Which account does a merchandiser use that a service company does not use? Learning Objective 1 cost of Goods Sold Merchandise Inventory Sales Revenue All of the above
Which account does a merchandiser use that a service company does not use? Learning Objective 1 cost of Goods Sold Merchandise Inventory Sales Revenue All of the above
Which account does a merchandiser use that a service company does not use?
Learning Objective 1
cost of Goods Sold
Merchandise Inventory
Sales Revenue
All of the above
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
A merchandiser is a person who purchases goods from the wholesale market and sells it to the retail market. The service company is engaged in providing services to its customers. The provision of services usually means providing professional services wherein goods are not involved. For example, a law firm wherein law services are provided to the clients.
To identify: The account that a merchandiser uses but a service company doesn’t use.
Answer to Problem 1QC
Solution: The correct answer is (d) All the above.
Explanation of Solution
In the service industry, the source of revenue is the provision of service. There are no goods sold. Hence, the service company doesn’t maintain cost of goods sold account.
The income statement is prepared by subtracting the costs of doing business from the revenues earned by the service company. The material cost incurred by the service provider is usually charged in the bill separately or included in the sale revenue. However, there are no stocks or inventory. Hence, service company doesn’t maintain ‘Merchandise InventoryAccount’.
Service Company deals in providing services, instead of goods. Hence, they record revenue in service revenue account, instead of sales revenue.
Conclusion
The service company does not use a ‘Cost of Goods Sold Account’, ‘Merchandise Inventory Account’ and ‘Sales Revenue Account’.
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The industrial enterprise "HUANG S.A." purchased a sorting and packaging machine from a foreign company on 1/4/2017 at a cost of €500,000. The useful life of the machine was estimated by the Management at ten (10) years, while the residual value was estimated at zero.
For the transportation of the machine from abroad to the company's factory, the amount of €20,000 was paid on 15/4/2017. As the insurance coverage of the machine during transportation was the responsibility of the selling company, HUANG S.A. proceeded to insure the machine from 16/4/2017 to 15/4/2018, paying the amount of €1,200. The delivery took place on 15/4/2017.
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The industrial enterprise "HUANG S.A." purchased a sorting and packaging machine from a foreign company on 1/4/2017 at a cost of €500,000. The useful life of the machine was estimated by the Management at ten (10) years, while the residual value was estimated at zero.
For the transportation of the machine from abroad to the company's factory, the amount of €20,000 was paid on 15/4/2017. As the insurance coverage of the machine during transportation was the responsibility of the selling company, HUANG S.A. proceeded to insure the machine from 16/4/2017 to 15/4/2018, paying the amount of €1,200. The delivery took place on 15/4/2017.
As adequate ventilation of the multifunction device is essential for its proper operation, the company fitted an air duct on the multifunction device. The cost of the air duct amounted to €2,000 and was paid on 20/4/2017. On 25/4/2017, an external electrician was paid €5,000 for the electrical connection of the device.
The company also paid €5,000 to an…
Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
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