a. If estimating the amount of time to design a new product, should you err on the high side or the low side? b. If estimating the switching speed of the transistors for a faster computer, is it better to err on the low side (slower switching) or high side? c. How many square yards of fabric are needed to cover the seats in a typical minivan? Is it better to err on the high side or the low side? d. Estimate the dimensions of the classroom, in feet. Using these values and ignoring the fact that you would not paint over the windows and doors, estimate the gallons of paint required to paint the classroom. A gallon of paint covers 400 square feet. Would it be better to round the final answer up or down to the nearest gallon?

Question

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 5, Problem 4ICA

a. If estimating the amount of time to design a new product, should you err on the high side or the low side?
b. If estimating the switching speed of the transistors for a faster computer, is it better to err on the low side (slower switching) or high side?
c. How many square yards of fabric are needed to cover the seats in a typical minivan? Is it better to err on the high side or the low side?
d. Estimate the dimensions of the classroom, in feet. Using these values and ignoring the fact that you would not paint over the windows and doors, estimate the gallons of paint required to paint the classroom. A gallon of paint covers 400 square feet. Would it be better to round the final answer up or down to the nearest gallon?

(a)

Expert Solution

To determine

Find out whether the error should be produced on the high side or the low side while estimating the time required for designing a new product.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

While estimating the time required for designing a new product, the error produced should be estimated on the higher side. This is done in order to avoid the holding up of the production of the product.

Conclusion:

Hence, the error should be done on the higher side.

(b)

Expert Solution

To determine

Find out whether the error should be produced on the high side or the low side while estimating the switching speed of the transistor for a faster computer.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

While estimating the switching speed of the transistors of a faster computer, the error produced should be estimated on the lower side. This is done in order to avoid the discrepancy which will arise if we promise a faster speed and are unable to deliver that. Therefore keeping the error on the lower side will be a safer option.

Conclusion:

Hence, the error should be on the lower side while estimating the switching speed of the transistors of a faster computer.

(c)

Expert Solution

To determine

Determine the number of square yards of fabric required to cover the seats of a typical minivan and also the side in which the error should be.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

Consider the common area of fabric for covering a seat is 1.75 square yards and the number of seats in the minivan is 8.Therefore the area of cloth required will be 8×1.75 square yards=14 square yards

The estimation of the error that can be produced in estimating the size should be done on the higher side to ensure that there is enough material and there is no shortage. This is because in case of shortage it is not necessary that we will get the exact material again.

Conclusion:

Hence, number of square yards of fabric needed is 14 square yards and the error should be made on the higher side.

(d)

Expert Solution

To determine

Estimate the dimensions of a class in feet and find out if it will be better to round up the final answer up or down the nearest gallon.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

Assume the classroom’s size to be 900 square feet. According to the given question a gallon of paint covers over 400 square feet, therefore for estimating the gallon of paint required for painting the classroom, it will be wise to round the final answer up to the nearest gallon. By taking more amount of paint we will be sure to have enough paint for painting the classroom without having to take the effort to get more paint also there are chances that we may not get the exact color if we run out of paints.

Conclusion:

Hence, the dimension of the classroom is 900 square feet and it will be better to round the final answer up to the nearest gallon.

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Correct answers are written below. Detailed and correct solution only with fbd. I will upvote. 1: A 3 m alloy shaft fixed at one end has a torsional shearing stress capacity of 55 MPa. Due to improper fabrication, its cross-sectionalarea has become irregularly shaped. Its effective polar moment of inertia has become 2 x10-7 m4, and the maximum torque stress acts at 7.5 cm fromthe center of the shaft.[1]: If the shaft is to be replaced by a properly manufactured solid circular shaft that has a maximumshearing stress capacity of 70 MN/m2, what is the minimum diameter required so it can withstand the sameload? [2]: Calculate the thickness of a hollow circular shaft with the same outside diameter calculated initem [1] that can carry the same load. Limit the maximum shearing stress of the hollow circular shaft to0.09 GPa.Determine the angle of twist on the free end of the shaft. Use G = 150 x103 GPa. [3]: Use the solidcircular shaft from [1] and use the hollow circular shaft from [2].…

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 5, Problem 4ICA

a. If estimating the amount of time to design a new product, should you err on the high side or the low side?
b. If estimating the switching speed of the transistors for a faster computer, is it better to err on the low side (slower switching) or high side?
c. How many square yards of fabric are needed to cover the seats in a typical minivan? Is it better to err on the high side or the low side?
d. Estimate the dimensions of the classroom, in feet. Using these values and ignoring the fact that you would not paint over the windows and doors, estimate the gallons of paint required to paint the classroom. A gallon of paint covers 400 square feet. Would it be better to round the final answer up or down to the nearest gallon?

(a)

Expert Solution

To determine

Find out whether the error should be produced on the high side or the low side while estimating the time required for designing a new product.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

While estimating the time required for designing a new product, the error produced should be estimated on the higher side. This is done in order to avoid the holding up of the production of the product.

Conclusion:

Hence, the error should be done on the higher side.

(b)

Expert Solution

To determine

Find out whether the error should be produced on the high side or the low side while estimating the switching speed of the transistor for a faster computer.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

While estimating the switching speed of the transistors of a faster computer, the error produced should be estimated on the lower side. This is done in order to avoid the discrepancy which will arise if we promise a faster speed and are unable to deliver that. Therefore keeping the error on the lower side will be a safer option.

Conclusion:

Hence, the error should be on the lower side while estimating the switching speed of the transistors of a faster computer.

(c)

Expert Solution

To determine

Determine the number of square yards of fabric required to cover the seats of a typical minivan and also the side in which the error should be.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

Consider the common area of fabric for covering a seat is 1.75 square yards and the number of seats in the minivan is 8.Therefore the area of cloth required will be 8×1.75 square yards=14 square yards

The estimation of the error that can be produced in estimating the size should be done on the higher side to ensure that there is enough material and there is no shortage. This is because in case of shortage it is not necessary that we will get the exact material again.

Conclusion:

Hence, number of square yards of fabric needed is 14 square yards and the error should be made on the higher side.

(d)

Expert Solution

To determine

Estimate the dimensions of a class in feet and find out if it will be better to round up the final answer up or down the nearest gallon.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

Assume the classroom’s size to be 900 square feet. According to the given question a gallon of paint covers over 400 square feet, therefore for estimating the gallon of paint required for painting the classroom, it will be wise to round the final answer up to the nearest gallon. By taking more amount of paint we will be sure to have enough paint for painting the classroom without having to take the effort to get more paint also there are chances that we may not get the exact color if we run out of paints.

Conclusion:

Hence, the dimension of the classroom is 900 square feet and it will be better to round the final answer up to the nearest gallon.

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Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 5, Problem 4ICA

a. If estimating the amount of time to design a new product, should you err on the high side or the low side?
b. If estimating the switching speed of the transistors for a faster computer, is it better to err on the low side (slower switching) or high side?
c. How many square yards of fabric are needed to cover the seats in a typical minivan? Is it better to err on the high side or the low side?
d. Estimate the dimensions of the classroom, in feet. Using these values and ignoring the fact that you would not paint over the windows and doors, estimate the gallons of paint required to paint the classroom. A gallon of paint covers 400 square feet. Would it be better to round the final answer up or down to the nearest gallon?

(a)

Expert Solution

To determine

Find out whether the error should be produced on the high side or the low side while estimating the time required for designing a new product.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

While estimating the time required for designing a new product, the error produced should be estimated on the higher side. This is done in order to avoid the holding up of the production of the product.

Conclusion:

Hence, the error should be done on the higher side.

(b)

Expert Solution

To determine

Find out whether the error should be produced on the high side or the low side while estimating the switching speed of the transistor for a faster computer.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

While estimating the switching speed of the transistors of a faster computer, the error produced should be estimated on the lower side. This is done in order to avoid the discrepancy which will arise if we promise a faster speed and are unable to deliver that. Therefore keeping the error on the lower side will be a safer option.

Conclusion:

Hence, the error should be on the lower side while estimating the switching speed of the transistors of a faster computer.

(c)

Expert Solution

To determine

Determine the number of square yards of fabric required to cover the seats of a typical minivan and also the side in which the error should be.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

Consider the common area of fabric for covering a seat is 1.75 square yards and the number of seats in the minivan is 8.Therefore the area of cloth required will be 8×1.75 square yards=14 square yards

The estimation of the error that can be produced in estimating the size should be done on the higher side to ensure that there is enough material and there is no shortage. This is because in case of shortage it is not necessary that we will get the exact material again.

Conclusion:

Hence, number of square yards of fabric needed is 14 square yards and the error should be made on the higher side.

(d)

Expert Solution

To determine

Estimate the dimensions of a class in feet and find out if it will be better to round up the final answer up or down the nearest gallon.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

Assume the classroom’s size to be 900 square feet. According to the given question a gallon of paint covers over 400 square feet, therefore for estimating the gallon of paint required for painting the classroom, it will be wise to round the final answer up to the nearest gallon. By taking more amount of paint we will be sure to have enough paint for painting the classroom without having to take the effort to get more paint also there are chances that we may not get the exact color if we run out of paints.

Conclusion:

Hence, the dimension of the classroom is 900 square feet and it will be better to round the final answer up to the nearest gallon.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 5, Problem 4ICA

a. If estimating the amount of time to design a new product, should you err on the high side or the low side?
b. If estimating the switching speed of the transistors for a faster computer, is it better to err on the low side (slower switching) or high side?
c. How many square yards of fabric are needed to cover the seats in a typical minivan? Is it better to err on the high side or the low side?
d. Estimate the dimensions of the classroom, in feet. Using these values and ignoring the fact that you would not paint over the windows and doors, estimate the gallons of paint required to paint the classroom. A gallon of paint covers 400 square feet. Would it be better to round the final answer up or down to the nearest gallon?

(a)

Expert Solution

To determine

Find out whether the error should be produced on the high side or the low side while estimating the time required for designing a new product.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

While estimating the time required for designing a new product, the error produced should be estimated on the higher side. This is done in order to avoid the holding up of the production of the product.

Conclusion:

Hence, the error should be done on the higher side.

(b)

Expert Solution

To determine

Find out whether the error should be produced on the high side or the low side while estimating the switching speed of the transistor for a faster computer.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

While estimating the switching speed of the transistors of a faster computer, the error produced should be estimated on the lower side. This is done in order to avoid the discrepancy which will arise if we promise a faster speed and are unable to deliver that. Therefore keeping the error on the lower side will be a safer option.

Conclusion:

Hence, the error should be on the lower side while estimating the switching speed of the transistors of a faster computer.

(c)

Expert Solution

To determine

Determine the number of square yards of fabric required to cover the seats of a typical minivan and also the side in which the error should be.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

Consider the common area of fabric for covering a seat is 1.75 square yards and the number of seats in the minivan is 8.Therefore the area of cloth required will be 8×1.75 square yards=14 square yards

The estimation of the error that can be produced in estimating the size should be done on the higher side to ensure that there is enough material and there is no shortage. This is because in case of shortage it is not necessary that we will get the exact material again.

Conclusion:

Hence, number of square yards of fabric needed is 14 square yards and the error should be made on the higher side.

(d)

Expert Solution

To determine

Estimate the dimensions of a class in feet and find out if it will be better to round up the final answer up or down the nearest gallon.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

Assume the classroom’s size to be 900 square feet. According to the given question a gallon of paint covers over 400 square feet, therefore for estimating the gallon of paint required for painting the classroom, it will be wise to round the final answer up to the nearest gallon. By taking more amount of paint we will be sure to have enough paint for painting the classroom without having to take the effort to get more paint also there are chances that we may not get the exact color if we run out of paints.

Conclusion:

Hence, the dimension of the classroom is 900 square feet and it will be better to round the final answer up to the nearest gallon.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

(a)

Expert Solution

To determine

Find out whether the error should be produced on the high side or the low side while estimating the time required for designing a new product.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

While estimating the time required for designing a new product, the error produced should be estimated on the higher side. This is done in order to avoid the holding up of the production of the product.

Conclusion:

Hence, the error should be done on the higher side.

(b)

Expert Solution

To determine

Find out whether the error should be produced on the high side or the low side while estimating the switching speed of the transistor for a faster computer.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

While estimating the switching speed of the transistors of a faster computer, the error produced should be estimated on the lower side. This is done in order to avoid the discrepancy which will arise if we promise a faster speed and are unable to deliver that. Therefore keeping the error on the lower side will be a safer option.

Conclusion:

Hence, the error should be on the lower side while estimating the switching speed of the transistors of a faster computer.

(c)

Expert Solution

To determine

Determine the number of square yards of fabric required to cover the seats of a typical minivan and also the side in which the error should be.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

Consider the common area of fabric for covering a seat is 1.75 square yards and the number of seats in the minivan is 8.Therefore the area of cloth required will be 8×1.75 square yards=14 square yards

The estimation of the error that can be produced in estimating the size should be done on the higher side to ensure that there is enough material and there is no shortage. This is because in case of shortage it is not necessary that we will get the exact material again.

Conclusion:

Hence, number of square yards of fabric needed is 14 square yards and the error should be made on the higher side.

(d)

Expert Solution

To determine

Estimate the dimensions of a class in feet and find out if it will be better to round up the final answer up or down the nearest gallon.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

Assume the classroom’s size to be 900 square feet. According to the given question a gallon of paint covers over 400 square feet, therefore for estimating the gallon of paint required for painting the classroom, it will be wise to round the final answer up to the nearest gallon. By taking more amount of paint we will be sure to have enough paint for painting the classroom without having to take the effort to get more paint also there are chances that we may not get the exact color if we run out of paints.

Conclusion:

Hence, the dimension of the classroom is 900 square feet and it will be better to round the final answer up to the nearest gallon.

Answer 8

(a)

Expert Solution

To determine

Find out whether the error should be produced on the high side or the low side while estimating the time required for designing a new product.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

While estimating the time required for designing a new product, the error produced should be estimated on the higher side. This is done in order to avoid the holding up of the production of the product.

Conclusion:

Hence, the error should be done on the higher side.

Answer 9

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 10

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 11

Expert Solution

Answer 12

To determine

Find out whether the error should be produced on the high side or the low side while estimating the time required for designing a new product.

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

While estimating the time required for designing a new product, the error produced should be estimated on the higher side. This is done in order to avoid the holding up of the production of the product.

Conclusion:

Hence, the error should be done on the higher side.

Answer 14

(b)

Expert Solution

To determine

Find out whether the error should be produced on the high side or the low side while estimating the switching speed of the transistor for a faster computer.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

While estimating the switching speed of the transistors of a faster computer, the error produced should be estimated on the lower side. This is done in order to avoid the discrepancy which will arise if we promise a faster speed and are unable to deliver that. Therefore keeping the error on the lower side will be a safer option.

Conclusion:

Hence, the error should be on the lower side while estimating the switching speed of the transistors of a faster computer.

Answer 15

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 16

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 17

Expert Solution

Answer 18

To determine

Find out whether the error should be produced on the high side or the low side while estimating the switching speed of the transistor for a faster computer.

Answer 19

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

While estimating the switching speed of the transistors of a faster computer, the error produced should be estimated on the lower side. This is done in order to avoid the discrepancy which will arise if we promise a faster speed and are unable to deliver that. Therefore keeping the error on the lower side will be a safer option.

Conclusion:

Hence, the error should be on the lower side while estimating the switching speed of the transistors of a faster computer.

Answer 20

(c)

Expert Solution

To determine

Determine the number of square yards of fabric required to cover the seats of a typical minivan and also the side in which the error should be.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

Consider the common area of fabric for covering a seat is 1.75 square yards and the number of seats in the minivan is 8.Therefore the area of cloth required will be 8×1.75 square yards=14 square yards

The estimation of the error that can be produced in estimating the size should be done on the higher side to ensure that there is enough material and there is no shortage. This is because in case of shortage it is not necessary that we will get the exact material again.

Conclusion:

Hence, number of square yards of fabric needed is 14 square yards and the error should be made on the higher side.

Answer 21

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer 22

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer 23

Expert Solution

Answer 24

To determine

Determine the number of square yards of fabric required to cover the seats of a typical minivan and also the side in which the error should be.

Answer 25

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

Consider the common area of fabric for covering a seat is 1.75 square yards and the number of seats in the minivan is 8.Therefore the area of cloth required will be 8×1.75 square yards=14 square yards

The estimation of the error that can be produced in estimating the size should be done on the higher side to ensure that there is enough material and there is no shortage. This is because in case of shortage it is not necessary that we will get the exact material again.

Conclusion:

Hence, number of square yards of fabric needed is 14 square yards and the error should be made on the higher side.

Answer 26

(d)

Expert Solution

To determine

Estimate the dimensions of a class in feet and find out if it will be better to round up the final answer up or down the nearest gallon.

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

Assume the classroom’s size to be 900 square feet. According to the given question a gallon of paint covers over 400 square feet, therefore for estimating the gallon of paint required for painting the classroom, it will be wise to round the final answer up to the nearest gallon. By taking more amount of paint we will be sure to have enough paint for painting the classroom without having to take the effort to get more paint also there are chances that we may not get the exact color if we run out of paints.

Conclusion:

Hence, the dimension of the classroom is 900 square feet and it will be better to round the final answer up to the nearest gallon.

Answer 27

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer 28

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer 29

Expert Solution

Answer 30

To determine

Estimate the dimensions of a class in feet and find out if it will be better to round up the final answer up or down the nearest gallon.

Answer 31

Explanation of Solution

Discussion:

Assume the classroom’s size to be 900 square feet. According to the given question a gallon of paint covers over 400 square feet, therefore for estimating the gallon of paint required for painting the classroom, it will be wise to round the final answer up to the nearest gallon. By taking more amount of paint we will be sure to have enough paint for painting the classroom without having to take the effort to get more paint also there are chances that we may not get the exact color if we run out of paints.

Conclusion:

Hence, the dimension of the classroom is 900 square feet and it will be better to round the final answer up to the nearest gallon.

Answer 32

Ch. 5.6 - Determine the number of significant figures and...Ch. 5.6 - Express the answer to the following, using the...Ch. 5.7 - In each of the following cases, a value of the...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 4CC Ch. 5 - a. If estimating the amount of time to design a...Ch. 5 - In each of the following cases, either display a...Ch. 5 - In each of the following cases, either display a...Ch. 5 - In each of the following cases, a value of some...Ch. 5 - Complete the table to express each of the...Ch. 5 - Use estimation to solve these Fermi-type problems....

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