Numerical Analysis
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305253667
Author: Richard L. Burden, J. Douglas Faires, Annette M. Burden
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 4.1, Problem 1DQ
To determine
To explain: About the different formulas used in the given section and to compare the errors.
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7. Cantelli's inequality. Let X be a random variable with finite variance, o².
(a) Prove that, for x ≥ 0,
P(X EX2x)≤
02
x² +0²
202
P(|X - EX2x)<≤
(b) Find X assuming two values where there is equality.
(c) When is Cantelli's inequality better than Chebyshev's inequality?
(d) Use Cantelli's inequality to show that med (X) - EX ≤ o√√3; recall,
from Proposition 6.1, that an application of Chebyshev's inequality yields
the bound o√√2.
(e) Generalize Cantelli's inequality to moments of order r 1.
The college hiking club is having a fundraiser to buy new equipment for fall and winter outings. The club is selling Chinese fortune cookies at a price of $2 per cookie. Each cookie contains a piece of paper with a different number written on it. A random drawing will determine which number is the winner of a dinner for two at a local Chinese restaurant. The dinner is valued at $32. Since fortune cookies are donated to the club, we can ignore the cost of the cookies. The club sold 718 cookies before the drawing. Lisa bought 13 cookies. Lisa's expected earnings can be found by multiplying the value of the dinner by the probability that she will win. What are Lisa's expected earnings? Round your answer to the nearest cent.
The Honolulu Advertiser stated that in Honolulu there was an average of 659 burglaries per 400,000 households in a given year. In the Kohola Drive neighborhood there are 321 homes. Let r be the number of homes that will be burglarized in a year. Use the formula for Poisson distribution. What is the value of p, the probability of success, to four decimal places?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Numerical Analysis
Ch. 4.1 - Use the forward-difference formulas and...Ch. 4.1 - The data in Exercise 1 were taken from the...Ch. 4.1 - Use the most accurate three-point formula to...Ch. 4.1 - Use the most accurate three-point formula to...Ch. 4.1 - The data in Exercise 5 were taken from the...Ch. 4.1 - The data in Exercise 6 were taken from the...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 9ESCh. 4.1 - Use the formulas given in this section to...Ch. 4.1 - The data in Exercise 9 were taken from the...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 12ES
Ch. 4.1 - Use the following data and the knowledge that the...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 14ESCh. 4.1 - Prob. 15ESCh. 4.1 - Prob. 16ESCh. 4.1 - Prob. 17ESCh. 4.1 - Prob. 18ESCh. 4.1 - Prob. 19ESCh. 4.1 - Prob. 20ESCh. 4.1 - Prob. 21ESCh. 4.1 - In a circuit with impressed voltage (t) and...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercise 9 of Section 3.4, data were given...Ch. 4.1 - Derive an O(h4) five-point formula to approximate...Ch. 4.1 - Use the formula derived in Exercise 24 and the...Ch. 4.1 - a. Analyze the round-off errors, as in Example 4,...Ch. 4.1 - Derive a method for approximating f (x0) whose...Ch. 4.1 - Consider the function e(h)=h+h26M, where M is a...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1DQCh. 4.1 - Prob. 2DQCh. 4.2 - Apply the extrapolation process described in...Ch. 4.2 - Add another line to the extrapolation table in...Ch. 4.2 - The following data give approximations to the...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 6ESCh. 4.2 - Prob. 7ESCh. 4.2 - The forward-difference formula can be expressed as...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 9ESCh. 4.2 - Prob. 10ESCh. 4.2 - Prob. 11ESCh. 4.2 - Prob. 12ESCh. 4.2 - Prob. 13ESCh. 4.3 - Approximate the following integrals using the...Ch. 4.3 - Approximate the following integrals using the...Ch. 4.3 - Find a bound for the error in Exercise 1 using the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 4ESCh. 4.3 - Repeat Exercise 1 using Simpsons rule. 1....Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 6ESCh. 4.3 - Prob. 7ESCh. 4.3 - Prob. 8ESCh. 4.3 - Prob. 9ESCh. 4.3 - Prob. 10ESCh. 4.3 - Prob. 11ESCh. 4.3 - Prob. 12ESCh. 4.3 - The Trapezoidal rule applied to 02f(x)dx gives the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 14ESCh. 4.3 - Approximate the following integrals using formulas...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 17ESCh. 4.3 - Suppose that the data of Exercise 17 have...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 19ESCh. 4.3 - Prob. 20ESCh. 4.3 - The quadrature formula...Ch. 4.3 - The quadrature formula...Ch. 4.3 - Find the constants c0, c1, and x1 so that the...Ch. 4.3 - Find the constants x0, x1, and c1 so that the...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 25ESCh. 4.3 - Prob. 26ESCh. 4.3 - Prob. 27ESCh. 4.3 - Derive Simpsons Three-Eighths rule (the closed...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 1DQCh. 4.3 - Prob. 2DQCh. 4.4 - Use the Composite Trapezoidal rule with the...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 2ESCh. 4.4 - Use the Composite Simpsons rule to approximate the...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 4ESCh. 4.4 - Prob. 5ESCh. 4.4 - Prob. 6ESCh. 4.4 - Prob. 7ESCh. 4.4 - Prob. 8ESCh. 4.4 - Prob. 9ESCh. 4.4 - Prob. 10ESCh. 4.4 - Determine the values of n and h required to...Ch. 4.4 - Repeat Exercise 11 for the integral 0x2cosxdx. 11....Ch. 4.4 - Determine the values of n and h required to...Ch. 4.4 - Repeat Exercise 13 for the integral 12xlnxdx. 13....Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 15ESCh. 4.4 - Prob. 17ESCh. 4.4 - A car laps a race track in 84 seconds. The speed...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 19ESCh. 4.4 - Prob. 20ESCh. 4.4 - Prob. 21ESCh. 4.4 - Prob. 23ESCh. 4.4 - Prob. 24ESCh. 4.4 - Prob. 25ESCh. 4.4 - Prob. 26ESCh. 4.4 - Prob. 1DQCh. 4.4 - Prob. 2DQCh. 4.5 - Use Romberg integration to compute R3, 3 for the...Ch. 4.5 - Use Romberg integration to compute R3, 3 for the...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 3ESCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4ESCh. 4.5 - Use the following data to approximate 15f(x)dx as...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 9ESCh. 4.5 - Prob. 10ESCh. 4.5 - Prob. 11ESCh. 4.5 - Romberg integration for approximating 01f(x)dx...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 15ESCh. 4.5 - Prob. 18ESCh. 4.5 - Prob. 19ESCh. 4.5 - Prob. 1DQCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4DQCh. 4.6 - Prob. 1ESCh. 4.6 - Prob. 2ESCh. 4.6 - Prob. 11ESCh. 4.6 - Prob. 12ESCh. 4.6 - Could Romberg integration replace Simpsons rule in...Ch. 4.7 - Approximate the following integrals using Gaussian...Ch. 4.7 - Approximate the following integrals using Gaussian...Ch. 4.7 - Repeat Exercise 1 with n = 3. 1. Approximate the...Ch. 4.7 - Repeat Exercise 2 with n = 3. 2. Approximate the...Ch. 4.7 - Repeat Exercise 1 with n = 4. 1. Approximate the...Ch. 4.7 - Repeat Exercise 2 with n = 4. 2. Approximate the...Ch. 4.7 - Repeat Exercise 1 with n = 5. 1. Approximate the...Ch. 4.7 - Repeat Exercise 2 with n = 5. 2. Approximate the...Ch. 4.7 - Describe the differences and similarities between...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 2DQCh. 4.8 - Prob. 1DQCh. 4.8 - Prob. 2DQCh. 4.8 - Prob. 3DQCh. 4.8 - Prob. 4DQCh. 4.9 - Suppose a body of mass m is traveling vertically...Ch. 4.9 - The Laguerre polynomials {L0(x), L1(x) ...} form...Ch. 4.9 - Prob. 7ESCh. 4.9 - Prob. 8ESCh. 4.9 - Prob. 9ESCh. 4.9 - Prob. 1DQCh. 4.9 - Prob. 2DQ
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- The college hiking club is having a fundraiser to buy new equipment for fall and winter outings. The club is selling Chinese fortune cookies at a price of $2 per cookie. Each cookie contains a piece of paper with a different number written on it. A random drawing will determine which number is the winner of a dinner for two at a local Chinese restaurant. The dinner is valued at $32. Since fortune cookies are donated to the club, we can ignore the cost of the cookies. The club sold 718 cookies before the drawing. Lisa bought 13 cookies. Lisa's expected earnings can be found by multiplying the value of the dinner by the probability that she will win. What are Lisa's expected earnings? Round your answer to the nearest cent.arrow_forwardWhat was the age distribution of nurses in Great Britain at the time of Florence Nightingale? Thanks to Florence Nightingale and the British census of 1851, we have the following information (based on data from the classic text Notes on Nursing, by Florence Nightingale). Note: In 1851 there were 25,466 nurses in Great Britain. Furthermore, Nightingale made a strict distinction between nurses and domestic servants. Use a histogram and graph the probability distribution. Using the graph of the probability distribution determine the probability that a British nurse selected at random in 1851 would be 40 years of age or older. Round your answer to nearest thousandth. Age range (yr) 20–29 30–39 40–49 50–59 60–69 70–79 80+ Midpoint (x) 24.5 34.5 44.5 54.5 64.5 74.5 84.5 Percent of nurses 5.7% 9.7% 19.5% 29.2% 25.0% 9.1% 1.8%arrow_forwardWhat was the age distribution of nurses in Great Britain at the time of Florence Nightingale? Thanks to Florence Nightingale and the British census of 1851, we have the following information (based on data from the classic text Notes on Nursing, by Florence Nightingale). Note: In 1851 there were 25,466 nurses in Great Britain. Furthermore, Nightingale made a strict distinction between nurses and domestic servants. Use a histogram and graph the probability distribution. Using the graph of the probability distribution determine the probability that a British nurse selected at random in 1851 would be 40 years of age or older. Round your answer to nearest thousandth. Age range (yr) 20–29 30–39 40–49 50–59 60–69 70–79 80+ Midpoint (x) 24.5 34.5 44.5 54.5 64.5 74.5 84.5 Percent of nurses 5.7% 9.7% 19.5% 29.2% 25.0% 9.1% 1.8%arrow_forward
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