The energy conversions that occur in cells. Introduction: The physical laws explain that energy conversions are essential for life. Two of the physical laws are specifically relevant to the study of biology. The first law is called the law of energy conservation. This law states that energy can neither be created nor be destroyed; it can be converted to other forms.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 4.1, Problem 2MC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The energy conversions that occur in cells.

Introduction:

The physical laws explain that energy conversions are essential for life. Two of the physical laws are specifically relevant to the study of biology. The first law is called the law of energy conservation. This law states that energy can neither be created nor be destroyed; it can be converted to other forms.

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One of the ways for a cell to generate ATP is through the oxidative phosphorylation. In oxidative phosphorylation 3 ATP are produced from every one NADH molecule. In respiration, every glucose molecule produces 10 NADH molecules. If a cell is growing on 5 glucose molecules, how much ATP can be produced using oxidative phosphorylation/aerobic respiration?

If a cell is growing on 5 glucose molecules, how much ATP can be produced using oxidative phosphorylation/aerobic respiration?

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 4.1, Problem 2MC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The energy conversions that occur in cells.

Introduction:

The physical laws explain that energy conversions are essential for life. Two of the physical laws are specifically relevant to the study of biology. The first law is called the law of energy conservation. This law states that energy can neither be created nor be destroyed; it can be converted to other forms.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 4.1, Problem 2MC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The energy conversions that occur in cells.

Introduction:

The physical laws explain that energy conversions are essential for life. Two of the physical laws are specifically relevant to the study of biology. The first law is called the law of energy conservation. This law states that energy can neither be created nor be destroyed; it can be converted to other forms.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 4.1, Problem 2MC

Summary Introduction