Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781118539712
Author: Douglas C. Montgomery
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 4.8, Problem 132E
a.
To determine
Find the standard deviation of the length of stay.
b.
To determine
Find the probability of a length of stay of more than 10 hours.
c.
To determine
Find the length of stay is exceeded by 25% of the visits.
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A normal distribution has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 4. Solve the following three parts?
1. Compute the probability of a value between 44.0 and 55.0.
(The question requires finding probability value between 44 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps.
In the first step, use the above formula and x = 44, calculate probability value.
In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55.
In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the answer of the second part.)
2. Compute the probability of a value greater than 55.0.
Use the same formula, x=55 and subtract the answer from 1.
3. Compute the probability of a value between 52.0 and 55.0.
(The question requires finding probability value between 52 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps.
In the first step, use the above formula and x = 52, calculate probability value.
In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55.
In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the…
If a uniform distribution is defined over the interval from 6 to 10, then answer the followings:
What is the mean of this uniform distribution?
Show that the probability of any value between 6 and 10 is equal to 1.0
Find the probability of a value more than 7.
Find the probability of a value between 7 and 9.
The closing price of Schnur Sporting Goods Inc. common stock is uniformly distributed between $20 and $30 per share. What is the probability that the stock price will be:
More than $27?
Less than or equal to $24?
The April rainfall in Flagstaff, Arizona, follows a uniform distribution between 0.5 and 3.00 inches.
What is the mean amount of rainfall for the month?
What is the probability of less than an inch of rain for the month?
What is the probability of exactly 1.00 inch of rain?
What is the probability of more than 1.50 inches of rain for the month?
The best way to solve this problem is begin by a step by step creating a chart. Clearly mark the range, identifying the…
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diet (pounds)
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178
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Applied Statistics and Probability for Engineers
Ch. 4.2 - 4-1. Suppose that f(x) = e−x for 0 < x. Determine...Ch. 4.2 - 4-2. Suppose that f (x) = 3(8x – x2)/256 for 0< x...Ch. 4.2 - 4-3. Suppose that f (x) = 0.5 cos x for −π/2 < x <...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.2 - 4-5. Go Tutorial Suppose that for 3 < x < 5....Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.2 - 4-7. Suppose that f(x) = 1 .5x2 for −1 < x < 1....Ch. 4.2 - 4-8. The probability density function of the time...Ch. 4.2 - 4-9. The probability density function of the net...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 4.2 - 4-11. The probability density function of the...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.2 - 4-13. A test instrument needs to be calibrated...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.3 - 4-17. Suppose that the cumulative distribution...Ch. 4.3 - 4-18. Suppose that the cumulative distribution...Ch. 4.3 - 4-19. Determine the cumulative distribution...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.3 - 4-21. Determine the cumulative distribution...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.3 - 4-24. Determine the cumulative distribution...Ch. 4.3 - 4-25. Determine the cumulative distribution...Ch. 4.3 - 4-26. The probability density function of the time...Ch. 4.3 - 4-27. The gap width is an important property of a...Ch. 4.3 - Determine the probability density function for...Ch. 4.3 - Determine the probability density function for...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.4 - 4-35. Suppose that f(x) = 0.25 for 0 < x < 4....Ch. 4.4 - 4-36. Suppose that f(x) = 0.125x for 0 < x < 4....Ch. 4.4 - 4-37. Suppose that f(x) = 1.5x2 for −1< x < 1....Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 4.4 - 4.42 Determine the mean and variance of the random...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 4.4 - 4-45. Suppose that contamination particle size (in...Ch. 4.4 - 4-46. Suppose that the probability density...Ch. 4.4 - 4-47. The thickness of a conductive coating in...Ch. 4.4 - 4-48. The probability density function of the...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 4.5 - 4-50. Suppose that X has a continuous uniform...Ch. 4.5 - 4-51. Suppose X has a continuous uniform...Ch. 4.5 - 4-52. The net weight in pounds of a packaged...Ch. 4.5 - 4-53. The thickness of a flange on an aircraft...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 54ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 55ECh. 4.5 - 4-56. An adult can lose or gain two pounds of...Ch. 4.5 - 4-57. A show is scheduled to start at 9:00 a.m.,...Ch. 4.5 - 4-58. The volume of a shampoo filled into a...Ch. 4.5 - 4-59. An e-mail message will arrive at a time...Ch. 4.5 - 4-60. Measurement error that is continuous and...Ch. 4.5 - 4-61. A beacon transmits a signal every 10 minutes...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 62ECh. 4.6 - 4-63. Use Appendix Table III to determine the...Ch. 4.6 - 4-64. Use Appendix Table III to determine the...Ch. 4.6 - 4-65. Assume that Z has a standard normal...Ch. 4.6 - 4-66. Assume that Z has a standard normal...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 67ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 68ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 69ECh. 4.6 - 4-70. Assume that X is normally distributed with a...Ch. 4.6 - 4-71. The compressive strength of samples of...Ch. 4.6 - 4-72. The time until recharge for a battery in a...Ch. 4.6 - 4-73. An article in Knee Surgery Sports Traumatol...Ch. 4.6 - 4-74. Cholesterol is a fatty substance that is an...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 75ECh. 4.6 - 4-76. The fill volume of an automated filling...Ch. 4.6 - 4-77. In the previous exercise, suppose that the...Ch. 4.6 - 4-78. A driver’s reaction time to visual stimulus...Ch. 4.6 - 4-79. The speed of a file transfer from a server...Ch. 4.6 - 4-80. In 2002, the average height of a woman aged...Ch. 4.6 - 4-81. In an accelerator center, an experiment...Ch. 4.6 - 4-82. The demand for water use in Phoenix in 2003...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 83ECh. 4.6 - 4-84. The diameter of the dot produced by a...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 85ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 86ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 87ECh. 4.6 - 4-88. A study by Bechtel et al., 2009, described...Ch. 4.6 - 4-89. An article in Atmospheric Chemistry and...Ch. 4.6 - 4-90. The length of stay at a specific emergency...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 91ECh. 4.6 - 4-92. An article in Microelectronics Reliability...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 93ECh. 4.6 - 4-94. An article in the Journal of Cardiovascular...Ch. 4.7 - 4-95. Suppose that X is a binomial random variable...Ch. 4.7 - 4-96. Suppose that X is a Poisson random variable...Ch. 4.7 - 4-97. Suppose that X has a Poisson distribution...Ch. 4.7 - 4-98. The manufacturing of semiconductor chips...Ch. 4.7 - 4-99. There were 49.7 million people with some...Ch. 4.7 - 4-100. Phoenix water is provided to approximately...Ch. 4.7 - 4-101. An electronic office product contains 5000...Ch. 4.7 - 4-102. A corporate Web site contains errors on 50...Ch. 4.7 - 4-103. Suppose that the number of asbestos...Ch. 4.7 - 4-104. A high-volume printer produces minor...Ch. 4.7 - 4-105. Hits to a high-volume Web site are assumed...Ch. 4.7 - 4-106. An acticle in Biometrics [“Integrative...Ch. 4.7 - 4-107. An article in Atmospheric Chemistry and...Ch. 4.7 - 4-108. A set of 200 independent patients take...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 109ECh. 4.7 - 4-110. Cabs pass your workplace according to a...Ch. 4.7 - 4-111. The number of (large) inclusions in cast...Ch. 4.8 - 4-112. Suppose that X has an exponential...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 113ECh. 4.8 - 4-114. Suppose that X has an exponential...Ch. 4.8 - 4-115. Suppose that the counts recorded by a...Ch. 4.8 - 4-116. Suppose that the log-ons to a computer...Ch. 4.8 - 4-117. The time between calls to a plumbing supply...Ch. 4.8 - 4-118. The life of automobile voltage regulators...Ch. 4.8 - 4-119. Suppose that the time to failure (in hours)...Ch. 4.8 - 4-120. The time between the arrival of electronic...Ch. 4.8 - 4-121. The time between arrivals of taxis at a...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 122ECh. 4.8 - 4-123. According to results from the analysis of...Ch. 4.8 - 4-124. The distance between major cracks in a...Ch. 4.8 - 4-125. The lifetime of a mechanical assembly in a...Ch. 4.8 - 4-126. The time between arrivals of small aircraft...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 127ECh. 4.8 - Prob. 128ECh. 4.8 - Prob. 129ECh. 4.8 - Prob. 130ECh. 4.8 - Prob. 131ECh. 4.8 - Prob. 132ECh. 4.8 - Prob. 133ECh. 4.8 - 4-134. Requests for service in a queuing model...Ch. 4.8 - 4-135. An article in Vaccine [“Modeling the...Ch. 4.8 - 4-136. An article in Ad Hoc Networks [“Underwater...Ch. 4.9 - 4-137. Use the properties of the gamma function to...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 138ECh. 4.9 - 4-139. Calls to a telephone system follow a...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 140ECh. 4.9 - Prob. 141ECh. 4.9 - Prob. 142ECh. 4.9 - Prob. 143ECh. 4.9 - Prob. 144ECh. 4.9 - Prob. 145ECh. 4.9 - Prob. 146ECh. 4.9 - Prob. 147ECh. 4.9 - 4-148. Use the result for the gamma distribution...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 149ECh. 4.9 - 4-150. The total service time of a multistep...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 151ECh. 4.9 - 4-152. An article in Mathematical Biosciences...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 153ECh. 4.10 - Prob. 154ECh. 4.10 - Prob. 155ECh. 4.10 - Prob. 156ECh. 4.10 - Prob. 157ECh. 4.10 - 4-158. Assume that the life of a packaged magnetic...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 159ECh. 4.10 - Prob. 160ECh. 4.10 - Prob. 162ECh. 4.10 - Prob. 163ECh. 4.10 - Prob. 164ECh. 4.10 - Prob. 165ECh. 4.10 - Prob. 167ECh. 4.10 - Prob. 168ECh. 4.10 - Prob. 169ECh. 4.11 - 4-170. Suppose that X has a lognormal distribution...Ch. 4.11 - Prob. 171ECh. 4.11 - 4-172. Suppose that X has a lognormal distribution...Ch. 4.11 - 4-173. The length of time (in seconds) that a user...Ch. 4.11 - 4-174. Suppose that X has a lognormal distribution...Ch. 4.11 - 4-175. The lifetime of a semiconductor laser has a...Ch. 4.11 - Prob. 176ECh. 4.11 - Prob. 177ECh. 4.11 - Prob. 178ECh. 4.11 - Prob. 179ECh. 4.11 - Prob. 180ECh. 4.11 - Prob. 181ECh. 4.11 - Prob. 182ECh. 4.11 - Prob. 183ECh. 4.12 - Prob. 184ECh. 4.12 - Prob. 185ECh. 4.12 - Prob. 186ECh. 4.12 - Prob. 187ECh. 4.12 - Prob. 188ECh. 4.12 - Prob. 189ECh. 4.12 - Prob. 190ECh. 4.12 - Prob. 191ECh. 4 - Prob. 192SECh. 4 - Prob. 193SECh. 4 - Prob. 194SECh. 4 - 4-195. + The length of an injection-molded plastic...Ch. 4 - 4-196. + The sick-leave time of employees in a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 197SECh. 4 - Prob. 198SECh. 4 - 4-199. + When a bus service reduces fares, a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 200SECh. 4 - Prob. 201SECh. 4 - Prob. 202SECh. 4 - Prob. 203SECh. 4 - Prob. 204SECh. 4 - 4-205. + The CPU of a personal computer has a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 206SECh. 4 - Prob. 207SECh. 4 - Prob. 208SECh. 4 - 4-209. + Without an automated irrigation system,...Ch. 4 - 4-210. With an automated irrigation system, a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 211SECh. 4 - Prob. 212SECh. 4 - Prob. 213SECh. 4 - Prob. 214SECh. 4 - Prob. 215SECh. 4 - Prob. 216SECh. 4 - 4-217. + A square inch of carpeting contains 50...Ch. 4 - Prob. 218SECh. 4 - Prob. 219SECh. 4 - 4-221. Consider the regional right ventricle...Ch. 4 - Prob. 222SECh. 4 - Prob. 223SECh. 4 - Prob. 224SECh. 4 - Prob. 225SECh. 4 - Prob. 226SECh. 4 - Prob. 227SECh. 4 - Prob. 228SECh. 4 - Prob. 229SECh. 4 - Prob. 230SECh. 4 - Prob. 231SECh. 4 - Prob. 232SECh. 4 - Prob. 233SECh. 4 - 4-234. A process is said to be of six-sigma...
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