EBK NUMERICAL METHODS FOR ENGINEERS
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780100254145
Author: Chapra
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 5, Problem 25P
Develop a user-friendly subprogram for the modified false-position method based on Fig. 5.15. Test the program by determining the root of the function described in Example 5.6. Perform a number of runs until the true percent recent relative error falls below 0.01%. Plot the true and approximate percent relative errors versus number of iterations on semilog paper. Interpret your results.
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Using FDF, BDF, and CDF, find the first derivative;
1. The distance x of a runner from a fixed point is measured (in meters) at an
interval of half a second. The data obtained is:
t
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x
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0.5
3.65
1.0
1.5
2.0
6.80
9.90
12.15
Use CDF to approximate the runner's velocity at times t = 0.5s and t = 1.5s
2. Using FDF, BDF, and CDF, find the first derivative of f(x)=x Inx for an input
of 2 assuming a step size of 1. Calculate using Analytical Solution and
Absolute Relative Error:
=
True Value - Approximate Value|
x100
True Value
3. Given the data below where f(x)
sin (3x), estimate f(1.5) using Langrage
Interpolation.
x
1
1.3
1.6
1.9
2.2
f(x)
0.14
-0.69
-0.99
-0.55
0.31
4. The vertical distance covered by a rocket from t=8 to t=30 seconds is given
by:
30
x =
Loo (2000ln
140000
140000
-
2100
9.8t) dt
Using the Trapezoidal Rule, n=2, find the distance covered.
5. Use Simpson's 1/3 and 3/8 Rule to approximate for sin x dx. Compare the
results for n=4 and n=8
1. A Blue Whale's resting heart rate has period that happens to be approximately equal to 2π. A typical ECG of a whale's heartbeat
over one period may be approximated by the function,
f(x)
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0.005x4
2
0.005x³-0.364x² + 1.27x
on the interval [0, 27]. Find an nth-order Fourier approximation to the Blue Whale's heartbeat, where n ≥ 3 is different from
that used in any other posts on this topic, to generate a periodic function that can be used to model its heartbeat, and graph your
result. Be sure to include your chosen value of n in your Subject Heading.
7. The demand for a product, in dollars, is
p = D(x) = 1000 -0.5 -0.0002x²
1
Find the consumer surplus when the sales level is 200.
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surplus can be calculated by foam (D(x) — pm) dx]
Chapter 5 Solutions
EBK NUMERICAL METHODS FOR ENGINEERS
Ch. 5 - 5.1 Determine the real roots...Ch. 5 - 5.2 Determine the real root of:
(a) Graphically....Ch. 5 - 5.3 Determine the real root of:
(a)...Ch. 5 - Determine the roots of f(x)=1221x+18x22.75x3...Ch. 5 - Locate the first nontrivial root of sin x=x2wherex...Ch. 5 - 5.6 Determine the positive real root of (a)...Ch. 5 - 5.7 Determine the real root of:...Ch. 5 - 5.8 Find the positive square root of 18 using the...Ch. 5 - 5.9 Find the smallest positive root of the...Ch. 5 - 5.10 Find the positive real root of using the...
Ch. 5 - 5.11 Determine the real root of: (a) analytically...Ch. 5 - 5.12 Given
Use bisection to determine the...Ch. 5 - 5.13 The velocity v of a falling parachutist is...Ch. 5 - 5.14 Use bisection to determine the drag...Ch. 5 - As depicted in Fig. P5.15, the velocity of water,...Ch. 5 - 5.16 Water is flowing in a trapezoidal channel at...Ch. 5 - 5.17 You are designing a spherical tank (Fig....Ch. 5 - The saturation concentration of dissolved oxygen...Ch. 5 - 5.19 According to Archimedes principle, the...Ch. 5 - 5.20 Perform the same computation as in Prob....Ch. 5 - 5.21 Integrate the algorithm outlined in Fig. 5.10...Ch. 5 - Develop a subprogram for the bisection method that...Ch. 5 - 5.23 Develop a user-friendly program for the...Ch. 5 - Develop a subprogram for the false-position method...Ch. 5 - 5.25 Develop a user-friendly subprogram for the...Ch. 5 - 5.26 Develop a function for bisection in a similar...
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