EBK ACTIVITIES MANUAL FOR PROGRAMMABLE
5th Edition
ISBN: 8220102795983
Author: Petruzella
Publisher: YUZU
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Question
Chapter 5, Problem 23RQ
a.
Program Plan Intro
Programmable Logic Controller (PLC):
- Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) is a specialized computer used in industrial segments to control machines and process.
- PLC is programmable that consists of a set of instructions which resembles the controlling functions needed to perform specific tasks.
- The function of PLC is similar to that of a relay and hence, in an industrial segment a relay is greatly replaced by a suitable PLC.
- When compared to general Personal Computer (PC), a PLC is available in small and tiny sizes.
- The basic architecture of a PLC consists of an input-output interface module and a small Central Processing Unit (CPU) that run by control
programming language.
Explanation of Solution
b.
Test mode:
- Test mode is also known as virtual mode.
- This mode is used to operate and monitor the user program without energizing any outputs.
- Test mode is mainly divided into three types as follows:
- Single-step test mode:
Explanation of Solution
c.
Run mode:
- Run mode is used to execute the user program in the machine with the input devices being monitored and the output devices being energized accordingly...
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3.) File Encryption and DecryptionWrite a program that uses a dictionary to assign “codes” to each letter of the alphabet. For example:
codes = { ‘A’ : ‘%’, ‘a’ : ‘9’, ‘B’ : ‘@’, ‘b’ : ‘#’, etc . . .}Using this example, the letter A would be assigned the symbol %, the letter a would be assigned the number 9, the letter B would be assigned the symbol @, and so forth.
The program should open a specified text file, read its contents, then use the dictionary to write an encrypted version of the file’s contents to a second file. Each character in the second file should contain the code for the corresponding character in the first file.
Write a second program that opens an encrypted file and displays its decrypted contents on the screen.
Returns an US standard formatted phone number, in the format of
(xxx) xxx-xxxx
the AreaCode, Prefix and number being each part in order.
Testing Hint: We be exact on the format of the number when
testing this method. Make sure you think about how to convert
33 to 033 or numbers like that when setting your string format. Reminder
the %02d - requires the length to be 2, with 0 padding at the front if a single
digit number is passed in.
The next problem concerns the following C code:
/copy input string x to buf */
void foo (char *x) {
char buf [8];
strcpy((char *) buf, x);
}
void callfoo() {
}
foo("ZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA");
Here is the corresponding machine code on a Linux/x86 machine:
0000000000400530 :
400530:
48 83 ec 18
sub
$0x18,%rsp
400534:
48 89 fe
mov
%rdi, %rsi
400537:
48 89 e7
mov
%rsp,%rdi
40053a:
e8 d1 fe ff ff
40053f:
48 83 c4 18
add
callq 400410
$0x18,%rsp
400543:
c3
retq
0000000000400544 :
400544:
48 83 ec 08
sub
$0x8,%rsp
400548:
bf 00 06 40 00
mov
$0x400600,%edi
40054d:
e8 de ff ff ff
callq 400530
400552:
48 83 c4 08
add
$0x8,%rsp
400556:
c3
This problem tests your understanding of the program stack. Here are some notes to
help you work the problem:
• strcpy(char *dst, char *src) copies the string at address src (including
the terminating '\0' character) to address dst. It does not check the size of
the destination buffer.
You will need to know the hex values of the following characters:
Chapter 5 Solutions
EBK ACTIVITIES MANUAL FOR PROGRAMMABLE
Ch. 5 - What does the memory map for a typical PLC...Ch. 5 - Compare the function of the PLC program and data...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3RQCh. 5 - Prob. 4RQCh. 5 - a. What information is stored in the input image...Ch. 5 - a. What information is stored in the output image...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7RQCh. 5 - List four factors that enter into the length of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9RQCh. 5 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 5 - Prob. 11RQCh. 5 - Answer the following with regard to the Examine If...Ch. 5 - Answer the following with regard to the Examine If...Ch. 5 - Answer the following with regard to the Output...Ch. 5 - A normally closed pushbutton is connected to a PLC...Ch. 5 - Prob. 16RQCh. 5 - Prob. 17RQCh. 5 - Prob. 18RQCh. 5 - Prob. 19RQCh. 5 - Prob. 20RQCh. 5 - Prob. 21RQCh. 5 - Explain the purpose of Windows based programming...Ch. 5 - Prob. 23RQCh. 5 - Prob. 24RQCh. 5 - Prob. 25RQCh. 5 - Prob. 26RQCh. 5 - Assign each of the following discrete input and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2PCh. 5 - Prob. 3PCh. 5 - Redraw the program shown in Figure 5-57 corrected...Ch. 5 - Redraw the program shown in Figure 5-58 corrected...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6PCh. 5 - Prob. 7PCh. 5 - Prob. 8PCh. 5 - Write the ladder logic program needed to implement...
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