Kepler’s wine barrel Several mathematical stories originated with the second wedding of the mathematician and astronomer Johannes Kepler. Here is one: While shopping for wine for his wedding, Kepler noticed that the price of a barrel of wine (here assumed to be a cylinder) was determined solely by the length d of a dipstick that was inserted diagonally through a centered hole in the top of the barrel to the edge of the base of the barrel (see figure). Kepler realized that this measurement does not determine the volume of the barrel and that for a fixed value of d, the volume varies with the radius r and height h of the barrel. For a fixed value of d, what is the ratio r/h that maximizes the volume of the barrel?

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 4 Solutions
CALCULUS: EARLY TRANSCENDENTALS (LCPO)
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
College Algebra (7th Edition)
Basic Business Statistics, Student Value Edition
University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (4th Edition)
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
College Algebra with Modeling & Visualization (5th Edition)
- Evaluate the integral using integration by parts. Sx² cos (9x) dxarrow_forwardLet f be defined as follows. y = f(x) = x² - 5x (a) Find the average rate of change of y with respect to x in the following intervals. from x = 4 to x = 5 from x = 4 to x = 4.5 from x = 4 to x = 4.1 (b) Find the (instantaneous) rate of change of y at x = 4. Need Help? Read It Master Itarrow_forwardVelocity of a Ball Thrown into the Air The position function of an object moving along a straight line is given by s = f(t). The average velocity of the object over the time interval [a, b] is the average rate of change of f over [a, b]; its (instantaneous) velocity at t = a is the rate of change of f at a. A ball is thrown straight up with an initial velocity of 128 ft/sec, so that its height (in feet) after t sec is given by s = f(t) = 128t - 16t². (a) What is the average velocity of the ball over the following time intervals? [3,4] [3, 3.5] [3, 3.1] ft/sec ft/sec ft/sec (b) What is the instantaneous velocity at time t = 3? ft/sec (c) What is the instantaneous velocity at time t = 7? ft/sec Is the ball rising or falling at this time? O rising falling (d) When will the ball hit the ground? t = sec Need Help? Read It Watch Itarrow_forward
- Find the slope of the tangent line to the graph of the function at the given point. f(x) = -4x + 5 at (-1, 9) m Determine an equation of the tangent line. y = Need Help? Read It Watch It SUBMIT ANSWERarrow_forwardFind the slope of the tangent line to the graph of the function at the given point. f(x) = 5x-4x² at (-1, -9) m Determine an equation of the tangent line. y = Need Help? Read It Master It SUBMIT ANSWERarrow_forwardFor what value of A and B the function f(x) will be continuous everywhere for the given definition?..arrow_forward
- 2. [-/1 Points] DETAILS MY NOTES SESSCALCET2 6.4.006.MI. Use the Table of Integrals to evaluate the integral. (Remember to use absolute values where appropriate. Use C for the constant of integration.) 7y2 y² 11 dy Need Help? Read It Master It SUBMIT ANSWER 3. [-/1 Points] DETAILS MY NOTES SESSCALCET2 6.4.009. Use the Table of Integrals to evaluate the integral. (Remember to use absolute values where appropriate. Use C for the constant of integration.) tan³(12/z) dz Need Help? Read It Watch It SUBMIT ANSWER 4. [-/1 Points] DETAILS MY NOTES SESSCALCET2 6.4.014. Use the Table of Integrals to evaluate the integral. (Use C for the constant of integration.) 5 sinб12x dx Need Help? Read Itarrow_forwardPlease refer belowarrow_forwardy"-9y+20y= 80t-156 y(0) = −6, y'(0) = 5 y(t) =arrow_forward
- Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic GeometryAlgebraISBN:9781133382119Author:SwokowskiPublisher:CengageMathematics For Machine TechnologyAdvanced MathISBN:9781337798310Author:Peterson, John.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7eGeometryISBN:9781337614085Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.Publisher:Cengage,
- Elementary Geometry for College StudentsGeometryISBN:9781285195698Author:Daniel C. Alexander, Geralyn M. KoeberleinPublisher:Cengage LearningTrigonometry (MindTap Course List)TrigonometryISBN:9781337278461Author:Ron LarsonPublisher:Cengage LearningTrigonometry (MindTap Course List)TrigonometryISBN:9781305652224Author:Charles P. McKeague, Mark D. TurnerPublisher:Cengage Learning




