From the given condition, the temperature and pressure of a container filled with 175g argon should be determined. Concept introduction: By combining the three gaseous laws namely Boyle’s law, Charles’s law and Avogadro’s law a combined gaseous equation is obtained. This combined gaseous equation is called Ideal gas law . According to ideal gas law, PV = nRT Where, P = pressure in atmospheres V= volumes in liters n = number of moles R =universal gas constant ( 0.08206 L ⋅ a t m / K ⋅ m o l ) T = temperature in kelvins By knowing any three of these properties, the state of a gas can be simply identified with applying the ideal gas equation.
From the given condition, the temperature and pressure of a container filled with 175g argon should be determined. Concept introduction: By combining the three gaseous laws namely Boyle’s law, Charles’s law and Avogadro’s law a combined gaseous equation is obtained. This combined gaseous equation is called Ideal gas law . According to ideal gas law, PV = nRT Where, P = pressure in atmospheres V= volumes in liters n = number of moles R =universal gas constant ( 0.08206 L ⋅ a t m / K ⋅ m o l ) T = temperature in kelvins By knowing any three of these properties, the state of a gas can be simply identified with applying the ideal gas equation.
Solution Summary: The author explains how the temperature and pressure of a container filled with 175g argon should be determined by combining the three gaseous laws.
Definition Definition Number of atoms/molecules present in one mole of any substance. Avogadro's number is a constant. Its value is 6.02214076 × 10 23 per mole.
Chapter 5, Problem 53E
a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: From the given condition, the temperature and pressure of a container filled with 175g argon should be determined.
Concept introduction:
By combining the three gaseous laws namely Boyle’s law, Charles’s law and Avogadro’s law a combined gaseous equation is obtained. This combined gaseous equation is called Ideal gas law.
According to ideal gas law,
PV=nRT
Where,
P = pressure in atmospheres
V= volumes in liters
n = number of moles
R =universal gas constant (
0.08206L⋅atm/K⋅mol)
T = temperature in kelvins
By knowing any three of these properties, the state of a gas can be simply identified with applying the ideal gas equation.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: From the given condition, the temperature and pressure of a container filled with 175g argon should be determined.
Concept introduction:
By combining the three gaseous laws namely Boyle’s law, Charles’s law and Avogadro’s law a combined gaseous equation is obtained. This combined gaseous equation is called Ideal gas law.
According to ideal gas law,
PV=nRT
Where,
P = pressure in atmospheres
V= volumes in liters
n = number of moles
R =universal gas constant (
0.08206L⋅atm/K⋅mol)
T = temperature in kelvins
By knowing any three of these properties, the state of a gas can be simply identified with applying the ideal gas equation.
43) 10.00 ml of vinegar (active ingredient is acetic acid) is titrated to the endpoint
using 19.32 ml of 0.250 M sodium hydroxide. What is the molarity of acetic acid
in the vinegar? YOU MUST SHOW YOUR WORK.
NOTE: MA x VA = MB x VB
424 Repon Sheet Rates of Chemical Reactions : Rate and Order of 1,0, Deception
B. Effect of Temperature
BATH TEMPERATURE
35'c
Yol of Oh
نام
Time
485
Buret rend
ing(n)
12
194
16.
6
18
20
10
22
24
14
115 95
14738
2158235
8:26 CMS
40148
Total volume of 0, collected
Barometric pressure 770-572
ml
mm Hg
Vapor pressure of water at bath temperature (see Appendix L) 42.2
Slope
Compared with the rate found for solution 1, there is
Using the ideal gas law, calculate the moles of O; collected
(show calculations)
times faster
10
Based on the moles of O, evolved, calculate the molar concentration of the original 3% 1,0, solution (sho
calculations)
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