EBK LIFE: THE SCIENCE OF BIOLOGY
EBK LIFE: THE SCIENCE OF BIOLOGY
11th Edition
ISBN: 8220103935432
Author: Sadava
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 4.1, Problem 1R
Summary Introduction

To review:

The differences between purines and pyrimidines are based on these differences, their relationship with the structure of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

Introduction:

All the biomolecules are made up of simple monomeric units. The nucleic acids, such as DNA and ribonucleic acid (RNA) are also made up of simple units called as nucleotides. The nucleotides, in turn, are composed of nucleosides. The nucleoside consists of a nitrogenous base and a pentose sugar. The nitrogenous bases can be either purine or pyrimidine. The purine always base pairs with a pyrimidine in case of DNA; however, no such pairing is observed in RNA.

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Question #3: In the KeyGene paper, the authors state that it would be useful if pollen from an apomict would transmit apomixis-inducing genes to the female in the cross (assuming the pollen is viable). Assuming there was just one gene conferring gametophytic obligate apomixis, and that the two parents are inbreds, what would be the consequences of such a cross if: a) The apomixis was a dominant trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the parental cross. b) The apomixis was a recessive trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the…
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