
Essentials of Statistics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321924599
Author: Mario F. Triola
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 4.2, Problem 19BSC
Statistics Test It is impossible to pass a statistics test without studying.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Example 4 (Part 2) We can use Statkey to take 50 different random samples of size 20 each, find the mean of
each sample, and compute a confidence interval for each one. The graph of the sampling distribution of the means
is on the left below, and that of the 50 confidence intervals is on the right.
1. What does each dot on the left hand dotplot represent?
StatKey Sampling Distribution for a Mean
Percent with Internet Access (Countries) ▾
Show Data Table Edit Data
Choose samples of size n =
20
Upload File
Change Column(s)
Generate 1 Sample
Generate 10 Samples
Generate 100 Samples
Generate 1000 Samples
Reset Plot
Sampling Dotplot of Mean
Left Tail Two-Tail Right Tail
60
50
40
40
30
20
20
10
samples = 50
mean = 41.626
std. error = 5.089
:
.:
:
::
0
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
41.626
Data Plots
Confidence Intervals
95%->
Confidence Intervals
Coverage
48/50 = 96%
20
40
60
80
2. Circle the confidence intervals that failed to capture the true mean.
3. Circle the sample means that produced those…
Example 4 (Part 1) One of the datasets in the Lock book
contains information about 215 countries of the world. One
of the variables is the percentage of people in the country
who have access to the internet. We have data for 203 of
those countries. The plot on the right shows a dotplot of
the data.
1. What are the cases?
Population
n = 203, mean = 43.024
median = 43.5, stdev = 29.259
20
2. What does each dot on the dotplot represent?
15
10
5
20
40
43.024
60
80
3. What type of data is do we collect from the cases, quantitative or categorical?
Let x be a random variable that represents the percentage of successful free throws a professional basketball player makes in a season. Let y be a random variable that represents the percentage of successful field goals a professional basketball player makes in a season. A random sample of n =6 professional basketball players gave the following information.
x
63
79
70
80
84
87
y
46
49
45
55
57
58
Find Se. Round your answer to three decimal places.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Essentials of Statistics (5th Edition)
Ch. 4.2 - Florida Lottery Let A denote the event of placing...Ch. 4.2 - Probability Given that the following statement is...Ch. 4.2 - Interpreting Weather While this exercise was being...Ch. 4.2 - Subjective Probability Estimate the probability...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 5BSCCh. 4.2 - Prob. 6BSCCh. 4.2 - Prob. 7BSCCh. 4.2 - Prob. 8BSCCh. 4.2 - In Exercises 912, assume that 400 births are...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 912, assume that 400 births are...
Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 912, assume that 400 births are...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 912, assume that 400 births are...Ch. 4.2 - Traffic Light When arriving at the traffic light...Ch. 4.2 - Weather While this exercise was being created,...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 1320, express the indicated degree of...Ch. 4.2 - Pierced Ears Based on a Harris poll, there is a...Ch. 4.2 - SAT Test When making a random guess for an answer...Ch. 4.2 - Dice When rolling a pair of dice at the Bellagio...Ch. 4.2 - Statistics Test It is impossible to pass a...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 1320, express the indicated degree of...Ch. 4.2 - Pre-Employment Drug Screening Find the probability...Ch. 4.2 - Pre-Employment Drug Screening Hind the probability...Ch. 4.2 - Table 4-1 Pre-Employment Drug Screening Results...Ch. 4.2 - Table 4-1 Pre-Employment Drug Screening Results...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 2532, find the probability and answer...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 2532, find the probability and answer...Ch. 4.2 - Struck by Lightning In a recent year, 304 of the...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 2532, find the probability and answer...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 2532, find the probability and answer...Ch. 4.2 - Using Probability to Identify Unlikely Events. In...Ch. 4.2 - Using Probability to Identify Unlikely Events. In...Ch. 4.2 - Using Probability to Identify Unlikely Events. In...Ch. 4.2 - Using Probability to Identify Unlikely Events. In...Ch. 4.2 - Using Probability to Identify Unlikely Events. In...Ch. 4.2 - Using Probability to Identify Unlikely Events. In...Ch. 4.2 - Using Probability to Identify Unlikely Events. In...Ch. 4.2 - Probability from a Sample Space. In Exercises...Ch. 4.2 - Probability from a Sample Space. In Exercises...Ch. 4.2 - Two Children Exercise 37 lists the sample spice...Ch. 4.2 - Probability from a Sample Space. In Exercises...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 2532, find the probability and answer...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 2532, find the probability and answer...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 43BBCh. 4.2 - Finding Odds in Roulette A roulette wheel has 38...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 45BBCh. 4.2 - Prob. 46BBCh. 4.2 - Relative Risk and Odds Ratio In a clinical trial...Ch. 4.3 - Complements What is wrong with the expression?...Ch. 4.3 - Casino Craps A gambler plans to play the casino...Ch. 4.3 - Disjoint Events For a Gallup poll, M is the event...Ch. 4.3 - Rule of Complements One form of the rule of...Ch. 4.3 - Determining Whether Events Are Disjoint. For...Ch. 4.3 - Determining Whether Events Are Disjoint. For...Ch. 4.3 - Determining Whether Events Are Disjoint. For...Ch. 4.3 - Determining Whether Events Are Disjoint. For...Ch. 4.3 - Determining Whether Events Are Disjoint. For...Ch. 4.3 - Determining Whether Events Are Disjoint. For...Ch. 4.3 - Determining Whether Events Are Disjoint. For...Ch. 4.3 - Determining Whether Events Are Disjoint. For...Ch. 4.3 - Whatever A Marist poll survey showed that 47% of...Ch. 4.3 - Online Courses According to the National...Ch. 4.3 - Flirting Survey In a Microsoft Instant Messaging...Ch. 4.3 - Finding Complements. In Exercises 58, find the...Ch. 4.3 - Drug Screening If one of the test subjects is...Ch. 4.3 - Drug Screening If one of the test subjects is...Ch. 4.3 - Drug Screening If one of the subjects it randomly...Ch. 4.3 - Drug Screening If one of the subjects is randomly...Ch. 4.3 - Dosage Calculations. In Exercises 2126, use the...Ch. 4.3 - Dosage Calculations. In Exercises 2126, use the...Ch. 4.3 - Dosage Calculations. In Exercises 2126, use the...Ch. 4.3 - Dosage Calculations. In Exercises 2126, use the...Ch. 4.3 - Dosage Calculations. In Exercises 2126, use the...Ch. 4.3 - Dosage Calculations. In Exercises 2126, use the...Ch. 4.3 - Survey Refusals. In Exercises 2732, refer to the...Ch. 4.3 - Survey Refusals. In Exercises 2732, refer to the...Ch. 4.3 - Survey Refusals. In Exercises 2732, refer to the...Ch. 4.3 - Survey Refusals. In Exercises 2732, refer to the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 31BSCCh. 4.3 - Survey Refusals. In Exercises 2732, refer to the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 3338, use these results from the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 3338, use these results from the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 3338, use these results from the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 3338, use these results from the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 3338, use these results from the...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 3338, use these results from the...Ch. 4.3 - Gender Selection When analyzing results from a...Ch. 4.3 - Disjoint Events If events A and B are disjoint and...Ch. 4.3 - Exclusive Or The formal addition rule expressed...Ch. 4.3 - Extending the Addition Rule Extend the formal...Ch. 4.3 - Complements and the Addition Rule a. Develop a...Ch. 4.4 - Notation Let R be the event of randomly selecting...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events Are events R and...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events True or false:...Ch. 4.4 - Sample for a Poll There are currently 28,741,346...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events. In Exercises...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events. In Exercises...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events. In Exercises...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events. In Exercises...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events. In Exercises...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events. In Exercises...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events. In Exercises...Ch. 4.4 - Independent and Dependent Events. In Exercises...Ch. 4.4 - Pro-Employment Drug Screening. In Exercises 1316,...Ch. 4.4 - Pre-Employment Drug Screening. In Exercises 1316,...Ch. 4.4 - Pre-Employment Drug Screening. In Exercises 1316,...Ch. 4.4 - Pre-Employment Drug Screening. In Exercises 1316,...Ch. 4.4 - Acceptance Sampling With one method of a procedure...Ch. 4.4 - Acceptance Sampling With one method of a procedure...Ch. 4.4 - Redundancy In Computer Hard Drives It is generally...Ch. 4.4 - Redundancy In Aircraft Radios The FAA requires...Ch. 4.4 - Born on the 4th of July For the following, ignore...Ch. 4.4 - Hiring Employees Assume that Google, Inc. hires...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 2326, use these results from the...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 2326, use these results from the...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 2326, use these results from the...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 26BSCCh. 4.4 - In Exercises 2730, find the probabilities and...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercises 2730, find the probabilities and...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 29BSCCh. 4.4 - In Exercises 2730, find the probabilities and...Ch. 4.4 - System Reliability Refer to the figure at the top...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 32BBCh. 4.5 - Prob. 1BSCCh. 4.5 - Prob. 2BSCCh. 4.5 - Prob. 3BSCCh. 4.5 - Confusion of the Inverse Using the same events A...Ch. 4.5 - Describing Complements. In Exercises 58, provide a...Ch. 4.5 - Describing Complements. In Exercises 58, provide a...Ch. 4.5 - Describing Complements. In Exercises 58, provide a...Ch. 4.5 - Describing Complements. In Exercises 58, provide a...Ch. 4.5 - At Least One Correct Answer If you make random...Ch. 4.5 - At Least One Working Calculator A statistics...Ch. 4.5 - Probability of a Girl Assuming that boys and girls...Ch. 4.5 - At Least One Correct Answer If you make random...Ch. 4.5 - Births in the United States hi the United States,...Ch. 4.5 - Births in China In China, the probability of a...Ch. 4.5 - Car Crashes The probability of a randomly selected...Ch. 4.5 - Cleared Burglaries According 10 FBI data, 12.4% of...Ch. 4.5 - At Least One. In Exercises 5-12, find the...Ch. 4.5 - Compliments at Work Based on a poll conducted...Ch. 4.5 - In Exercises 19-24, refer to Table 4-1, included...Ch. 4.5 - In Exercises 19-24, refer to Table 4-1, included...Ch. 4.5 - In Exercises 19-24, refer to Table 4-1, included...Ch. 4.5 - In Exercises 19-24, refer to Table 4-1, included...Ch. 4.5 - In Exercises 19-24, refer to Table 4-1, included...Ch. 4.5 - In Exercises 19-24, refer to Table 4-1, included...Ch. 4.5 - Identical and Fraternal Twins. In Exercises 25-28,...Ch. 4.5 - Identical and Fraternal Twins. In Exercises 25-28,...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 27BSCCh. 4.5 - Prob. 28BSCCh. 4.5 - Redundancy in Computer Hard Drives Assume that...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 30BSCCh. 4.5 - Composite Drug Screening Based on the data in...Ch. 4.5 - Composite Water Samples The Fairfield County...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 33BBCh. 4.5 - Prob. 34BBCh. 4.6 - Prob. 1BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 2BSCCh. 4.6 - California Daily 4 The winning numbers for the...Ch. 4.6 - Selections with Replacement When randomly...Ch. 4.6 - In Exercises 5-36, express all probabilities as...Ch. 4.6 - In Exercises 5-36, express all probabilities as...Ch. 4.6 - In Exercises 5-36, express all probabilities as...Ch. 4.6 - In Exercises 5-36, express all probabilities as...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 9BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 10BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 11BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 12BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 13BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 14BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 15BSCCh. 4.6 - Florida Lottery Winning the jackpot in the Florida...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 17BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 18BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 19BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 20BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 21BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 22BSCCh. 4.6 - In Exercises 5-36, express all probabilities as...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 24BSCCh. 4.6 - Jumble Puzzle Many newspapers carry Jumble, a...Ch. 4.6 - Jumble Puzzle Many newspapers carry Jumble, a...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 27BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 28BSCCh. 4.6 - Electricity When testing for current in a cable...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 30BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 31BSCCh. 4.6 - In Exercises 5-36, express all probabilities as...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 33BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 34BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 35BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 36BSCCh. 4.6 - Prob. 37BBCh. 4.6 - Prob. 38BBCh. 4.6 - Prob. 39BBCh. 4.6 - Prob. 40BBCh. 4 - A multiple-choice question on a statistics quiz...Ch. 4 - As the author is creating this exercise, a weather...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3CQQCh. 4 - Prob. 4CQQCh. 4 - Estimate the probability that a randomly selected...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6CQQCh. 4 - In Exercises 6-10, use site following results from...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8CQQCh. 4 - In Exercises 6-10, use site following results from...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10CQQCh. 4 - Prison and Plea. In Exercises 1-10, use the data...Ch. 4 - Prison and Plea. In Exercises 1-10, use the data...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3RECh. 4 - Prob. 4RECh. 4 - Prob. 5RECh. 4 - Prob. 6RECh. 4 - Prob. 7RECh. 4 - Prob. 8RECh. 4 - Prison and Plea. In Exercises 1-10, use the data...Ch. 4 - Prison and Plea. In Exercises 1-10, use the data...Ch. 4 - Prob. 11RECh. 4 - Prob. 12RECh. 4 - Prob. 13RECh. 4 - Prob. 14RECh. 4 - Prob. 15RECh. 4 - Prob. 16RECh. 4 - Prob. 17RECh. 4 - Trifecta In horse racing, a trifecta is a bet that...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1CRECh. 4 - Unusual/Unlikely Events a. The mean pulse rate for...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3CRECh. 4 - Prob. 4CRECh. 4 - Sampling Eye Color Based on a study by Dr. P....Ch. 4 - Prob. 6CRECh. 4 - Prob. 7CRECh. 4 - Prob. 1FDDCh. 4 - Prob. 2FDDCh. 4 - Prob. 3FDDCh. 4 - Prob. 4FDDCh. 4 - Prob. 5FDDCh. 4 - Prob. 6FDDCh. 4 - Prob. 7FDDCh. 4 - Critical Thinking: Interpreting medical test...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9FDD
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 1. Define probability: 2. Define statistics:arrow_forwardResults of tossing a coin four times: H, H, H, H How many times is the Coin expected to come up heads? How did you determine this number? Calculate the % deviation. Can these results be used to conclude that a coin is not fair? Why or why not?arrow_forwardCycles to failure Position in ascending order 0.5 f(x)) (x;) Problem 44 Marsha, a renowned cake scientist, is trying to determine how long different cakes can survive intense fork attacks before collapsing into crumbs. To simulate real-world cake consumption, she designs a test where cakes are subjected to repeated fork stabs and bites, mimicking the brutal reality of birthday parties. After rigorous testing, Marsha records 10 observations of how many stabs each cake endured before structural failure. Construct P-P plots for (a.) a normal distribution, (b.) a lognormal distribution, and (c.) a Weibull distribution (using the information included in the table below). Which distribution seems to be the best model for the cycles to failure for this material? Explain your answer in detail. Observation Empirical cumulative Probability distribution Cumulative distribution Inverse of cumulative distribution F-1 (-0.5) F(x)) (S) n 4 3 1 0.05 9 5 2 0.15 7 7 3 0.25 1 10 4 0.35 3 12 5 0.45 Normal…arrow_forward
- Problem 3 In their lab, engineer Daniel and Paulina are desperately trying to perfect time travel. But the problem is that their machine still struggles with power inconsistencies-sometimes generating too little energy, other times too much, causing unstable time jumps. To prevent catastrophic misjumps into the Jurassic era or the far future, they must calibrate the machine's power output. After extensive testing, they found that the time machine's power output follows a normal distribution, with an average energy level of 8.7 gigawatts and a standard deviation of 1.2 gigawatts. The Time Travel Safety Board has set strict guidelines: For a successful time jump, the machine's power must be between 8.5 and 9.5 gigawatts. What is the probability that a randomly selected time jump meets this precision requirement? Daniel suggests that adjusting the mean power output could improve time-travel accuracy. Can adjusting the mean reduce the number of dangerous misjumps? If yes, what should the…arrow_forwardProblem 5 ( Marybeth is also interested in the experiment from Problem 2 (associated with the enhancements for Captain America's shield), so she decides to start a detailed literature review on the subject. Among others, she found a paper where they used a 2"(4-1) fractional factorial design in the factors: (A) shield material, (B) throwing mechanism, (C) edge modification, and (D) handle adjustment. The experimental design used in the paper is shown in the table below. a. Run A B с D 1 (1) -1 -1 -1 1 2 a 1 -1 -1 1 3 bd -1 1 -1 1 4 abd 1 1 -1 1 5 cd -1 -1 1 -1 6 acd 1 -1 1 -1 7 bc -1 1 1 -1 abc 1 1 1 -1 paper? s) What was the generator used in the 2"(4-1) fractional factorial design described in the b. Based on the resolution of this design, what do you think about the generator used in the paper? Do you think it was a good choice, or would you have selected a different one? Explain your answer in detail.arrow_forwardSuppose we wish to test the hypothesis that women with a sister’s history of breast cancer are at higher risk of developing breast cancer themselves. Suppose we assume that the prevalence rate of breast cancer is 3% among 60- to 64-year-old U.S. women, whereas it is 5% among women with a sister history. We propose to interview 400 women 40 to 64 years of age with a sister history of the disease. What is the power of such a study assuming that the level of significance is 10%? I only need help writing the null and alternative hypotheses.arrow_forward
- 4.96 The breaking strengths for 1-foot-square samples of a particular synthetic fabric are approximately normally distributed with a mean of 2,250 pounds per square inch (psi) and a standard deviation of 10.2 psi. Find the probability of selecting a 1-foot-square sample of material at random that on testing would have a breaking strength in excess of 2,265 psi.4.97 Refer to Exercise 4.96. Suppose that a new synthetic fabric has been developed that may have a different mean breaking strength. A random sample of 15 1-foot sections is obtained, and each section is tested for breaking strength. If we assume that the population standard deviation for the new fabric is identical to that for the old fabric, describe the sampling distribution forybased on random samples of 15 1-foot sections of new fabricarrow_forwardUne Entreprise œuvrant dans le domaine du multividéo donne l'opportunité à ses programmeurs-analystes d'évaluer la performance des cadres supérieurs. Voici les résultats obtenues (sur une échelle de 10 à 50) où 50 représentent une excellente performance. 10 programmeurs furent sélectionnés au hazard pour évaluer deux cadres. Un rapport Excel est également fourni. Programmeurs Cadre A Cadre B 1 34 36 2 32 34 3 18 19 33 38 19 21 21 23 7 35 34 8 20 20 9 34 34 10 36 34 Test d'égalité des espérances: observations pairéesarrow_forwardA television news channel samples 25 gas stations from its local area and uses the results to estimate the average gas price for the state. What’s wrong with its margin of error?arrow_forward
- You’re fed up with keeping Fido locked inside, so you conduct a mail survey to find out people’s opinions on the new dog barking ordinance in a certain city. Of the 10,000 people who receive surveys, 1,000 respond, and only 80 are in favor of it. You calculate the margin of error to be 1.2 percent. Explain why this reported margin of error is misleading.arrow_forwardYou find out that the dietary scale you use each day is off by a factor of 2 ounces (over — at least that’s what you say!). The margin of error for your scale was plus or minus 0.5 ounces before you found this out. What’s the margin of error now?arrow_forwardSuppose that Sue and Bill each make a confidence interval out of the same data set, but Sue wants a confidence level of 80 percent compared to Bill’s 90 percent. How do their margins of error compare?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGALBig Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...AlgebraISBN:9781680331141Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURTPublisher:Houghton Mifflin HarcourtCollege Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305652231Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff HughesPublisher:Cengage Learning
- College AlgebraAlgebraISBN:9781305115545Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem WatsonPublisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw HillTrigonometry (MindTap Course List)TrigonometryISBN:9781337278461Author:Ron LarsonPublisher:Cengage Learning

Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...
Algebra
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL

Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...
Algebra
ISBN:9781680331141
Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT
Publisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt

College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:Cengage Learning

College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:9781305115545
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill

Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry
ISBN:9781337278461
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Probability & Statistics (28 of 62) Basic Definitions and Symbols Summarized; Author: Michel van Biezen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=21V9WBJLAL8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Introduction to Probability, Basic Overview - Sample Space, & Tree Diagrams; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SkidyDQuupA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY