Question
Book Icon
Chapter 4.16, Problem 52P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason why the given compound A has two stereoisomers and compound B, C exist as single compound has to be explained.

Concept introduction:

Stereoisomers are isomers which have different spatial arrangement in spite of same bond connectivity. Stereoisomers are due to the presence of stereocenter.  Stereocenter may be an atom axis (bond) or plane from which interchanging of two groups leads to stereoisomers.

Asymmetric center is a stereocenter which arises to a compound if any atom is bonded to four different groups.

If one of the four groups attached to nitrogen is lone pair, then inversion of amine takes place. So stereoisomers will not exist.

The equation for finding Stereoisomers from number of asymmetric centers in compounds is 2n, in which ‘n’ is the number of asymmetric centers.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
Here are the energies (in kcal/mol) for staggered and eclipsed interactions for CH, CC, and CBr bonds eclipsed (0°) staggered (60°) bonds CH/CH 1.0 0.0 CH/CC 1.3 0.0 Br: CC/CC 3.0 0.9 Br CH/CBr 1.8 0.0 CC / CBr 3.3 1.0 CBr / CBr 3.7 1.2 a) I've drawn the Newman projection for one of the staggered conformations of the molecule above, looking down the C2-C3 bond. Draw Newman projections for the other two staggered and the three eclipsed conformations (in order). CH₂ H3C. H' H Br b) Calculate the relative energies for each of the conformations and write them below each conformation.
90. Draw the stereoisomers obtained from each of the following reactions: a. H₂ b. H₂ C. H₂ Pd/C Pd/C Pd/C
36. The emission spectrum below for a one-electron (hydrogen-like) species in the gas phase shows all the lines, before they merge together, resulting from transitions to the first excited state from higher energy states. Line A has a wavelength of 434 nm. BA Increasing wavelength, λ (a) What are the upper and lower principal quantum numbers corresponding to the lines labeled A and B? (b) Identify the one-electron species that exhibits the spectrum.

Chapter 4 Solutions

Organic Chemistry; Modified MasteringChemistry with Pearson eText -- ValuePack Access Card; Study Guide and Student Solutions Manual for Organic Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (7th Edition)

Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 14PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 16PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 17PCh. 4.7 - Draw a perspective formula for each or the...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 20PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 21PCh. 4.9 - (S)-(+)-Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a flavor...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 23PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 24PCh. 4.11 - Prob. 26PCh. 4.11 - Prob. 27PCh. 4.11 - Prob. 28PCh. 4.11 - The stereoisomer of cholesterol found in nature is...Ch. 4.11 - Prob. 30PCh. 4.12 - Prob. 31PCh. 4.12 - Draw all possible stereoisomers for each of the...Ch. 4.12 - Prob. 33PCh. 4.12 - Of all the possible cyclooctanes that have one...Ch. 4.12 - Prob. 35PCh. 4.12 - Prob. 36PCh. 4.13 - Which of the following compounds has a...Ch. 4.13 - Prob. 39PCh. 4.14 - Prob. 40PCh. 4.14 - Name the isomers you drew in Problem 52.Ch. 4.14 - Chloramphenicol is a broad-spectrum antibiotic...Ch. 4.14 - Draw a perspective formula for each of the...Ch. 4.14 - Name the following:Ch. 4.14 - Prob. 45PCh. 4.14 - Prob. 48PCh. 4.14 - Prob. 50PCh. 4.15 - Limonene exists as two different stereoisomers....Ch. 4.16 - Prob. 52PCh. 4 - a. Draw three constitutional isomers with...Ch. 4 - Prob. 53PCh. 4 - Prob. 54PCh. 4 - Which of the following has an asymmetric center?...Ch. 4 - Prob. 56PCh. 4 - Prob. 57PCh. 4 - Prob. 58PCh. 4 - Which of the following are optically active?Ch. 4 - Prob. 60PCh. 4 - Prob. 61PCh. 4 - Which of the following has an achiral...Ch. 4 - Prob. 63PCh. 4 - Prob. 64PCh. 4 - Prob. 65PCh. 4 - Prob. 66PCh. 4 - Prob. 67PCh. 4 - Prob. 68PCh. 4 - Prob. 69PCh. 4 - Prob. 70PCh. 4 - Prob. 71PCh. 4 - Prob. 72PCh. 4 - Prob. 73PCh. 4 - a. Draw all the isomers with molecular formula...Ch. 4 - Prob. 75PCh. 4 - Prob. 76PCh. 4 - Draw structures for the following: a....Ch. 4 - Prob. 78PCh. 4 - Prob. 79PCh. 4 - Prob. 80PCh. 4 - a. Using the wedge-and-dash notation, draw the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 82PCh. 4 - Prob. 83PCh. 4 - Prob. 84PCh. 4 - a. Draw the two chair conformers for each of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 86PCh. 4 - Is the following compound optically active?
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning