Fundamentals of Applied Electromagnetics (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133356816
Author: Fawwaz T. Ulaby, Umberto Ravaioli
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4.8, Problem 23CQ
To determine
The reason to use
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"Can you explain the integration method to show
the result?"
The radiation intensity of an aperture antenna, mounted on an infinite ground plane
with perpendicular to the aperture, is rotationally symmetric (not a function of 4),
and it is given by
U =
π sin
Find the approximate directivity (dimensionless and in dB) using
(a) numerical integration. Use the DIRECTIVITY computer program at the end of this
chapter.
U
sin ( sin )
sin
(a)
Directly
Do = 14.0707
= 10log (14.0707)
= 11.48 dB
Don't use ai to answer I will report you answer
complete the table in the attached photos. instructions are below the table
Chapter 4 Solutions
Fundamentals of Applied Electromagnetics (7th Edition)
Ch. 4.2 - What happens to Maxwells equations under static...Ch. 4.2 - How is the current density J related to the volume...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 3CQCh. 4.2 - A square plate residing in the xy plane is...Ch. 4.2 - A thick spherical shell centered at the origin...Ch. 4.3 - When characterizing the electrical permittivity of...Ch. 4.3 - If the electric field is zero at a given point in...Ch. 4.3 - State the principle of linear superposition as it...Ch. 4.3 - Four charges of 10 C each are located in free...Ch. 4.3 - Two identical charges are located on the x axis at...
Ch. 4.3 - In a hydrogen atom the electron and proton are...Ch. 4.3 - An infinite sheet with uniform surface charge...Ch. 4.4 - Explain Gausss law. Under what circumstances is it...Ch. 4.4 - How should one choose a Gaussian surface?Ch. 4.4 - Two infinite lines, each carrying a uniform charge...Ch. 4.4 - A thin spherical shell of radius a carries a...Ch. 4.4 - A spherical volume of radius a contains a uniform...Ch. 4.5 - What is a conservative field?Ch. 4.5 - Why is the electric potential at a point in space...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 11CQCh. 4.5 - Why is it usually easier to compute V for a given...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 13CQCh. 4.5 - Determine the electric potential at the origin due...Ch. 4.5 - A spherical shell of radius a has a uniform...Ch. 4.6 - What are the electromagnetic constitutive...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 15CQCh. 4.6 - What is the conductivity of a perfect dielectric?Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 17CQCh. 4.6 - Prob. 18CQCh. 4.6 - Determine the density of free electrons in...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.6 - A 50 m long copper wire has a circular cross...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.7 - What is a polar material? A nonpolar material?Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 20CQCh. 4.7 - What happens when dielectric breakdown occurs?Ch. 4.7 - Find E1 in Fig. 4-19 if E2=x2y3+z3(v/m),1=20,2=80,...Ch. 4.7 - Repeat Exercise 4.16 for a boundary with surface...Ch. 4.8 - What are the boundary conditions for the electric...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 23CQCh. 4.9 - How is the capacitance of a two-conductor...Ch. 4.9 - What are fringing fields and when may they be...Ch. 4.10 - To bring a charge q from infinity to a given point...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 27CQCh. 4.10 - The radii of the inner and outer conductors of a...Ch. 4.11 - What is the fundamental premise of the image...Ch. 4.11 - Given a charge distribution, what are the various...Ch. 4.11 - Use the result of Example 4-13 to find the surface...Ch. 4 - A cube 2 m on a side is located in the first...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - Find the total charge contained in a round-top...Ch. 4 - If the line charge density is given by l = 24y2...Ch. 4 - Find the total charge on a circular disk defined...Ch. 4 - If J = 4xz (A/m2), find the current I flowing...Ch. 4 - Prob. 7PCh. 4 - An electron beam shaped like a circular cylinder...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9PCh. 4 - A line of charge of uniform density occupies a...Ch. 4 - A square with sides of 2 m has a charge of 40 C at...Ch. 4 - Three point charges, each with q = 3 nC, are...Ch. 4 - Charge q1 = 6 C is located at (1 cm, 1 cm, 0) and...Ch. 4 - A line of charge with uniform density = 8 (C/m)...Ch. 4 - Prob. 15PCh. 4 - A line of charge with uniform density l extends...Ch. 4 - Repeat Example 4-5 for liie circular disk of...Ch. 4 - Multiple charges at different locations are said...Ch. 4 - Three infinite lines of charge, all parallel to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 20PCh. 4 - A horizontal strip lying in the xy plane is of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 22PCh. 4 - Prob. 23PCh. 4 - Charge Q1 is uniformly distributed over a thin...Ch. 4 - The electric flux density inside a dielectric...Ch. 4 - Prob. 26PCh. 4 - An infinitely long cylindrical shell extending...Ch. 4 - If the charge density increases linearly with...Ch. 4 - A spherical shell with outer radius b surrounds a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 30PCh. 4 - Prob. 31PCh. 4 - A circular ring of charge of radius a lies in the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 33PCh. 4 - Find the electric potential V at a location a...Ch. 4 - For the electric dipole shown in Fig. 4-13, d = 1...Ch. 4 - For each of the distributions of the electric...Ch. 4 - Two infinite lines of charge, both parallel to the...Ch. 4 - Given the electric field E=R18R2(V/m) find the...Ch. 4 - An infinitely long line of charge with uniform...Ch. 4 - The xy plane contains a uniform sheet of charge...Ch. 4 - A cylindrical bar of silicon has a radius of 4 mm...Ch. 4 - Repeat Problem 4.41 for a bar of germanium with e...Ch. 4 - A 100 m long conductor of uniform cross-section...Ch. 4 - Prob. 44PCh. 4 - Apply the result of Problem 4.44 to find the...Ch. 4 - A 2 103 mm thick square sheet of aluminum has 5 cm...Ch. 4 - A cylinder-shaped carbon resistor is 8 cm in...Ch. 4 - With reference to Fig. 4-19, find E1 if...Ch. 4 - An infinitely long cylinder of radius a is...Ch. 4 - If E=R150(V/m) at the surface of a 5-cm conducting...Ch. 4 - Figure P4.51 shows three planar dielectric slabs...Ch. 4 - Determine the force of attraction in a...Ch. 4 - Dielectric breakdown occurs in a material whenever...Ch. 4 - An electron with charge Qe = 1.61019 C and mass me...Ch. 4 - In a dielectric medium with r = 4, the electric...Ch. 4 - Prob. 56PCh. 4 - Prob. 57PCh. 4 - Prob. 58PCh. 4 - Prob. 59PCh. 4 - Prob. 60PCh. 4 - Prob. 61PCh. 4 - Conducting wires above a conducting plane carry...Ch. 4 - Prob. 63P
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