The plant hormones also called as phytohormones. The plant hormones are chemical substances that regulate the growth of plants. There are five types of hormones present in plants: Auxin, Gibberellins, cytokinins, abscisic acid and ethylene. Auxins regulate as the growth of roots and fruits, it also prevents the abscission of new or young leaves.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 45, Problem 1FIB

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The plant hormones also called as phytohormones. The plant hormones are chemical substances that regulate the growth of plants. There are five types of hormones present in plants: Auxin, Gibberellins, cytokinins, abscisic acid and ethylene. Auxins regulate as the growth of roots and fruits, it also prevents the abscission of new or young leaves.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1FIB

Correct answer:

Auxin produced by the apical meristem of the shoot inhibits sprouting of lateral branches; this phenomenon is called apical dominance. In roots, auxin stimulates development of root side branches. The discovery of auxin by the Darwins was based on its ability to stimulate phototropism.

Explanation of Solution

Auxin is a plant growth hormone that promotes the plant growth. The auxin is produced by the shoot apical meristem, young leaves, fruits, flower and root apical meristem (in lower concentration). Auxin inhibits the growth of lateral bud and promotes the growth of the apical meristem which is known as apical dominance.

The lower concentration of auxin hormone around root meristem stimulates lateral branching of roots. The hormones produced by the plants are chemical substances that coordinate with the stimuli. The plant hormones produced in lower concentration could bring a large change in the form of response in plant cells. Example: lower concentration of auxin hormone cause the movement of plants toward the light which is known phototropism.

Conclusion

Auxin inhibits lateral bud growth and stimulates lateral branching of roots. Auxin cause the weakened of stem cell wall which result in the bending of stem toward the light or phototropism.

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Imagine that you are a clinical geneticist. Your colleague is an oncologist who wants your help explaining the basics of genetics to their patient, who will be undergoing genetic testing in the coming weeks for possible acute myeloid leukemia (AML) induced by the radiation she had several years ago for breast cancer. Write a 1,050- to 1,225-word memo to your colleague. Include the following in your memo: An explanation of the molecular structure of DNA and RNA, highlighting both similarities and differences A description of the processes of transcription and translation An explanation of the differences between leading and lagging strands and how the DNA is replicated in each strand Reponses to the following common questions patients might ask about this type of genetic testing and genetic disorder: Does AML run in families? What genes are tested for?

Respond to the following in a minimum of 175 words: What are some potential consequences that could result if the processes of replication, transcription, and translation don’t function correctly? Provide an example of how you might explain these consequences in terms that patients might understand.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 45, Problem 1FIB

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The plant hormones also called as phytohormones. The plant hormones are chemical substances that regulate the growth of plants. There are five types of hormones present in plants: Auxin, Gibberellins, cytokinins, abscisic acid and ethylene. Auxins regulate as the growth of roots and fruits, it also prevents the abscission of new or young leaves.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1FIB

Correct answer:

Auxin produced by the apical meristem of the shoot inhibits sprouting of lateral branches; this phenomenon is called apical dominance. In roots, auxin stimulates development of root side branches. The discovery of auxin by the Darwins was based on its ability to stimulate phototropism.

Explanation of Solution

Auxin is a plant growth hormone that promotes the plant growth. The auxin is produced by the shoot apical meristem, young leaves, fruits, flower and root apical meristem (in lower concentration). Auxin inhibits the growth of lateral bud and promotes the growth of the apical meristem which is known as apical dominance.

The lower concentration of auxin hormone around root meristem stimulates lateral branching of roots. The hormones produced by the plants are chemical substances that coordinate with the stimuli. The plant hormones produced in lower concentration could bring a large change in the form of response in plant cells. Example: lower concentration of auxin hormone cause the movement of plants toward the light which is known phototropism.

Conclusion

Auxin inhibits lateral bud growth and stimulates lateral branching of roots. Auxin cause the weakened of stem cell wall which result in the bending of stem toward the light or phototropism.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 45, Problem 1FIB

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The plant hormones also called as phytohormones. The plant hormones are chemical substances that regulate the growth of plants. There are five types of hormones present in plants: Auxin, Gibberellins, cytokinins, abscisic acid and ethylene. Auxins regulate as the growth of roots and fruits, it also prevents the abscission of new or young leaves.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1FIB

Correct answer:

Auxin produced by the apical meristem of the shoot inhibits sprouting of lateral branches; this phenomenon is called apical dominance. In roots, auxin stimulates development of root side branches. The discovery of auxin by the Darwins was based on its ability to stimulate phototropism.

Explanation of Solution

Auxin is a plant growth hormone that promotes the plant growth. The auxin is produced by the shoot apical meristem, young leaves, fruits, flower and root apical meristem (in lower concentration). Auxin inhibits the growth of lateral bud and promotes the growth of the apical meristem which is known as apical dominance.

The lower concentration of auxin hormone around root meristem stimulates lateral branching of roots. The hormones produced by the plants are chemical substances that coordinate with the stimuli. The plant hormones produced in lower concentration could bring a large change in the form of response in plant cells. Example: lower concentration of auxin hormone cause the movement of plants toward the light which is known phototropism.

Conclusion

Auxin inhibits lateral bud growth and stimulates lateral branching of roots. Auxin cause the weakened of stem cell wall which result in the bending of stem toward the light or phototropism.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 45, Problem 1FIB

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The plant hormones also called as phytohormones. The plant hormones are chemical substances that regulate the growth of plants. There are five types of hormones present in plants: Auxin, Gibberellins, cytokinins, abscisic acid and ethylene. Auxins regulate as the growth of roots and fruits, it also prevents the abscission of new or young leaves.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1FIB

Correct answer:

Auxin produced by the apical meristem of the shoot inhibits sprouting of lateral branches; this phenomenon is called apical dominance. In roots, auxin stimulates development of root side branches. The discovery of auxin by the Darwins was based on its ability to stimulate phototropism.

Explanation of Solution

Auxin is a plant growth hormone that promotes the plant growth. The auxin is produced by the shoot apical meristem, young leaves, fruits, flower and root apical meristem (in lower concentration). Auxin inhibits the growth of lateral bud and promotes the growth of the apical meristem which is known as apical dominance.

The lower concentration of auxin hormone around root meristem stimulates lateral branching of roots. The hormones produced by the plants are chemical substances that coordinate with the stimuli. The plant hormones produced in lower concentration could bring a large change in the form of response in plant cells. Example: lower concentration of auxin hormone cause the movement of plants toward the light which is known phototropism.

Conclusion

Auxin inhibits lateral bud growth and stimulates lateral branching of roots. Auxin cause the weakened of stem cell wall which result in the bending of stem toward the light or phototropism.

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Answer 5

Chapter 45, Problem 1FIB

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The plant hormones also called as phytohormones. The plant hormones are chemical substances that regulate the growth of plants. There are five types of hormones present in plants: Auxin, Gibberellins, cytokinins, abscisic acid and ethylene. Auxins regulate as the growth of roots and fruits, it also prevents the abscission of new or young leaves.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1FIB

Correct answer:

Auxin produced by the apical meristem of the shoot inhibits sprouting of lateral branches; this phenomenon is called apical dominance. In roots, auxin stimulates development of root side branches. The discovery of auxin by the Darwins was based on its ability to stimulate phototropism.

Explanation of Solution

Auxin is a plant growth hormone that promotes the plant growth. The auxin is produced by the shoot apical meristem, young leaves, fruits, flower and root apical meristem (in lower concentration). Auxin inhibits the growth of lateral bud and promotes the growth of the apical meristem which is known as apical dominance.

The lower concentration of auxin hormone around root meristem stimulates lateral branching of roots. The hormones produced by the plants are chemical substances that coordinate with the stimuli. The plant hormones produced in lower concentration could bring a large change in the form of response in plant cells. Example: lower concentration of auxin hormone cause the movement of plants toward the light which is known phototropism.

Conclusion

Auxin inhibits lateral bud growth and stimulates lateral branching of roots. Auxin cause the weakened of stem cell wall which result in the bending of stem toward the light or phototropism.

Answer 6

Chapter 45, Problem 1FIB

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The plant hormones also called as phytohormones. The plant hormones are chemical substances that regulate the growth of plants. There are five types of hormones present in plants: Auxin, Gibberellins, cytokinins, abscisic acid and ethylene. Auxins regulate as the growth of roots and fruits, it also prevents the abscission of new or young leaves.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1FIB

Correct answer:

Auxin produced by the apical meristem of the shoot inhibits sprouting of lateral branches; this phenomenon is called apical dominance. In roots, auxin stimulates development of root side branches. The discovery of auxin by the Darwins was based on its ability to stimulate phototropism.

Explanation of Solution

Auxin is a plant growth hormone that promotes the plant growth. The auxin is produced by the shoot apical meristem, young leaves, fruits, flower and root apical meristem (in lower concentration). Auxin inhibits the growth of lateral bud and promotes the growth of the apical meristem which is known as apical dominance.

The lower concentration of auxin hormone around root meristem stimulates lateral branching of roots. The hormones produced by the plants are chemical substances that coordinate with the stimuli. The plant hormones produced in lower concentration could bring a large change in the form of response in plant cells. Example: lower concentration of auxin hormone cause the movement of plants toward the light which is known phototropism.

Conclusion

Auxin inhibits lateral bud growth and stimulates lateral branching of roots. Auxin cause the weakened of stem cell wall which result in the bending of stem toward the light or phototropism.

Answer 7

Chapter 45, Problem 1FIB

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The plant hormones also called as phytohormones. The plant hormones are chemical substances that regulate the growth of plants. There are five types of hormones present in plants: Auxin, Gibberellins, cytokinins, abscisic acid and ethylene. Auxins regulate as the growth of roots and fruits, it also prevents the abscission of new or young leaves.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1FIB

Correct answer:

Auxin produced by the apical meristem of the shoot inhibits sprouting of lateral branches; this phenomenon is called apical dominance. In roots, auxin stimulates development of root side branches. The discovery of auxin by the Darwins was based on its ability to stimulate phototropism.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Auxin is a plant growth hormone that promotes the plant growth. The auxin is produced by the shoot apical meristem, young leaves, fruits, flower and root apical meristem (in lower concentration). Auxin inhibits the growth of lateral bud and promotes the growth of the apical meristem which is known as apical dominance.

The lower concentration of auxin hormone around root meristem stimulates lateral branching of roots. The hormones produced by the plants are chemical substances that coordinate with the stimuli. The plant hormones produced in lower concentration could bring a large change in the form of response in plant cells. Example: lower concentration of auxin hormone cause the movement of plants toward the light which is known phototropism.

Answer 12

Conclusion

Auxin inhibits lateral bud growth and stimulates lateral branching of roots. Auxin cause the weakened of stem cell wall which result in the bending of stem toward the light or phototropism.

Answer 13

Ch. 45.1 - Prob. 1CYL Ch. 45.2 - Prob. 1Q Ch. 45.2 - Prob. 2Q Ch. 45.2 - Prob. 1CYL Ch. 45.3 - Prob. 1HYEW Ch. 45.3 - Prob. 1CYL Ch. 45.3 - Prob. 1CT Ch. 45 - Prob. 1FIB Ch. 45 - Prob. 2FIB Ch. 45 - Prob. 3FIB

Answer to Problem 1FIB

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 45 Solutions