The chlorobenzene rich phase diagram from the given data has to be drawn. Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes. The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 5C.4P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The chlorobenzene rich phase diagram from the given data has to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The temperature at which the solution having mole fraction of 1-butanol as 0.300 begins to boil has to be stated.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The proportion and the compositions of the two phases of the mixture having mole fraction of 1-butanol as 0.300 initially have to be calculated.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 5C.4P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The chlorobenzene rich phase diagram from the given data has to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The temperature at which the solution having mole fraction of 1-butanol as 0.300 begins to boil has to be stated.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The proportion and the compositions of the two phases of the mixture having mole fraction of 1-butanol as 0.300 initially have to be calculated.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 5C.4P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The chlorobenzene rich phase diagram from the given data has to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The temperature at which the solution having mole fraction of 1-butanol as 0.300 begins to boil has to be stated.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The proportion and the compositions of the two phases of the mixture having mole fraction of 1-butanol as 0.300 initially have to be calculated.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 5C.4P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The chlorobenzene rich phase diagram from the given data has to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The temperature at which the solution having mole fraction of 1-butanol as 0.300 begins to boil has to be stated.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The proportion and the compositions of the two phases of the mixture having mole fraction of 1-butanol as 0.300 initially have to be calculated.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

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Answer 5

Chapter 5, Problem 5C.4P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The chlorobenzene rich phase diagram from the given data has to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The temperature at which the solution having mole fraction of 1-butanol as 0.300 begins to boil has to be stated.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The proportion and the compositions of the two phases of the mixture having mole fraction of 1-butanol as 0.300 initially have to be calculated.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

Answer 6

Chapter 5, Problem 5C.4P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The chlorobenzene rich phase diagram from the given data has to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

Answer 7

Chapter 5, Problem 5C.4P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The chlorobenzene rich phase diagram from the given data has to be drawn.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The temperature at which the solution having mole fraction of 1-butanol as 0.300 begins to boil has to be stated.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The temperature at which the solution having mole fraction of 1-butanol as 0.300 begins to boil has to be stated.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The proportion and the compositions of the two phases of the mixture having mole fraction of 1-butanol as 0.300 initially have to be calculated.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The proportion and the compositions of the two phases of the mixture having mole fraction of 1-butanol as 0.300 initially have to be calculated.

Concept introduction: The azeotropic mixture is defined as a mixture of two or more liquids which evaporates without altering the composition of the mixture. The azeotropic mixture has a constant boiling point because of the same composition in liquid as well as vapor phase. The components of azeotropic mixture are not separated by distillation processes.

The phase diagram represents the changes in the mixture on changing the parameters like temperature and pressure of the mixture.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 5 - Prob. 5A.1ST Ch. 5 - Prob. 5A.2ST Ch. 5 - Prob. 5A.3ST Ch. 5 - Prob. 5A.4ST Ch. 5 - Prob. 5B.2ST Ch. 5 - Prob. 5C.2ST Ch. 5 - Prob. 5F.1ST Ch. 5 - Prob. 5A.1DQ Ch. 5 - Prob. 5A.2DQ Ch. 5 - Prob. 5A.3DQ

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