is ?? = 0.4 and ?? = 0.2. a. What is the magnitude of the friction force acting on the box?b. What is the magnitude of the net force acting on the box and child system?c. Will the block slide down the hill, or stay at rest?arrow_forwardIn God of War, Kratos pushes a canoe with his son in it across the sand towards water. Kratos applies a force of 751. N in the positive direction while friction causes a 395. N horizontal force is applied in the opposite direction. What is the net force on the boat?arrow_forwardA crate of mass m=66.2 kg is on a horizontal surface. Assume there is no friction between the crate and the surface. Two forces with magnitude F=11.2 N are applied to the crate, as shown. One force is horizontal, and the other makes and angle of φ = 37.4∘ with horizontal, as shown. A. Write an expression for the magnitude of the acceleration of the crate in terms of F, m, and φ. B. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the crate in m/s2?arrow_forward
- An object that weighs 45 N is on a ramp angled 27 degrees above the horizontal. What is the parallel component of gravity acting on the object? E What is the perpendicular component of gravity acting on the object? What is the normal force the ramp exerts on the object? Checkarrow_forwardA rifle with a barrel length of 60 cm fires a 13 g bullet with a horizontal speed of 450 m/s. The bullet strikes a block of wood and penetrates to a depth of 13 cm. A.) What resistive force (assumed to be constant) does the wood exert on the bullet? B.) How long does it take the bullet to come to rest after entering the wood?arrow_forwardThe block shown in figure #1 above has a mass of 4.30 kg. The applied force (? ⃑ ) has a magnitude of 31.2 N and is 32.0° above the horizontal, frictionless surface the block in on. a. What is the normal force (magnitude and direction) that acts on the block? b. What is the acceleration (magnitude and direction) that is experienced by the block?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Newton's Third Law of Motion: Action and Reaction; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y61_VPKH2B4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY