CAMPBELL BIOLOGY (18W)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780136858256
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 46, Problem 10TYU
Summary Introduction
To determine: Why motile species are less often hermaphrodites.
Concept introduction:
Hermaphroditism is a condition in which an organism has both male and female reproductive systems. They produce both male and female gametes, so any two organisms can mate. In hermaphrodites, the gametes produced by meiosis have different genetic makeup than the parent organism.
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Chapter 46 Solutions
CAMPBELL BIOLOGY (18W)
Ch. 46.1 - Compare and contrast the outcomes of asexual and...Ch. 46.1 - Parthenogenesis is the most common form of asexual...Ch. 46.1 - WHAT IF? If a hermaphrodite self-fertilizes, will...Ch. 46.1 - Prob. 4CCCh. 46.2 - How does internal fertilization facilitate life on...Ch. 46.2 - What mechanisms have evolved in animals with (a)...Ch. 46.2 - MAKE CONNECTIONS What are the shared and distinct...Ch. 46.3 - Why might frequent use of a hot tub make it harder...Ch. 46.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 46.3 - WHAT IF? If each vas deferens in a male was...
Ch. 46.4 - How are the functions of FSH and LH in females and...Ch. 46.4 - How does an estrous cycle differ from a menstrual...Ch. 46.4 - WHAT IF? If a human female begins taking...Ch. 46.4 - Prob. 4CCCh. 46.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 46.5 - In what ways are tubal ligation and vasectomy...Ch. 46.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 46 - Would a pair of haploid offspring produced by...Ch. 46 - Identify which of the following, if any, are...Ch. 46 - How does the difference in size and cellular...Ch. 46 - Prob. 46.4CRCh. 46 - Prob. 46.5CRCh. 46 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 46 - In male mammals, excretory and reproductive...Ch. 46 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 46 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 46 - DRAW IT In human spermatogenesis, mitosis of a...Ch. 46 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 46 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY You discover a new egg-laying...Ch. 46 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: ENERGY AND MATTER In a short...Ch. 46 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE A female Komodo dragon...
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- Briefly compare and contrasts the advantage of asexual and sexual reproduction. Which one is most common in animals?arrow_forwardThe species Taenia saginata is a parasitic worm of humans. The parasite's life cycle is as follows: Hermaphroditic adults live in the small intestine cavity of an infected human. The adult worm consists of rings that are produced in the anterior region of the worm, in which there is production of male gametes which fertilize female gametes then these rings (called proglottids) detach from the posterior end of the worm and exit in the external environment through the anus of the infected human. The eggs resulting from fertilization, present in the proglottids, are released and can infect a bovid if they are ingested along with grass. In the bovid, the developing eggs are particularly localized in the muscles of the bovid and turn into a shape called a cysticercus (each egg becomes a cysticercus). 1-Specify which species is the definitive host of the parasitic worm, justifying your answer 2- Specify the type of parasitism of this worm, justifying your answer 3-Specify which is (are) the…arrow_forwardDescribe the process involved in hermaphrodite reproductive strategy in chaetognatha.arrow_forward
- Coelomocyte may have a role in the accumulation and storage of vitamin B12 and in protein synthetic and excretory function. TRUEFALSEarrow_forwardWhich of the following steps of sea urchin fertilization initiates the formation of the fertilization envelope? A Acrosomal reaction Fast block to polyspermy Egg activation Cortical reaction Chemo-attractionarrow_forwardExplain one key process involved in the development of insects from one instar stage to another.arrow_forward
- Asexual reproduction does exist with numerous unique adaptations, but it is normally sexual with both male and female sexes. a) Describe the different types of parthenogenesis and give an example of each type of insect. b) List and briefly describe four important elements that affect a female's ability to generate eggs and the amount of eggs that are oviposited.arrow_forwardHow does the animal regulate the temperature of its scrotum during hot andcold climatic conditions?arrow_forwardWhich of the following occurs to the blastocoel during Xenopus development? is replaced by the expanding archenteron becomes the archenteron gives rise to the mesoderm gives rise to the endodermarrow_forward
- Give two reasons why most freshwater invertebrates are either hermaphroditic or utilize internal fertilizationarrow_forwardWhich of these is an example of asexual reproduction? A hermaphrodite mating with another hermaphrodide A female lizard producing embryos via parthenogenesis Different corals producing either sperm or eggs and releasing them into the water during spawning where they are fertilized externally Mating between a male and female birdsarrow_forwardNematocysts are reproductive cells found in the members of phylum cnidaria True or false Immature proglottids of taenia solium have… Uterus but no ovaries and testis Ovaries but no testis Testis but no ovaries Vitelline follicles and shell gland but no gonads Current paleontological and molecular data points out Anthozoa as the most primitive class under cnidaria True or falsearrow_forward
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