LSC ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY CONNECT ACCESS
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781264929290
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4.6, Problem 20WDYL
Which non-membrane-bound organelle functions (a) to digest unwanted proteins, (b) form the structural support of cell, (c) synthesize proteins, and (d) participate in cell division?
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certain cells in the pancreas of animals produce and secrete insulin. Which of the following organelles would be found in abundance in these cells?
a.) centrioles and spindle fibers
b.) lysosomes and peroxisomes
c.) rough ER and golgi apperatus
List the organelles that are plentiful in cells
that
(a) synthesize and secrete proteins,
(b) actively transport substances into cells,
and
(c) ingest foreign substances by
endocytosis.
Explain the function of each organelle you
list.
Which of the following is the most fundamental feature that enables the cell to function as a distinct entity, separate from its environment? (a) nucleus (b) ribosomes (c) nucleic acids (d) plasma membrane (e) protein
Chapter 4 Solutions
LSC ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY CONNECT ACCESS
Ch. 4.1 - What is the advantage of using a TEM instead of an...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 2WDYLCh. 4.1 - What are the three main structural features of a...Ch. 4.1 - What cellular structure is responsible for forming...Ch. 4.2 - How do lipids maintain the basic physical barrier...Ch. 4.2 - What type of plasma membrane protein provides the...Ch. 4.3 - How does O2 diffuse into a cell and CO2 diffuse...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 8WDYLCh. 4.3 - Define osmosis.Ch. 4.3 - What occurs to the tonicity of a cell when it is...
Ch. 4.3 - What general conclusion can you make concerning...Ch. 4.3 - What transport process involved in the movement of...Ch. 4.3 - Diagram a flowchart for the active processes of...Ch. 4.4 - Define a resting membrane potential.Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 15WDYLCh. 4.5 - What are some examples of how cells communicate...Ch. 4.5 - How do action of enzymatic receptors and G...Ch. 4.6 - Describe the general structure of both the...Ch. 4.6 - Lysosomes and peroxisomes are both small...Ch. 4.6 - Which non-membrane-bound organelle functions (a)...Ch. 4.6 - Which cellular surface structure functions in (a)...Ch. 4.6 - Which cellular junction (a) provides resistance to...Ch. 4.7 - What is the function of nuclear pores within the...Ch. 4.7 - What is the function of the nucleolus?Ch. 4.7 - Describe the structural relationship of DNA and...Ch. 4.8 - What are the three major structures required for...Ch. 4.8 - What is a codon and an anticodon?Ch. 4.8 - How is mRNA attached to ribosomes and translated...Ch. 4.8 - The genetic code of DNA is the specific...Ch. 4.9 - How is chromatin distinguished from a chromosome?Ch. 4.9 - Describe the process of DNA replication that...Ch. 4.9 - What are the events that occur during the mitotic...Ch. 4.10 - What are the specific changes that occur to DNA...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1DYKBCh. 4 - _____ 2. The molecule that is responsible for most...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 4DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 5DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 6DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 7DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 8DYKBCh. 4 - _____ 9. During this stage of mitosis, the...Ch. 4 - _____ 10. Erythrocytes do not have a nucleus. In...Ch. 4 - Prob. 11DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 12DYKBCh. 4 - Describe the passive processes of membrane...Ch. 4 - Describe the active processes of membrane...Ch. 4 - List the membrane-bound structures, and describe...Ch. 4 - Prob. 16DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 17DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 18DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 19DYKBCh. 4 - Explain the processes that occur in the different...Ch. 4 - Michael was born with Tay-Sachs disease. Which of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2CALCh. 4 - Prob. 3CALCh. 4 - Prob. 4CALCh. 4 - Prob. 5CALCh. 4 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 4 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 4 - Prob. 3CSL
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- Name the parts of a cell in which the following organelles exist: (a) centrioles, (b) microtubules, (c) nuclear envelope, (d) chromatin. What are their functions?arrow_forwardWithout a properly functioning membrane, a cell would (a) not be able to give instructions to its organelles (b) not be able to hold a rigid shape (c) not be able to absorb sunlight (d) not be able to remove waste materialsarrow_forwardIn the cell there are three types of filaments that form the cell skeleton. Answer:a)Which they are.b)How they are constructed.c)What their function is.arrow_forward
- Which of the following regarding microtubules is LEAST correct? A)Microtubules do not have important functions in neurons B)Microtubules are important for anterograde axoplasmic transport C)No answer text provided. D)Microtubules are important for maintaining the structure of the neuron E)Microtubules are important for retrograde axoplasmic transportarrow_forward-Mature parent cell Budding- cell 1 μη Test II. Examine the micrograph of the yeast cells. The scale bar under the photo is labeled 1 um. The scale bar works in the same way as a scale on a map, where, for example, 1 inch equals 1 mile. In this case the bar represents one thousandth of a millimeter. Using the scale bar as a basic unit, determine the diameter of the mature parent cell and the new cell. Start by measuring the scale bar and the diameter of each cell. The units you use are irrelevant, but working in millimeters is convenient. Divide each diameter by the length of the scale bar and then multiply by the scale bar's length value to give you the diameter in micrometers.arrow_forwardBiopsies from aggressive cancers often have cells that contain several nuclei per cell when viewed through a microscope. Which scenario could explain how such a multinucleated cell might have come to be? (a) The cell underwent repeated mitosis with simultaneous cytokinesis. (b) The cell had multiple S phases before it entered mitosis. (c) The cell underwent repeated mitosis, but cytokinesis did not occur. (d) The cell underwent repeated cytokinesis but no mitosis. (e) The cell actually went through meiosis and not mitosis.arrow_forward
- Answer the following question correctly as multiple choice answer (1)Transportation within the cells, mainly between Nucleus and cytoplasm is done by-(a)Vacuole(b)Golgi-body(c)Endoplasmic Reticulum (d)Lysosome. (2) Secretion of hormones and enzymes within the cell is made by - (a)Ribosome(b)Golgi body(c)Endoplasmic Reticulum(d)Centriole.arrow_forwardQ49arrow_forwardWhich of the following pairs of terms is mismatched? a.) peroxisome and protein synthesis b.) lysosomes and digestive enzymes c.) Golgi apparatus and protein foldingarrow_forward
- 12) Match the cell-cell junction on the left with the appropriate function on the right. Note that more than one letter may apply for a particular function and that each letter may be used more than once or not at all. A) Gap junctions provides a very strong attachment point between cells B) Desmosomes allow easy movement of large amounts of substances between adjacent cells C) Plasmodesmata seals the plasma membranes of adjacent cells together, preventing the movement of molecules between them D) Tight junctionsarrow_forwardThe cell membrane a) has no function that is known. b) is responsible for starting mitosis. c) controls what substances enter the cell. d) has a thick cuticle around the outside.arrow_forwardPlasmodesmata in plant cells are most similar in function to which of the following structures in animal cells? a) Tight junctions Ob) The cytoskeleton c) Desmosomes d) Gap junctions e) The extracellular matrixarrow_forward
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The Cell Membrane; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AsffT7XIXbA;License: Standard youtube license