Physics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321976444
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 4.3, Problem 3EYU
Two objects, A and B, are launched horizontally, as indicated in Figure 4-8. The horizontal distance covered before landing is smaller for object A than for object B. (a) Is the initial speed of object A greater than, less than, or equal to the initial speed of object B? Explain. (b) Is the amount of time object A is in the air greater than less than or equal to the time object B is in the air? Explain.
Figure 4-8 Enhance Your Understanding 3
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Question 1:A soccer player kicks a ball with an initial velocity of 20 m/s at an angle of 30 degrees above the horizontal. Calculate the following:
a) The time it takes for the ball to reach its maximum height.b) The maximum height the ball reaches above its starting point.c) The total time the ball is in the air.d) The horizontal distance the ball travels before hitting the ground.
NOTE I need the answer for the full question thank you
A blue person throwsan object with an initial velocity of 25 m/s at an angle of 37 degrees. A green person stands 15 meters in front of the blue person and throws an object straight up. Assume that both objects are thrown from the same initial elevation. a) if the green person throws their object with an initial speed of 20 m/s at what time should they throw it strikes the other object while it is traveling upward? measure this time relative to when the blue person throws their object?
In a circus, a “human cannonball” is launched from a cannon and lands in a net. The cannon releases him at the same height as the net. His initial velocity is 18.3 m/s in a direction 40.0° above the horizontal.
a) For how much time will he be in the air?
b) How far does he travel horizontally?
c) What is the velocity upon impact?
The circus manager from the previous question wants to make the stunt more dramatic by firing the stuntman through a hoop 9.0 m high then land in a safety net at the same height as the cannon. The cannon’s angle is changed to 45.0° and the velocity is increased to
21.0 m/s. The manager needs to know where to place the hoop and safety net.
a) How far from the cannon should the safety net be placed?
b) What is the time required to reach the height of the hoop?
c) How far from the cannon should the hoop be placed?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Physics (5th Edition)
Ch. 4.1 - The equations of motion of an object are x = (1...Ch. 4.2 - A sailor drops a pair of binoculars from the crows...Ch. 4.3 - Two objects, A and B, are launched horizontally,...Ch. 4.4 - A projectile is launched and lands at the same...Ch. 4.5 - A baseball player throws a ball to another player...Ch. 4 - What is the acceleration of a projectile when it...Ch. 4 - A projectile is launched with an initial speed of...Ch. 4 - A projectile is launched from level ground. When...Ch. 4 - In a game of baseball a player hits a high fly...Ch. 4 - A projectile is launched with an initial velocity...
Ch. 4 - A projectile is launched from a level surface with...Ch. 4 - Do projectiles for which air resistance is...Ch. 4 - Two projectiles are launched from the same point...Ch. 4 - A child rides on a pony walking with constant...Ch. 4 - Driving down the highway, you find yourself behind...Ch. 4 - A projectile is launched from the origin of a...Ch. 4 - Predict/Explain As you walk briskly down the...Ch. 4 - A sailboat runs before the wind with a constant...Ch. 4 - As you walk to class with a constant speed of 1.75...Ch. 4 - Starting from rest, a car accelerates at 2.0 m/s2...Ch. 4 - Predict/Calculate A particle passes through the...Ch. 4 - A skateboarder travels on a horizontal surface...Ch. 4 - A hot-air balloon is drifting in level flight due...Ch. 4 - An electron in a cathode-ray tube is traveling...Ch. 4 - Two canoeists start paddling at the same time and...Ch. 4 - Predict/Explain Two divers run horizontally off...Ch. 4 - Predict/Explain Two youngsters dive off an...Ch. 4 - An archer shoots an arrow horizontally at a target...Ch. 4 - Victoria Falls The great, gray-green, greasy...Ch. 4 - A diver runs horizontally off the end of a diving...Ch. 4 - An astronaut on the planet Zircon tosses a rock...Ch. 4 - Predict/Calculate Pitchers Mounds Pitchers mounds...Ch. 4 - Playing shortstop, you pick up a ground ball and...Ch. 4 - Predict/Calculate A crow is flying horizontally...Ch. 4 - A mountain climber jumps a 2.8-m-wide crevasse by...Ch. 4 - Predict/Calculate A white-crowned sparrow flying...Ch. 4 - Pumpkin Toss In Denver, children bring their old...Ch. 4 - Fairgoers ride a Ferris wheel with a radius of...Ch. 4 - Predict/Calculate A swimmer runs horizontally off...Ch. 4 - Baseball and the Washington Monument On August 25,...Ch. 4 - A basketball is thrown horizontally with an...Ch. 4 - Predict/Calculate A ball rolls off a table and...Ch. 4 - A certain projectile is launched with an initial...Ch. 4 - Three projectiles (A, B, and C) are launched with...Ch. 4 - Three projectiles (A, B, and C) are launched with...Ch. 4 - A cannonball is launched at an angle above level...Ch. 4 - A second baseman tosses the ball to the first...Ch. 4 - A soccer ball is kicked with a speed of 15.6 m/s...Ch. 4 - In a game of basketball a forward makes a bounce...Ch. 4 - Predict/Calculate Snowballs are thrown with a...Ch. 4 - In Problem 34, find the direction of motion of the...Ch. 4 - A golfer gives a ball a maximum initial speed of...Ch. 4 - What is the highest tree the ball in the previous...Ch. 4 - The hang time of a punt is measured to be 4.50 s....Ch. 4 - In a friendly game of handball, you hit the ball...Ch. 4 - On a hot summer day a young girl swings on a rope...Ch. 4 - A certain projectile is launched with an initial...Ch. 4 - Punkin Chunkin In Dover, Delaware, a...Ch. 4 - A dolphin jumps with an initial velocity of 12.0...Ch. 4 - A player passes a basketball to another player who...Ch. 4 - A golf ball is struck with a five iron on level...Ch. 4 - Predict/Explain You throw a ball into the air with...Ch. 4 - A football quarterback shows off his skill by...Ch. 4 - A clever inventor has created a device that can...Ch. 4 - Predict/Calculate Volcanoes on lo Astronomers have...Ch. 4 - Predict/Calculate A soccer ball is kicked with an...Ch. 4 - A soccer ball is kicked with an initial speed of...Ch. 4 - An archer shoots an arrow over a castle wall by...Ch. 4 - CE Child 1 throws a snowball horizontally from the...Ch. 4 - CE The penguin to the left in the accompanying...Ch. 4 - CE Dolphins may leap from the water just for the...Ch. 4 - CE Predict/Explain A person flips a coin into the...Ch. 4 - CE Predict/Explain Suppose the elevator in the...Ch. 4 - A train moving with constant velocity travels 170...Ch. 4 - A tennis ball is struck in such a way that it...Ch. 4 - A person tosses a ball for her puppy to retrieve....Ch. 4 - An osprey flies horizontally with a constant speed...Ch. 4 - Predict/Calculate A hot-air balloon rises from the...Ch. 4 - In a friendly neighborhood squirt gun contest a...Ch. 4 - BIO Spitting Llamas An agitated llama may spit to...Ch. 4 - A particle leaves the origin with an initial...Ch. 4 - BIO When the dried-up seed pod of a scotch broom...Ch. 4 - Trick Shot In an Internet video an athlete...Ch. 4 - A shot-putter throws the shot with an initial...Ch. 4 - Two marbles are launched at t = 0 in the...Ch. 4 - Rescue Swimmers Coast Guard rescue swimmers are...Ch. 4 - A football player kicks a field goal, launching...Ch. 4 - A ball thrown straight upward returns to its...Ch. 4 - Predict/Calculate To decide who pays for lunch, a...Ch. 4 - Predict/Calculate A cannon is placed at the bottom...Ch. 4 - A golfer hits a shot to an elevated green. The...Ch. 4 - Shot Put Record A mens world record for the shot...Ch. 4 - Referring to Conceptual Example 4-13, suppose the...Ch. 4 - A Lob Pass Versus a Bullet A quarterback can throw...Ch. 4 - For summertime fun, you decide to combine diving...Ch. 4 - Landing on Mars When the twin exploration rovers,...Ch. 4 - Collision Course A useful rule of thumb in...Ch. 4 - As discussed in Example 4-14, the archerfish hunts...Ch. 4 - Find the launch angle for which the range and...Ch. 4 - A mountain climber jumps a crevasse of width W by...Ch. 4 - Landing on a Different Level A projectile fired...Ch. 4 - A mountain climber jumps a crevasse by leaping...Ch. 4 - Projectiles: Coming or Going? Most projectiles...Ch. 4 - Caterpillar Pellets The larvae (caterpillars) of...Ch. 4 - Caterpillar Pellets The larvae (caterpillars) of...Ch. 4 - Caterpillar Pellets The larvae (caterpillars) of...Ch. 4 - Caterpillar Pellets The larvae (caterpillars) of...Ch. 4 - Referring to Example 4-9 (a) At what launch angle...Ch. 4 - Referring to Example 4-9 Suppose that the golf...Ch. 4 - Referring to Example 4-11 Suppose the ball is...Ch. 4 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 4-11...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
What is the difference between a hypothesis and a theory in science?
Life in the Universe (4th Edition)
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective
8. The motion of a skateboard along a horizontal axis is observed for 5 s. The initial position of the skateboa...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
The pV-diagram of the Carnot cycle.
Sears And Zemansky's University Physics With Modern Physics
Due to the light absorbed by Earth’s surface that was emitted by Earth’s atmosphere, is Earth’s temperature nea...
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
18.(II) (a) Determine the equivalent resistance of the “ladder” of equal 175-? resistors shown in Fig. 19-49. I...
Physics: Principles with Applications
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A student at the top of a building of height h throws one ball upward with a speed of vi and then throws a second ball downward with the same initial speed vi. Just before it reaches the ground, is the final speed of the ball thrown upward (a) larger, (b) smaller, or (c) the same in magnitude, compared with the final speed of the ball thrown downward?arrow_forwardA ball is thrown with an initial speed i at an angle i with the horizontal. The horizontal range of the ball is R. and the ball reaches a maximum height R/6. In terms of R and g, find (a) the time interval during which the ball is in motion, (b) the balls speed at the peak of its path, (c) the initial vertical component of its velocity, (d) its initial speed, and (e) the angle i, (f) Suppose the ball is thrown at the same initial speed found in (d) but at the angle appropriate for reaching the greatest height that it can. Find this height. (g) Suppose the ball is thrown at the same initial speed but at the angle for greatest possible range. Find this maximum horizontal range.arrow_forwardA projectile is launched on the Earth with a certain initial velocity and moves without air resistance. Another projectile is launched with the same initial velocity on the Moon, where the acceleration due to gravity is one-sixth as large. How does the range of the projectile on the Moon compare with that of the projectile on the Earth? (a) It is one-sixth as large. (b) It is the same. (c) It is 6 times larger. (d) It is 6 times larger. (e) It is 36 times larger.arrow_forward
- A person standing at the top of a hemispherical rock of radius R kicks a ball (initially at rest on the top of the rock) to give it horizontal velocity vi as shown in Figure P3.56. (a) What must be its minimum initial speed if the ball is never to hit the rock after it is kicked? (b) With this initial speed, how far from the base of the rock does the ball hit the ground?arrow_forwardA canon is located on the edge of a cliff overlooking the sea as shown below. The cannon is 45 m above sea level. The canon ball is fired at an angle of 60° from the horizontal with an initial speed of 50 m/s. Air resistance may be ignored. i) What horizontal distance (in m) will it travel before it falls into the sea? answer = 390marrow_forwardDuring Shaun White's Gold medal run he reached a peak height of 5.6 meters above the halfpipe. If his takeoff angle was 65 degrees above the horizontal and he landed 1.4 meters lower than when he left the halfpipe answer the following questions. 1-What was the magnitude of his initial resultant velocity? 2-How long was he in the air? 3-How far did he travel horizontally down the halfpipe (assume that his horizontal velocity is directed down the halfpipe)?arrow_forward
- Suppose you want to throw a ball off the roof of a building. Assuming you throw the ball with the same initial speed regardless of the direction you throw it, how should you throw it such that it hits the ground with the highest speed? Neglect air resistance and assume the ground is horizontal. Should you throw the ball horizontal, or direct it upwards, or thrown the ball straight down the side of the building? Explain your reasoning?arrow_forwardFor all questions, assume concepts such as friction or air resistance are negligible, unless stated otherwise in the question. A ball is launched from ground level at an angle of 60˚ and with a speed of 15 m/s. a)What is the maximum height the ball will reach? b)How far horizontally will the ball travel before returning to ground level?arrow_forwardConsider two objects that are thrown upwards at an angle (0 = 35°) above the horizontal. Object 1 is thrown with an initial speed (v1 = 10 m/s). Object 2 is thrown with an initial speed (v2 = 15 m/s). a) Find the difference between the maximum heights of the two objects. b) Find the time between when object 1 hits the ground and when object 2 hits the ground. c) Find the distance between the locations where the two objects hit the ground.arrow_forward
- A stone is thrown upward from the top of a building at an angle of 70° to the horizontal and with an initial speed of 24m/s. The height of the building is 32m. a) How high above the initial point is the stone at it highest? b) How long does it take for the stone to hit the ground? c) where does the stone hit the ground? d) calculate the velocity and the direction of the stone at the moment of impact with the ground.arrow_forwardCould you please help me to A) find the magnitude of the initial velocity of the baseball, B) Find the magnitude of the velocity of the baseball just before it strikes the building, and C) Find the direction of the velocity of the baseball just before it strikes the building (expressed in degrees below the horizontal). Thank you so much! I don't even know how to begin.arrow_forwardA girl throws a stone from a bridge. Consider the following ways she might throw the stone. The speed of the stone as it leaves her hand is the same in each case. Case A: Thrown straight up. Case B: Thrown straight down. Case C: Thrown out at an angle of 45° above horizontal. Case D: Thrown straight out horizontally. In which case will the speed of the stone be greatest when it hits the water below? Case A Case B Case C Case D The speed will be the same in all cases. Please explain why the speed will be the same in all cases.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Kinematics Part 3: Projectile Motion; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aY8z2qO44WA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY