
Concept explainers
To explain: The effect of an advantageous allele at low frequency, and mutated allele, on the adaption of a large population.
Introduction: Adaptation is the changing in the behavior of an individual for surviving and accommodating the environment, whereas mutation is the change in the DNA sequence of an individual.
To explain: Whether both of the above events are accompanied by a selective sweep.
Introduction: Selective sweep is the result of natural selection where a beneficial but rare allele increases its frequency at a very faster rate and gets fixed in the population for their fitness.
To name: The detection method to study the variation in the DNA sequence near the locus after adaptation occurrence.
Introduction: In populations, variations occur because of different allelic frequencies and mutations. Both the events lead to adaptation and change the sequences of DNA near the locus of the allele. These variations in the sequences could be detected by different analysis methods.

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