Chapter 5, Problem 5.91EP

Pineapple fruits with a mass of 500 kg are supplied to a cold storage at 20 C. The cold storage is maintained at 5 C and the fruits get cooled to a storage temperature in 10 hours. The latent heat of freezing is 105 kJ/kg and the specific heat of fruit is 1.256 kJ/kg.K. Find the refrigeration capacity of the plant.

3.0 A cold storage is to be maintained at -5°C while the surroundings are at 35°C. The heat leakage from the surroundings into the cold storage is estimated to be 30 kw. The actual C.O.P. of the refrigeration plant used is one third that of an ideal plant working between the same temperatures. Find the power required to drive the plant.

Q.7 The COP of the heat pump is found to be 5.62, and the heat pump operates with the source at 25°C, while the heat absorbed is 2.12 kW. What is the amount of heat rejected ?

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3.0 A cold storage is to be maintained at -5°C while the surroundings are at 35°C. The heat leakage from the surroundings into the cold storage is estimated to be 28 kW. The actual C.O.P. of the refrigeration plant used is one fourth that of an ideal plant working between the same temperatures. Find the power required to drive the plant.

5. A heat engine release heat into the cold reservoir at 500 K with a carnot efficiency of 25 %. What exhaust temperature will increase the carnot efficiency to 60 %?

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A heat pump shown is driven by 2.5 MW motor and receives heat from a source at 80 C and deliver energy to a boiler that operates at constant pressure and saturation temperature of 130 C. The water enters the boiler as saturated liquid and leaves as saturated vapor at the same temperature. The heat pump operates with a COP (coefficient of performance) that is 70% of a Carnot heat pump COP. Find: 1- the maximum mass flow rate of water the system can deliver 2- the heat received from the cold source Q, boiler mwater eb TH V HP 2.5 MW TL=80°C