
Introduction
We are already familiar with using classical and operant conditioning to train animals, like Pavlov and his drooling dogs or training pigeons to peck the ground in certain shapes to get food. John B Watson was interested in seeing how conditioning worked in humans. Watson and Rayner, one of Watson's graduate students, used a little boy in an experiment, using the techniques of classical conditioning. They presented the little boy with a white rat while also making loud, scary noises. Because the unconditioned stimulus (the loud noises) was paired with the conditioned stimulus (the white rat) the little boy soon began to fear just seeing the white rat. Fear is the unconditioned response to the loud noise, while also being the conditioned response to seeing the white rat.

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 5 Solutions
Psych (with Mindtap, 1 Term Printed Access Card)
- Evaluate the application of behaviourism and cognitive psychological perspectives to contemporary issues in psychology.arrow_forwardAnalyse the similarities and the differences between behaviourism and cogniperspectives in psychology.arrow_forwardEvaluate the work of key theorists Neisser, 1967 relating to congnitive psychological perspectivearrow_forward
- Evaluate the key assumptions of behaviourism and cognitive psychological perspectives.arrow_forwardable to help me with this for revision purposes and used reference in APA Required reading: • McKevitt, G. (2024, September 2). https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20240829-the-life-changing-day-world-war-two-beganarrow_forwardWhat strategies and techniques can social workers use to inform and influence organizational and social policy? What are advantages and disadvantages of various policy change strategies and techniques? Please cite in text source and list references.arrow_forward
- What are three professional best practices that school counselors can implement or can recommend in schools after watching the YouTube video titled “The Effective School Counselor with a High-Risk Teen: Motivation Interviewing Demonstration” (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_TwVa4utpII) by MerloLab (MerloLab, 2015)? Please write in a narrative format and include citations.arrow_forwardWhat are three strategies school counselors use in schools after watching the YouTube video titled: “The Effective School Counselor with a High-Risk Teen: Motivation Interviewing Demonstration” (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_TwVa4utpII) by MerloLab (MerloLab, 2015)? Please write in a narrative format and include citations.arrow_forwardWhat are three interventions or programs school counselors can implement in schools after watching the YouTube video titled “The Effective School Counselor with a High-Risk Teen: Motivation Interviewing Demonstration” (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_TwVa4utpII) by MerloLab (MerloLab, 2015)? Please write in a narrative format and include citations.arrow_forward
- Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)PsychologyISBN:9780134477961Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland WhitePublisher:PEARSONCognitive PsychologyPsychologyISBN:9781337408271Author:Goldstein, E. Bruce.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Introduction to Psychology: Gateways to Mind and ...PsychologyISBN:9781337565691Author:Dennis Coon, John O. Mitterer, Tanya S. MartiniPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Psychology in Your Life (Second Edition)PsychologyISBN:9780393265156Author:Sarah Grison, Michael GazzanigaPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyCognitive Psychology: Connecting Mind, Research a...PsychologyISBN:9781285763880Author:E. Bruce GoldsteinPublisher:Cengage LearningTheories of Personality (MindTap Course List)PsychologyISBN:9781305652958Author:Duane P. Schultz, Sydney Ellen SchultzPublisher:Cengage Learning





