Essentials of Statistics for Business and Economics

9th Edition

ISBN: 9780357118191

Author: David R. Anderson, Dennis J. Sweeney, Thomas A. Williams

Publisher: Cengage Learning US

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Textbook Question

Chapter 5, Problem 3CP

Several years ago, management at Tuglar Corporation established a grievance committee composed of employees who volunteered to work toward the amicable resolution of disputes between Tuglar management and its employees. Each year management issue a call for volunteers to serve on the grievance committee, and 10 of the respondents are randomly selected to serve on the committee for the upcoming year.

Employees in the Accounting Department are distressed because no member of their department has served on the Tuglar grievance committee in the past five years. Management has assured its employees in the Accounting Department that the selections have been made randomly, but these assurances have not quelled suspicions that management has intentionally omitted accountants from the committee. The table below summarizes the total number of volunteers and the number of employees from the Accounting Department who have volunteered for the grievance committee in each of the past five years:

Chapter 5, Problem 3CP, Several years ago, management at Tuglar Corporation established a grievance committee composed of

In its defense, management has provided these numbers to the Accounting Department. Given these numbers, is the lack of members of the Accounting Department on the grievance committee for the past five years suspicious (i.e., unlikely)?

Managerial Report

In addressing the issue of whether or not the committee selection process is random, consider the following questions:

1. How is the number of members of the Accounting Department who are selected to serve on the grievance committee distributed?
2. Using the probability distribution you identified in (1), what is the probability for each of these five years that no member of the Accounting Department has been selected to serve?
3. Using the probabilities you identified in (2), what is the probability that no member of the Accounting Department has been selected to serve during the past five years?
4. What is the cause of the lack of Accounting Department representation on the grievance committee over the past five years? What can be done to increase the probability that a member of the Accounting Department will be selected to serve on the grievance committee using the current selection method?

Expert Solution & Answer

Chapter 5 Solutions

Essentials of Statistics for Business and Economics

Ch. 5.1 - Consider the experiment of tossing a coin twice....Ch. 5.1 - Consider the experiment of a worker assembling a...Ch. 5.1 - 3. Three students scheduled interviews for summer...Ch. 5.1 - In January the U.S. unemployment rate dropped to...Ch. 5.1 - To perform a certain type of blood analysis, lab...Ch. 5.1 - Listed is a series of experiments and associated...Ch. 5.2 - 7. The probability distribution for the random...Ch. 5.2 - 8. The following data were collected by counting...Ch. 5.2 - For unemployed persons in the United States, the...Ch. 5.2 - The percent frequency distributions of job...

Ch. 5.2 - A technician services mailing machines at...Ch. 5.2 - New Cable Subscribers. Spectrum provides cable...Ch. 5.2 - A psychologist determined that the number of...Ch. 5.2 - 14. The following table is a partial probability...Ch. 5.3 - The following table provides a probability...Ch. 5.3 - The following table provides a probability...Ch. 5.3 - Golf Scores. During the summer of 2018, Coldstream...Ch. 5.3 - 18. The American Housing Survey reported the...Ch. 5.3 - New Tax Accounting Clients. New legislation passed...Ch. 5.3 - The probability distribution for damage claims...Ch. 5.3 - The following probability distributions of job...Ch. 5.3 - 22. The demand for a product of Carolina...Ch. 5.3 - 23. In Gallup’s Annual Consumption Habits Poll,...Ch. 5.3 - 24. The J. R. Ryland Computer Company is...Ch. 5.4 - Given below is a bivariate distribution for the...Ch. 5.4 - A person is interested in constructing a...Ch. 5.4 - The Chamber of Commerce in a Canadian city has...Ch. 5.4 - PortaCom has developed a design for a high-quality...Ch. 5.4 - J.P. Morgan Asset Management publishes information...Ch. 5.4 - In addition to the information in exercise 29 on...Ch. 5.5 - Consider a binomial experiment with two trials and...Ch. 5.5 - 32. Consider a binomial experiment with n = 10 and...Ch. 5.5 - 33. Consider a binomial experiment with n = 20 and...Ch. 5.5 - 34. For its Music 360 survey, Nielsen Co. asked...Ch. 5.5 - The Center for Medicare and Medical Services...Ch. 5.5 - 36. When a new machine is functioning properly,...Ch. 5.5 - Americans Saving for Retirement. According to a...Ch. 5.5 - Military radar and missile detection systems are...Ch. 5.5 - Market-share-analysis company Net Applications...Ch. 5.5 - 42. A Gallup Poll showed that 30% of Americans are...Ch. 5.5 - Tracked Emails. According to a 2017 Wired magazine...Ch. 5.6 - 44. Consider a Poisson distribution with μ =...Ch. 5.6 - 45. Consider a Poisson distribution with a mean of...Ch. 5.6 - 46. Phone calls arrive at the rate of 48 per hour...Ch. 5.6 - 911 Calls. Emergency 911 calls to a small...Ch. 5.6 - Motor Vehicle Accidents in New York City. In a...Ch. 5.6 - Airline passengers arrive randomly and...Ch. 5.6 - According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric...Ch. 5.6 - Emails Received. According to a 2017 survey...Ch. 5.7 - Suppose N = 10 and r = 3. Compute the...Ch. 5.7 - 53. Suppose N = 15 and r = 4. What is the...Ch. 5.7 - Online Holiday Shopping. More and more shoppers...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 55E Ch. 5.7 - 56. Axline Computers manufactures personal...Ch. 5.7 - The Zagat Restaurant Survey provides food, decor,...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 58E Ch. 5 - 59. The U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) provides a wide...Ch. 5 - 60. The Car Repair Ratings website provides...Ch. 5 - 61. The budgeting process for a midwestern college...Ch. 5 - 62. A bookstore at the Hartsfield-Jackson Airport...Ch. 5 - The Knowles/Armitage (KA) group at Merrill Lynch...Ch. 5 - 64. The Pew Research Center surveyed adults who...Ch. 5 - Investing in the Stock Market. According to a 2017...Ch. 5 - Many companies use a quality control technique...Ch. 5 - 67. PBS News Hour reported that 39.4% of Americans...Ch. 5 - 68. Mahoney Custom Home Builders, Inc. of Canyon...Ch. 5 - Arrivals to a Car Wash. Cars arrive at a car wash...Ch. 5 - 70. A new automated production process averages...Ch. 5 - A regional director responsible for business...Ch. 5 - Customer arrivals at a bank are random and...Ch. 5 - 73. A deck of playing cards contains 52 cards,...Ch. 5 - 74. U.S. News & World Report’s ranking of...Ch. 5 - Great Grasslands Grains, Inc. (GGG) manufactures...Ch. 5 - Harriet McNeil, proprietor of McNeil’s Auto Mall,...Ch. 5 - Several years ago, management at Tuglar...

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