Campbell Biology: Custom Edition
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781323717271
Author: Urry, Cain, Wasserman, Minorsky, Reece
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Chapter 46, Problem 3TYU
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Some of the male and female reproductive organs are homologous, which are related and share a common developmental path. For example, vas deferens and oviduct are male and female reproductive organs, respectively. Vas deferens carries sperm and oviduct carries the egg. Scrotum and labia majora are homologous reproductive organs in male and female, respectively.
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The vessels marked in the diagram below,
(A) function to decrease the temperature of blood flowing into the testis
(B) are derived from the testicular vein
(C) carries blood with a higher level of testosterone than LH or FSH
(D) A and B
(E) B and C
(F) all of the above
Which of the following is not a part of female reproductive system in human beings?(a) Ovary(b) Uterus(c) Vas deferens(d) Fallopian tube
Name the functions of the following:(a) Corpus luteum
(b) Endometrium(c) Acrosome
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Chapter 46 Solutions
Campbell Biology: Custom Edition
Ch. 46.1 - Compare and contrast the outcomes of asexual and...Ch. 46.1 - Parthenogenesis is the most common form of asexual...Ch. 46.1 - WHAT IF? If a hermaphrodite self-fertilizes, will...Ch. 46.1 - Prob. 4CCCh. 46.2 - How does internal fertilization facilitate life on...Ch. 46.2 - What mechanisms have evolved in animals with (a)...Ch. 46.2 - MAKE CONNECTIONS What are the shared and distinct...Ch. 46.3 - Why might frequent use of a hot tub make it harder...Ch. 46.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 46.3 - WHAT IF? If each vas deferens in a male was...
Ch. 46.4 - How are the functions of FSH and LH in females and...Ch. 46.4 - How does an estrous cycle differ from a menstrual...Ch. 46.4 - WHAT IF? If a human female begins taking...Ch. 46.4 - Prob. 4CCCh. 46.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 46.5 - In what ways are tubal ligation and vasectomy...Ch. 46.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 46 - Would a pair of haploid offspring produced by...Ch. 46 - Identify which of the following, if any, are...Ch. 46 - How does the difference in size and cellular...Ch. 46 - Prob. 46.4CRCh. 46 - Prob. 46.5CRCh. 46 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 46 - In male mammals, excretory and reproductive...Ch. 46 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 46 - DRAW IT In human spermatogenesis, mitosis of a...Ch. 46 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 46 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY You discover a new egg-laying...Ch. 46 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: ENERGY AND MATTER In a short...Ch. 46 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE A female Komodo dragon...
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- Which will most likely occur if the testes do not descend into the scrotum before puberty? O A) The androgens will not be produced ○ B) Sperm will be produced but will not move into the male reproductive ducts OD) Sperm production in the seminiferous tubule cannot occur D) The blood-testis barrier will not be formed OE). All of the abovearrow_forwardMovement of spermatozoa through this component of the male reproductive pathway (6) occurs during the same phase of sexual activity as which of the following? (A) nitric oxide release (B) movement of sperm through the epididymis (from the head to the tail) (C) release of prostatic secretions (D) movement of sperm through the penile urethra (E) A and B (F) B and C (G) C and D (H) B, C, and Darrow_forwardThe seminiferous tubules (a) are the site of spermatogenesis (b) produce most of the seminal fluid (c) empty directly into the vas deferens (d) are located within the cavernous body (e) receive fluid from the bulbourethral glandsarrow_forward
- After ovulation, the secondary oocyte enters the (a) oviduct (b) corpus luteum (c) cervix (d) ovary (e) vaginaarrow_forwardWhich of the following directly promotes the morphogenesis of the penis in human males? А) Охytocin B) Testosterone Estrogen D) Anti- Müllerian hormone (AMH) E Dihydrotestosterone (DHT)arrow_forwardSelect the FALSE statement/s: During oogenesis OA) The 20 primary follicles produce the estrogens O B) The 20 secondary follicles undergo ovulation to release eggs O C) There are more primordial follicles than primary follicles at puberty OD) Both A and B OE) Both B and Carrow_forward
- If the ovum is not fertilized, the corpus luteum regresses, and the endometrium sloughs off to result in the first day of menstrual bleeding. The latter event would be duplicated, even if fertilization occurred, if receptors for which of the following hormones were occupied by an antagonist? A) Dehydroepiandrosterone B) Estradiol C ) Estriol D) Estrone E) Progesteronearrow_forwardGross Anatomy of the Human Male and Female Reproductive System a) Assume that a couple has just consummated the sex act and that the sperm have been deposited in the vagina. Trace the pathway of the sperm through the female reproductive tract. b) Define ovulation. c)The testis is divided into a number of lobes by connective tissue. Each of these lobes contains one to four_______ which converge to empty sperm into another set of tubules called the_______arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about the Female Reproductive System is TRUE? Select one: A) Follicles are located in the ovarian cortex, which has a rich supply of blood vessels and nerve fibres. B) The female gonads secrete progesterone, estrogen, and oxytocin. C) Connective tissue makes up the walls of the ovaries, uterus, and vagi na – whereas epithelial tissue lines the inner sides of the uterus, Fallopian tubes, and vagina. D) Microbial growth is deterred by the non-acidic environment of the vagi na. E) Each ovary is held in place within the abdominopelvic cavity by three ligaments – the broad, suspensory, and uterine ligaments.arrow_forward
- Gross Anatomy of the Human Male and Female Reproductive System a) What is the function of the stereocilia exhibited by the epithelial cells of the mucosa of the epididymis? b) Hysterectomy is a surgical removal of the uterus. It may or may not be accompanied by a salpingo-oophorectomy, removal of the uterine tubes and ovaries. Why would it be an advantage to leave the ovaries intact? c) What is the function of the cavernous bodies in the penis?arrow_forwardShedding of the functional layer of the endometrium also known as menstruation occurs when a) blood level of progesterone from the corpus luteum increases c) blood level of FSH falls off a) the corpus luteum degenerates and turns into corpus albican e) the corpus luteum starts secreting a large amount of estrogen O Focus nglish (United States)arrow_forwardWhich of the following functions are the cremaster muscles involved in? a ) responsible for penile erection . b) contract to push sperm along the vas deferens c ) regulate the temperature of the testes . e ) they contract to allow ejaculation .arrow_forward
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