Concept explainers
What is the third step in the accounting cycle?
- Analyze source documents and record business transactions in a journal.
- Prepare a post-closing
trial balance . - Journalize and
post the closing entries. - Prepare a trial balance.
Find the correct option, the option that indicates the third step in accounting cycle.
Answer to Problem 1QY
The correct answer is option (d).
Explanation of Solution
Accounting cycle: The whole process of identifying, sorting, analyzing, and recording the transactions, journalizing the transactions, posting the entries, preparation of trial balance, updating the adjustments in worksheet, preparing financial statements, and closing the books, is referred to as accounting cycle.
Steps in accounting cycle:
- Identify and sort the source documents, and record the business transactions.
- Post the journal entries to the ledger accounts.
- Prepare trial balance.
- Identify and record the adjustments on the work sheet.
- Complete work sheet.
- Record the adjusting entries and post the entries.
- Prepare financial statements from the balances of the accounts in the ledgers on work sheet.
- Journalize the closing entries and post the entries.
- Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
Justification for correct answer: Accounting cycle is the complete process of recording transactions, journalizing, posting, and preparation of financial statements. As per the steps in accounting cycle, the preparation of trial balance is the third step of accounting cycle process. Hence, option (d) is correct.
Justification for incorrect answers:
- Option (a) is incorrect because identifying and sorting the source documents, and recording the business transactions is the first step of accounting cycle.
- Option (b) is incorrect because preparation of post-closing trial balance is the ninth step in accounting cycle.
- Option (c) is incorrect because journalizing and posting closing entries is the eighth step in accounting cycle.
Therefore, option (d) is correct answer.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 5 Solutions
COLLEGE ACCOUNTING
Additional Business Textbook Solutions
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
Marketing: An Introduction (13th Edition)
Intermediate Accounting (2nd Edition)
Horngren's Accounting (12th Edition)
Essentials of Corporate Finance (Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series in Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate)
Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chains (12th Edition) (What's New in Operations Management)
- Financial Account Questionsarrow_forwardSubject = General Accountarrow_forwardSubject: Cost Account - Alpha Company's April 1, 2017, beginning work in process was 700 units. During April Alpha put into production an additional 1,400 units were put into production. At the end of April, all units were completed except for 500 units. Use this information to determine the number of units completed.arrow_forward
- Simple and short answer please.arrow_forwardPosted to General Account Tutor space. please help to find out true optionarrow_forwardSubject - General Account:-Mogul Company ships merchandise to Ski Outfit in a consignment arrangement. The arrangement specifies that Ski Outfit will attempt to sell the merchandise, and in return, Mogul will pay to Ski Outfit a commission of 20% of the selling price on any merchandise sold. During the year, Mogul ships inventory with a cost of $80,000 to Ski Outfit and pays shipping costs of $8,000. By the end of the year, $60,000 of the merchandise has been sold to customers for a total of $85,000. Mogul allocates $6,000 of the shipping costs to inventory sold and the other $2,000 to inventory not sold. Mogul also paid advertising costs during the year of $10,000. What amount of inventory will Mogul report at year end?arrow_forward
- Need Answer. Subject:- general accountarrow_forward7)14% - XYZ Corporation is preparing a master budget for 2024. Sales for the year are expected to total 200,000 units. Quarterly sales in units are 20%, 25%, 30%, and 25% respectively. The sales price is expected to be $50 per unit for the first 3 quarters and $55 per unit beginning in the fourth quarter. Sales in the first quarter of 2024 are expected to be 10% higher than the budgeted sales volume for the first quarter of 2023. For production purposes, management desires to maintain ending finished goods inventories at 25% of the next quarter's budgeted sales volume. Beginning finished goods on Jan. 1, 2024, are 30,000 units. For production purposes, two pounds of raw material are required for each finished product. Management's target for desired ending inventory of Materials in pounds is 20% of desired ending inventory of finished goods for the quarter. Beginning inventory on January 1,2024 is4000 pounds.arrow_forwardQuestion:Financial Account - 03-69 Top Disc manufactures frisbees. The following information is available for 2013, the company's first year in business when it produced 325,000 units. Revenue of $450,000 was generated by the sale of 180,000 frisbees. Particulars Variable cost Fixed cost Production Direct material $ 1,50,000 Direct labor $ 1,00,000 Overhead Selling and administrative a. What is the variable production cost per unit? b. What is the total contribution margin per unit? c. Prepare a variable costing income statement. $75,000 $ 1,12,500 $ 90,000 $ 1,00,000arrow_forward
- College Accounting (Book Only): A Career ApproachAccountingISBN:9781337280570Author:Scott, Cathy J.Publisher:South-Western College PubPrinciples of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeCornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Century 21 Accounting Multicolumn JournalAccountingISBN:9781337679503Author:GilbertsonPublisher:Cengage