MindTap for Garman/Forgue's Personal Finance Tax Update, 13th Edition [Instant Access], 2 terms
MindTap for Garman/Forgue's Personal Finance Tax Update, 13th Edition [Instant Access], 2 terms
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780357438909
Author: Garman; E. Thomas; Forgue; Raymond
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 5, Problem 1DTM

Invest Now or Later? Twins Natalie and Kaitlyn are both age 27. They both live in Warren, Ohio. Beginning at age 27, Natalie invests $2,000 per year for ten years and then never sets aside another penny. Kaitlyn waits ten years and then invests $2,000 per year for the next 30 years. Assuming they both earn 7 percent, how much will each twin have at age 67? (Hint: Use Appendixes A.1 and A.3 or visit the Garman/Forgue companion website.

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Summary Introduction

To calculate:The future value of the investment of each person.

Introduction: Time value of money is the concept of finance which calculates the effect of time over the value of money. As per this concept the present value of a future amount is lower than the future value. The present value/ future value of an amount is calculated using the interest rate as discount rate.

Answer to Problem 1DTM

The future value of the investment of each person is as follows:

    Future value of investment
    N $ 2,10,350.68
    K$ 7,31,069.92

Explanation of Solution

The future value of the investment of each person is calculated as follows:

    N:
    Annual investment (A) $ 2,000
    Years of investment (B)10
    Interest rate (C)7%
    Future value of annuity $1 (7%, 10 years) (D) 13.8165
    Future value after 10 years (E) (A   × D) $ 27,633
    Remaining years (F) (67-37)30
    Future value of lump sum $1 (7%, 30 years) (G) 7.6123
    Future value at the age of 67 (E
      × G))
    $ 2,10,350.68
    K:
    Annual investment (A) $ 2,000
    Years of investment (B)30
    Interest rate (C)7%
    Future value of annuity $1 (7%, 30 years) (D) 94.4608
    Future value after 30 years (E) (A × D) $ 1,88,921.60
    Remaining years (F) (67-47)20
    Future value of lump sum $1 (7%, 20 years) (G) 3.8697
    Future value at the age of 67 (E ×G))$ 7,31,069.92

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It is now January 1. You plan to make a total of 5 deposits of $500 each, one every 6 months, with the first payment being made today. The bank pays a nominal interest rate of 14% but uses semiannual compounding. You plan to leave the money in the bank for 10 years. Round your answers to the nearest cent. 1. How much will be in your account after 10 years? 2. You must make a payment of $1,280.02 in 10 years. To get the money for this payment, you will make five equal deposits, beginning today and for the following 4 quarters, in a bank that pays a nominal interest rate of 14% with quarterly compounding. How large must each of the five payments be?
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