Mechanics of Materials
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780137605460
Author: Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher: Pearson Education (US)
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Chapter 4.2, Problem 14P
The post is made of Douglas fir and has a diameter of 100 mm. If it is subjected to the load of 20 kN and the soil provides a frictional resistance distributed around the post that is triangular along its sides; that is, it varies from w = 0 at y = 0 to w = 12 kN/m at y = 2m, determine the force F at its bottom needed for equilibrium. Also, what is the displacement of the top of the post A with respect to its bottom B? Neglect the weight of the post.
Probs. 4–14/15
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A counter flow double pipe heat exchanger is being used to cool hot oil from 320°F to 285°F
using cold water. The water, which flows through the inner tube, enters the heat exchanger at 70°F
and leaves at 175°F. The inner tube is ¾-std type L copper. The overall heat transfer coefficient
based on the outside diameter of the inner tube is 140 Btu/hr-ft2-°F. Design conditions call for a
total heat transfer duty (heat transfer rate between the two fluids) of 20,000 Btu/hr. Determine the
required length of this heat exchanger (ft).
!
Required information
A one-shell-pass and eight-tube-passes heat exchanger is used to heat glycerin (cp=0.60 Btu/lbm.°F) from 80°F to 140°F
by hot water (Cp = 1.0 Btu/lbm-°F) that enters the thin-walled 0.5-in-diameter tubes at 175°F and leaves at 120°F. The total
length of the tubes in the heat exchanger is 400 ft. The convection heat transfer coefficient is 4 Btu/h-ft²°F on the glycerin
(shell) side and 70 Btu/h-ft²°F on the water (tube) side.
NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.
Determine the rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger before any fouling occurs.
Correction factor F
1.0
10
0.9
0.8
R=4.0 3.0 2.0.15 1.0 0.8.0.6 0.4 0.2
0.7
0.6
R=
T1-T2
12-11
0.5
12-11
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
(a) One-shell pass and 2, 4, 6, etc. (any multiple of 2), tube passes
P=
T₁-11
The rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger is
Btu/h.
!
Required information
Air at 25°C (cp=1006 J/kg.K) is to be heated to 58°C by hot oil at 80°C (cp = 2150 J/kg.K) in a cross-flow heat exchanger
with air mixed and oil unmixed. The product of heat transfer surface area and the overall heat transfer coefficient is 750
W/K and the mass flow rate of air is twice that of oil.
NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.
Air
Oil
80°C
Determine the effectiveness of the heat exchanger.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Mechanics of Materials
Ch. 4.2 - The 20-mm-diameter A-36 steel rod is subjected to...Ch. 4.2 - Segments AB and CD of the assembly are solid...Ch. 4.2 - The 30-mm-diameter A992 steel rod is subjected to...Ch. 4.2 - If the 20-mm-diameter rod is made of A-36 steel...Ch. 4.2 - The 20-mm-diameter 2014-T6 aluminum rod is...Ch. 4.2 - The 20-mm-diameter 2014-T6 aluminum rod is...Ch. 4.2 - The copper shaft is subjected to the axial loads...Ch. 4.2 - The A-36 steel rod is subjected to the loading...Ch. 4.2 - The A-36 steel rod is subjected to the loading...Ch. 4.2 - The A-36 steel drill shaft of an oil well extends...
Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 8PCh. 4.2 - The post is made of Douglas fir and has a diameter...Ch. 4.2 - The post is made of Douglas fir and has a diameter...Ch. 4.2 - The coupling rod is subjected to a force of 5 kip....Ch. 4.2 - The pipe is stuck in the ground so that when it is...Ch. 4.2 - The assembly consists of three titanium...Ch. 4.2 - The assembly consists of two rigid bars that are...Ch. 4.2 - The truss consists of three members, each made...Ch. 4.2 - Solve Prob. 426 when the load P acts vertically...Ch. 4.2 - The ball is truncated at its ends and is used to...Ch. 4.5 - The column is constructed from high-strength...Ch. 4.5 - The column is constructed from high-strength...Ch. 4.5 - The A-36 steel pipe has a 6061-T6 aluminum core....Ch. 4.5 - The 304 stainless steel post A has a diameter of...Ch. 4.5 - The 304 stainless steel post A is surrounded by a...Ch. 4.5 - The 10-mm-diameter steel bolt is surrounded by a...Ch. 4.5 - The rigid beam is supported by the three suspender...Ch. 4.5 - The bolt AB has a diameter of 20 mm and passes...Ch. 4.5 - If the gap between C and the rigid wall at D is...Ch. 4.5 - The support consists of a solid red brass C83400...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 55PCh. 4.5 - The three A-36 steel wires each have a diameter of...Ch. 4.5 - The A-36 steel wires AB and AD each have a...Ch. 4.5 - The assembly consists of two posts AB and CD each...Ch. 4.5 - The assembly consists of two posts AB and CD each...Ch. 4.5 - The assembly consists of two posts AB and CD each...Ch. 4.5 - The wheel is subjected to a force of 18 kN from...Ch. 4.6 - The C83400-red-brass rod AB and 2014-T6- aluminum...Ch. 4.6 - The assembly has the diameters and material...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 72PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 77PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 80PCh. 4.6 - The 50-mm-diameter cylinder is made from Am...Ch. 4.6 - The 50-mm-diameter cylinder is made from Am...Ch. 4.6 - The metal strap has a thickness t and width w and...Ch. 4.9 - Determine the maximum normal stress developed in...Ch. 4.9 - If the allowable normal stress for the bar is...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 89PCh. 4.9 - The A-36 steel plate has a thickness of 12 mm. If...Ch. 4.9 - Determine the maximum axial force P that can be...Ch. 4.9 - Determine the maximum normal stress developed in...Ch. 4.9 - The member is to be made from a steel plate that...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 96PCh. 4.9 - The bar has a cross-sectional area of 0.5 in2 and...Ch. 4.9 - The distributed loading is applied to the rigid...Ch. 4.9 - The distributed loading is applied to the rigid...Ch. 4.9 - The rigid lever arm is supported by two A-36 steel...Ch. 4.9 - The rigid lever arm is supported by two A-36 steel...Ch. 4.9 - The wire BC has a diameter of 0.125 in. and the...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 104PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 106PCh. 4 - The assembly consists of two A992 steel bolts AB...Ch. 4 - The assembly shown consists of two A992 steel...Ch. 4 - The rods each have the same 25-mm diameter and...Ch. 4 - Two A992 steel pipes, each having a...Ch. 4 - The force P is applied to the bar, which is made...Ch. 4 - The 2014-T6 aluminum rod has a diameter of 0.5 in....Ch. 4 - The 2014-T6 aluminum rod has a diameter of 0.5 in....Ch. 4 - The rigid link is supported by a pin at A and two...Ch. 4 - The joint is made from three A992 steel plates...
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