BIOLOGY-TEXT
BIOLOGY-TEXT
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169621
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
bartleby

Concept explainers

bartleby

Videos

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 48, Problem 1TY
Summary Introduction

Introduction: The distribution of nutrients and the transportation of gases take place by using the body fluid. A pumping organ pushes the fluid to various parts of the body. The presence of hemolymph is observed in the organisms having an open circulatory system.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 1TY

Correct answer: The hemolymph differs from the blood as it is a mixed fluid present in the hemocoel. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

In an open circulatory system, the combination of interstitial fluid that surrounds the cells gets mixed with the fluid carried by the blood vessels in a single chamber. The mixed fluid is known as hemolymph and the body cavity is known as hemocoel.

Option b. is given as “is a mixed fluid found in the hemocoel”.

The blood differs from the hemolymph. Blood circulates in the blood vessels while hemolymph is a mixed fluid present in the hemocoel. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as, “does not contain blood cell”.

Hemolymph is responsible for the transportation of the gases to various organs of the body. The transportation of gases takes place by blood cells. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “circulates through the closed circulatory system only”.

The hemolymph is the combination of blood and lymph. The fusion of both fluids takes place in the open circulatory system inside the hemocoel. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as, “functions only in defense of the body and not transport”.

The hemolymph is responsible for the transportation of gases to the tissues. The transportation of gases is also a function of hemolymph. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Option e. is given as, “does not pass through the heart”.

Each body fluid needs pressure for its circulation in the body, which is provided by the heart. Every circulation that occurs in the body of the organism will pass through the heart. Hence, option e. is incorrect.

Hence, the options a., c., d., and e. are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hemolymph is a mixed fluid found in the hemocoel which differs from the blood.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
A typical circulatory system consists of   a. a fluid and a series of conduits only.   b. a muscular pump only.   c. blood and blood vessels only.   d. a muscular pump, a fluid, and a series of conduits.
Which of the following statements are true of chemical blood clotting? (Read carefully and select all of the correct statements.) A. Fibrinogen is changed to fibrin in stage 1 of clotting. OB. Stage 1 is the prothrombin activator is formed. OC. Calcium ions are needed for all three stages of clotting. D. The endothelium of blood vessels is smooth and helps prevent abnormal clotting. E. Many of the clotting factors are produced by the liver, but some are produced by the spleen. F. The actual clot is made of fibrin. 100000000 G. The purpose of fibrinolysis is to strengthen a newly formed clot. H. Prothrombin activator changes thrombin to prothrombin. DAMARI Type here to search Ei O E $
Which of the following functions pertain(s) to blood?a. Transport oxygen.b. Transport amino acids.c. Form clots to prevent loss.d. Transport heat.e. Deliver water to and take in water from the tissues.
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Biology
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Body Structures & Functions
Biology
ISBN:9781285695495
Author:Scott
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...
Nursing
ISBN:9781305964792
Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781305634350
Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. Schroeder
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Text book image
Body Structures & Functions Updated
Biology
ISBN:9780357191606
Author:Scott
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Biology
ISBN:9781305967359
Author:STARR
Publisher:CENGAGE L
TISSUE REPAIR Part 1: Repair - Regeneration; Author: ilovepathology;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-5EjlS6qjk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY