Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134746241
Author: Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4.4, Problem 4A
Does the change in velocity of seismic waves as they enter the asthenosphere indicate that the asthenosphere is more or less rigid than the lithosphere?
The asthenosphere is __ rigid than the lithosphere.
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IM 4G III.
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Homework 1
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Contouring (EXERCISES)
Contour the following data and complete the two profiles
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16
25
2117 12
2 .°
15
O
25
35
5
11
.41
20
18
31
43
16
15
4342
19
21
29
40
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19
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2
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Turtle Island
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1. What is the contour interval of this map?Contour interval: ____ feet
2. What is the difference in elevation from one index contour to the next?Difference in elevation:____feet
3. On most quadrangles, each section is numbered in red and outlined in red or, occasionally, dashed black lines. Find Section 9, located near the center of the map, and measure its width and length in milesusing the bar scale provided.Sections are _____ miles(s) wide and ____mile(s) long
4. Locate the small intermittent stream (blue dashed line) just below the red number 9 that denotes Section 9. Toward what general direction does the stream flow? Explain how you arrived at your answer.Direction of stream flow: ____Explain: ______
5. What is the approximate elevation of the point marked with an X in Section 8?Elevation of X _____ feet
6. What is the approximate relief between point X and the surface of Turquoise Lake?Relief:____feet
7. Which of the following phrases best describes the topography of Tennessee…
1. The difference in elevation between adjacent contour lines is called the contour interval. Look at the bottom of this map to identify the contour interval.Contour interval: ________
2. What is the difference in elevation between Points A and B?Difference in elevation: _____ feet
3. Notice that every fifth contour line, called an index contour, is printed as a bold brown line, and the elevation of that line is provided (in feet). List the elevations for each index contour shown on this map._____________ feet, ___________ feet,___________feet
4. Closely spaced contours indicate steep slopes. Which of the four slopes shown with red arrows labeled 1-4 is the steepest? Which is the least steep?Steepest: _______Least steep: _____
5. One or more roughly circular closed contours indicate a hill. Which of the landforms labeled B-E are hills?Hill landforms: ______
6. Closed contours with hachures (short lines) that point downslope indicate depressions (basins without outlets). Which of the…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Ch. 4.1 - How many minutes elapsed between the arrival of...Ch. 4.1 - How many minutes elapsed between the arrival of...Ch. 4.1 - How much time elapsed between the arrival of the...Ch. 4.1 - Is the maximum amplitude wave height of the...Ch. 4.2A - Examine Figure 4.41 Does the difference in the...Ch. 4.2A - Use Figure 4.4 to determine the difference in...Ch. 4.2A - What is the distance between the epicenter and the...Ch. 4.2A - For the earthquake recorded in Figure 4.2, about...Ch. 4.2A - If the first P wave was recorded at 10:39 P.M....Ch. 4.2B - Use Figure 4.5 and the travel-time graph in Figure...
Ch. 4.2B - Use Figure 4.6 and a drafting compass to draw a...Ch. 4.2B - What are the approximate latitude and longitude of...Ch. 4.2B - The first P wave was recorded in New York at 9:01...Ch. 4.3 - Use Figure 4.7 to answer the following questions a...Ch. 4.3 - At what depth shallow, Intermediate, or deep do...Ch. 4.3 - With what geologic feature are the earthquakes in...Ch. 4.3 - What name is given to the zone of greatest seismic...Ch. 4.4 - Does the velocity of P waves and S waves increase...Ch. 4.4 - What are the approximate velocities of P and S...Ch. 4.4 - Does the velocity of P waves and S waves increase...Ch. 4.4 - Does the change in velocity of seismic waves as...Ch. 4.4 - How does the velocity of seismic waves change with...Ch. 4.4 - Does the change in velocity of seismic waves with...Ch. 4.4 - What happens to S waves when they reach the outer...Ch. 4.4 - Do P waves increase or decrease in velocity as...Ch. 4.4 - What are the approximate velocities of P and S...Ch. 4.4 - What are the approximate velocities of P and S...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 11ACh. 4.5 - Plot the temperature values from Table 4.2 on the...Ch. 4.5 - Referring to the graph, does Earth sinternal...Ch. 4.5 - Is the rate of temperature Increase from the...Ch. 4.5 - Is the temperature at the base of the lithosphere,...Ch. 4.6 - Plot the melting temperatures for wet granite and...Ch. 4.6 - At approximately what depth does wet granite reach...Ch. 4.6 - Oceanic crust and the underlying rocks to a depth...Ch. 4.6 - Referring to Figure 4.10, at approximately what...Ch. 4.6 - Referring to Figure 4.9, what is the name of the...Ch. 4.6 - Does the graph you constructed support or refute...Ch. 4 - Explain the difference between a seismograph and a...Ch. 4 - Use Figure 4.11 to sketch a typical seismogram in...Ch. 4 - Use Figure 4.4 and Figure 4.11 to determine the...Ch. 4 - List the three zones around the globe where most...Ch. 4 - The velocity of S waves decreases as these waves...Ch. 4 - Explain why S waves do not travel through Earths...Ch. 4 - Use Figure 4.8 to complete the following about...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8LRCh. 4 - What is the location directly above an earthquake...Ch. 4 - Label Earths major layers on Figure 4.12, using...
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