Concept explainers
The warmth of hot flowers attracts pollinators and helps broadcast the flowers’ (often foul) scent. Corpse flower stalks can reach 98°F, as warm as our bodies. The heat and foul odor both occur in pulses produced by the central stalk. How do these flowers get so hot? Amorphophallus and other heat- producing flowers have evolved mechanisms that disconnect
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Biology
- Polypodium polypodioides is a type of fern that can withstand extreme dehydration by curling its fronds and shriveling its leaves. Once it is in contact with water, this plant will resurrect. Choose two physiological changes that happen once this plant revives. Choose 2 Restoration of photosynthetic capability Stomatal opening allowing the active state for gas exchange Still remain dry but its fronds will uncurl It will produce a flowerarrow_forwardPlease help this is hw and I want to know why I'm wrong Why do many plants use pathways that detect light to regulate their flowering? Selected Answer: This allows plants to link flowering to temperature, which corresponds to the season when conditions are optimal Answers: This allows plants to link flowering to day length, which corresponds to the season when conditions are optimal Flower petals carry out high levels of photosynthesis and require high light conditions This allows plants to link flowering to temperature, which corresponds to the season when conditions are optimal A minimum amount of light is always necessary for floweringarrow_forwardUnder what environmental conditions does photorespiration “outcompete" that of the CC? Specifically, what mechanism is responsible for committing the cell to photorespiration and what type of plant does not have any "safeguards" to ensure that the CC is performed rather than photorespiration?arrow_forward
- Phytochrome, plays an important role in flowering in many plants. It can also be used to determine when lettuce seeds germinate (shown in the figure below Which scenario(s) above produce large amounts of the active form of phytochrome? A B A & C B & Darrow_forwardDiscuss other morphological differences between sunny and shady set-ups of mung bean in relation to phototropic response of plants. Characteristics sunny shaded Leaf color Lime Green Pale Green Direction of Growth Grows upward towards the direction of sunlight Oriented in the direction of the light but growth is bent downwardarrow_forwardA) The concentration of CO2 is lower inside a plant cell than in the atmosphere (outside the cell). In your own words, describe how the CO2 levels are kept low inside the plant cell and explain why this is necessary. Assume stomata are open. B) Regarding the situation presented in Part A and assuming that the stomata of the plant leaves are closed, would this favour the induction of photorespiration in a C3 plant? Explain. Make reference to relevant molecule or molecules as needed. Please clearly label your responses as A and Barrow_forward
- What among the following would happen to plant exposed to toxin that made thylakoid membranes permeable to protons? a reverasal of proton gradient across thylakoid membrans would result in higher pH in thylakoid lumen than the surrounding stroma reduction of NADP+ inthe chloroplasts would no longer be possible the proton gradient across the ehylakoid membrane woudl be eliminated the transport of electrons by the protein complexes int eh thylakoids would be prevented.arrow_forwardThe pathogenic fungus Fusicoccum amygdali secretes atoxin called fusicoccin that activates the plasma membrane proton pumps of plant cells and leads to uncontrolled water loss. Suggest a mechanism by which theactivation of proton pumps could lead to severe wilting.arrow_forwardFigure 4 shows an open stoma during a gaseous exchange process in a plant. Elaborate the gaseous exchange process in plants with considering the influence of Y to the turgidity of guard cells.arrow_forward
- Sclerophyllous foliage leaves like those in holly, barberry (as shown), and Yucca (as shown) have many unusual features. Do they live for 1 year or longer? They are more resistant to animals that might try to eat them. Why? What type of cells do they have that most leaves do not have?arrow_forwardThe green color of plants is explained by the wavelengths of light that are reflected, transmitted, and absorbed by the chlorophylls in the thylakoids. Which of the following statements is true? Plants appear green because chlorophylls reflect and transmit yellow and green wavelengths of light, and absorb red and violet-blue wavelengths of light. Plants appear green because chlorophylls reflect and transmit red and blue wavelengths of light, and absorb yellow and green wavelengths of light. Plants appear green because chlorophylls reflect and transmit red and blue wavelengths of light, and absorb white wavelength of light. Plants appear green because chlorophylls reflect and transmit white wavelength of light, and absorb red and violet-blue wavelengths of light.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is are TRUE? Ca pathway involves a single C02 fixation step. In CAM plants. stomata are open during day time. Chlorophyll pigments absorb maximum light in the green wavelength. Reaction center of PSI is P700arrow_forward
- Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax