Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 45, Problem 4RQ
Summary Introduction
To explain:
The term pollen grain and also determine how it is formed.
Introduction:
In
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 45 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 45.1 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 45.1 - diagram the life cycles of ferns and flowering...Ch. 45.2 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 45.2 - Prob. 1TCCh. 45.2 - Prob. 2TCCh. 45.2 - diagram the structure of a complete flower and...Ch. 45.2 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 45.2 - explain the processes of pollination and double...Ch. 45.3 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 45.3 - explain how the parts of a flower develop into the...
Ch. 45.3 - describe the differences between monocot and dicot...Ch. 45.4 - The warmth of hot flowers attracts pollinators and...Ch. 45.4 - explain why many seeds undergo dormancy before...Ch. 45.4 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 45.5 - Prob. 1TCCh. 45.5 - Prob. 2TCCh. 45.5 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 45.6 - Prob. 1CSCCh. 45.6 - Prob. 1TCCh. 45.6 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 45.6 - describe how fruit structures aid in seed...Ch. 45.6 - Heat-producing flowers are rare, and many are...Ch. 45 - Prob. 1MCCh. 45 - Prob. 2MCCh. 45 - Prob. 3MCCh. 45 - Which of the following is True? a. Moth-pollinated...Ch. 45 - Prob. 5MCCh. 45 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 45 - In a flowering plant, the male gametophyte is the...Ch. 45 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 45 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 45 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 45 - Diagram the general plant life cycle. Which stages...Ch. 45 - Prob. 2RQCh. 45 - Prob. 3RQCh. 45 - Prob. 4RQCh. 45 - Prob. 5RQCh. 45 - Describe the characteristics you would expect to...Ch. 45 - Prob. 7RQCh. 45 - Describe three mechanisms whereby seed dormancy is...Ch. 45 - Prob. 9RQCh. 45 - Describe three types of fruits and the mechanisms...Ch. 45 - Prob. 1ACCh. 45 - Prob. 2AC
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