Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (8th Edition)

8th Edition

ISBN: 9780133769395

Author: Tony Gaddis

Publisher: PEARSON

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Concept explainers

Types of Loop

Loops are the elements of programming in which a part of code is repeated a particular number of times. Loop executes the series of statements many times till the conditional statement becomes false.

Loops

Any task which is repeated more than one time is called a loop. Basically, loops can be divided into three types as while, do-while and for loop. There are so many programming languages like C, C++, JAVA, PYTHON, and many more where looping statements ca…

While Loop

Loop is a feature in the programming language. It helps us to execute a set of instructions regularly. The block of code executes until some conditions provided within that Loop are true.

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Textbook Question

Chapter 5, Problem 16PC

Savings Account Balance

Write a program that calculates the balance of a savings account at the end of a period of time. It should ask the user for the annual interest rate, the starting balance, and the number of months that have passed since the account was established. A loop should then iterate once for every month, performing the following:

A) Ask the user for the amount deposited into the account during the month. (Do not accept negative numbers.) This amount should be added to the balance.

B) Ask the user for the amount withdrawn from the account during the month. (Do not accept negative numbers.) This amount should be subtracted from the balance.

C) Calculate the monthly interest. The monthly interest rate is the annual interest rate divided by 12. Multiply the monthly interest rate by the balance, and add the result to the balance.

After the last iteration, the program should display the ending balance, the total amount of deposits, the total amount of withdrawals, and the total interest earned.

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Chapter 5, Problem 15PC

Chapter 5, Problem 17PC

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Chapter 5 Solutions

Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (8th Edition)

Ch. 5.1 - What will the following program segments display?...Ch. 5.3 - Write an input validation loop that asks the user...Ch. 5.3 - Write an input validation loop that asks the user...Ch. 5.3 - Write an input validation loop that asks the user...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 5.5CP Ch. 5.6 - Name the three expressions that appear inside the...Ch. 5.6 - You want to write a for loop that displays I love...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 5.8CP Ch. 5.6 - Write a for loop that displays your name 10 times.Ch. 5.6 - Write a for loop that displays all of the odd...

Ch. 5.6 - Write a for loop that displays every fifth number,...Ch. 5.8 - Write a for loop that repeats seven times, asking...Ch. 5.8 - In the following program segment, which variable...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 5.14CP Ch. 5.8 - How would you modify Program 5-13 so any negative...Ch. 5.11 - What is an output file? What is an input file?Ch. 5.11 - What three steps must be taken when a file is used...Ch. 5.11 - What is the difference between a text file and a...Ch. 5.11 - Budget Analysis Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 5.11 - Random Number Guessing Game Write a program that...Ch. 5.11 - What type of file stream object do you create if...Ch. 5.11 - Write a short program that uses a for loop to...Ch. 5.11 - Write a short program that opens the file created...Ch. 5 - Why should you indent the statements in the body...Ch. 5 - Describe the difference between pretest loops and...Ch. 5 - Why are the statements in the body of a loop...Ch. 5 - What is the difference between the while loop and...Ch. 5 - Which loop should you use in situations where you...Ch. 5 - Which loop should you use in situations where you...Ch. 5 - Which loop should you use when you know the number...Ch. 5 - Why is it critical that counter variables be...Ch. 5 - Why is it critical that accumulator variables be...Ch. 5 - Why should you be careful not to place a statement...Ch. 5 - What header file do you need to include in a...Ch. 5 - What data type do you use when you want to create...Ch. 5 - What data type do you use when you want to create...Ch. 5 - Why should a program close a file when its...Ch. 5 - What is a files read position? Where is the read...Ch. 5 - To ______ a value means toincreaseit by one,and to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 17RQE Ch. 5 - Prob. 18RQE Ch. 5 - The statement or block that is repeated is known...Ch. 5 - Each repetition of a loop is known as a(n)...Ch. 5 - A loop that evaluates its test expression before...Ch. 5 - A loop that evaluates its test expression after...Ch. 5 - A loop that does not have a way of stopping is...Ch. 5 - A(n) _____ is a variablethatcountsthe number of...Ch. 5 - A(n) _____ is a sum of numbers that accumulates...Ch. 5 - A(n) _____ is a variable that is initialized to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 27RQE Ch. 5 - The _____ loop always iterates at least once.Ch. 5 - The _____ and _____ loops will not iterate at all...Ch. 5 - The _____ loop is ideal for situations that...Ch. 5 - Inside the for loops parentheses, the first...Ch. 5 - A loop that is inside another is called a(n)...Ch. 5 - The ___________ statement causes a loop to...Ch. 5 - The _____ statement causes _____ a loop to skip...Ch. 5 - Write a while loop that lets the user enter a...Ch. 5 - Write a do-while loop that asks the user to enter...Ch. 5 - Write a for loop that displays the following set...Ch. 5 - Write a loop that asks the user to enter a number....Ch. 5 - Write a nested loop that displays 10 rows of #...Ch. 5 - Convert the following while loop to a do-while...Ch. 5 - Convert the following do-while loop to a while...Ch. 5 - Convert the following while loop to a for loop:...Ch. 5 - Convert the following for loop to a while loop:...Ch. 5 - Write code that does the following: Opens an...Ch. 5 - Write code that does the following: Opens the...Ch. 5 - Modify the code that you wrote in Question 45 so...Ch. 5 - T F The operand of the increment and decrement...Ch. 5 - T F The cout statement in the following program...Ch. 5 - T F The cout statement in the following program...Ch. 5 - T F The while loop is a pretest loop.Ch. 5 - T F The do-while loop is a pretest loop.Ch. 5 - T F The for loop is a posttest loop.Ch. 5 - T F It is not necessary to initialize counter...Ch. 5 - T F All three of the for loops expressions may be...Ch. 5 - T F One limitation of the for loop is that only...Ch. 5 - T F Variables may be defined inside the body of a...Ch. 5 - T F A variable may be defined in the...Ch. 5 - T F In a nested loop, the outer loop executes...Ch. 5 - T F In a nested loop, the inner loop goes through...Ch. 5 - T F To calculate the total number of iterations of...Ch. 5 - T F The break statement causes a loop to stop the...Ch. 5 - T F The continue statement causes a terminated...Ch. 5 - T F In a nested loop, the break statement only...Ch. 5 - Prob. 64RQE Ch. 5 - // Find the error in this program. #include...Ch. 5 - // This program adds two numbers entered by the...Ch. 5 - // This program uses a loop to raise a number to a...Ch. 5 - // This program averages a set of numbers....Ch. 5 - // This program displays the sum of two numbers....Ch. 5 - // This program displays the sum of the numbers...Ch. 5 - Sum of Numbers Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 5 - Characters for the ASCII Codes Write a program...Ch. 5 - Ocean Levels Assuming the oceans level is...Ch. 5 - Calories Burned Running on a particular treadmill...Ch. 5 - Membership Fees Increase A country club, which...Ch. 5 - Distance Traveled The distance a vehicle travels...Ch. 5 - Pennies for Pay Write a program that calculates...Ch. 5 - 8. Math Tutor This program started in Programming...Ch. 5 - Hotel Occupancy Write a program that calculates...Ch. 5 - Average Rainfall Write a program that uses nested...Ch. 5 - Population Write a program that will predict the...Ch. 5 - The Greatest and Least of These Write a program...Ch. 5 - Student Line Up A teacher has asked all her...Ch. 5 - Payroll Report Write a program that displays a...Ch. 5 - Savings Account Balance Write a program that...Ch. 5 - Sales Bar Chart Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 5 - Prob. 18PC Ch. 5 - Budget Analysis Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 5 - Random Number Guessing Game Write a program that...Ch. 5 - Random Number Guessing Game Enhancement Enhance...Ch. 5 - Square Display Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 5 - Pattern Displays Write a program that uses a loop...Ch. 5 - Using FilesNumeric Processing If you have...Ch. 5 - Prob. 25PC Ch. 5 - Prob. 26PC

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