EBK BASIC CHEMISTRY
5th Edition
ISBN: 8220101472335
Author: Timberlake
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4.3, Problem 4.17QAP
Identify each of the following as describing either a proton, a neutron, or an electron:
- has the smallest mass
- has a 1+ charge
- is found outside the nucleus
- is electrically neutral
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Using reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition
Consider the following equilibrium:
2NH3 (g) = N2 (g) +3H₂
—N2 (g) AGº = 34. kJ
Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 4.19 atm of ammonia (NH3) and 9.94 atm of nitrogen (N2) at 378. °C. Answer the following questions about this
system:
rise
Under these conditions, will the pressure of NH 3 tend to rise or fall?
☐ x10
fall
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rise by adding H₂?
If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate
the minimum pressure of H₂ needed to reverse it.
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yes
no
atm
00.
18
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Identifying the major species in weak acid or weak base equilibria
The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at
equilibrium. You can leave out water itself.
Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the
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You will find it useful to keep in mind that HF is a weak acid.
2.2 mol of NaOH is added to
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solution.
acids:
П
bases:
Х
other: ☐
ப
acids:
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Using reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition
Consider the following equilibrium:
N2O4 (g) 2NO2 (g)
AG⁰ = 5.4 kJ
Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 1.68 atm of dinitrogen tetroxide (N204) at 148. °C. Answer the following questions about this system:
rise
Under these conditions, will the pressure of N2O4 tend to rise or fall?
x10
fall
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be changed to a tendency to fall by adding NO2? Similarly, if you said the
pressure of N2O4 will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to
rise by adding NO2?
If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate
the minimum pressure of NO 2 needed to reverse it.
Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
yes
no
0.42 atm
☑
5
0/5
?
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Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK BASIC CHEMISTRY
Ch. 4.1 - Write the symbols for the following elements:...Ch. 4.1 - Write the symbols for the following elements:...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4.3QAPCh. 4.1 - Prob. 4.4QAPCh. 4.1 - Prob. 4.5QAPCh. 4.1 - Prob. 4.6QAPCh. 4.2 - Prob. 4.7QAPCh. 4.2 - Prob. 4.8QAPCh. 4.2 - Give the symbol of the element described by each...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4.10QAP
Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4.11QAPCh. 4.2 - Prob. 4.12QAPCh. 4.2 - Prob. 4.13QAPCh. 4.2 - Prob. 4.14QAPCh. 4.2 - Prob. 4.15QAPCh. 4.2 - Prob. 4.16QAPCh. 4.3 - Identify each of the following as describing...Ch. 4.3 - Identify each of the following as describing...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 4.19QAPCh. 4.3 - Prob. 4.20QAPCh. 4.3 - Prob. 4.21QAPCh. 4.3 - Prob. 4.22QAPCh. 4.3 - Prob. 4.23QAPCh. 4.3 - Prob. 4.24QAPCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4.25QAPCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4.26QAPCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4.27QAPCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4.28QAPCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4.29QAPCh. 4.4 - How many protons and electrons are there in a...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 4.31QAPCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4.32QAPCh. 4.5 - What are the number of protons, neutrons, and...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 4.34QAPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4.35QAPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4.36QAPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4.37QAPCh. 4.5 - Strontium has four naturally occurring isotopes,...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 4.39QAPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4.40QAPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4.41QAPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4.42QAPCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4.43QAPCh. 4.5 - A fluorine sample consists of only one type of...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 4.45QAPCh. 4.5 - Zinc consists of five naturally occurring...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.47FUCh. 4 - How many neutrons are in K-41? Write the electron...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.49UTCCh. 4 - Prob. 4.50UTCCh. 4 - Prob. 4.51UTCCh. 4 - Prob. 4.52UTCCh. 4 - Prob. 4.53UTCCh. 4 - Prob. 4.54UTCCh. 4 - Prob. 4.55UTCCh. 4 - Prob. 4.56UTCCh. 4 - Prob. 4.57UTCCh. 4 - Prob. 4.58UTCCh. 4 - Prob. 4.59AQAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.60AQAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.61AQAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.62AQAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.63AQAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.64AQAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.65AQAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.66AQAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.67AQAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.68AQAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.69AQAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.70AQAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.71CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.72CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.73CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.74CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.75CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.76CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.77CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.78CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.79CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.80CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.81CQCh. 4 - Silicon has three naturally occurring isotopes:...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.83CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.84CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.85CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.86CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.87CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.88CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.89CQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.90CQ
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