A Transition to Advanced Mathematics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305475731
Author: Douglas Smith; Maurice Eggen; Richard St. Andre
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4.1, Problem 18E
Prove that an ordered field F is complete iff every nonempty subset of F that has a lower bound in F has an infimum in F.
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MY NOTES
LARLINALG8 6.4.013.
Let B = {(1, 3), (-2, -2)} and B' = {(−12, 0), (-4, 4)} be bases for R², and let
42
- [13]
A =
30
be the matrix for T: R² R² relative to B.
(a) Find the transition matrix P from B' to B.
6
4
P =
9
4
(b) Use the matrices P and A to find [v] B and [T(V)] B, where
[v]B[31].
26
[V] B =
->
65
234
[T(V)]B=
->
274
(c) Find P-1 and A' (the matrix for T relative to B').
-1/3
1/3
-
p-1 =
->
3/4
-1/2
↓ ↑
-1
-1.3
A' =
12
8
↓ ↑
(d) Find [T(v)] B' two ways.
4.33
[T(v)]BP-1[T(v)]B =
52
4.33
[T(v)]B' A'[V]B' =
52
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LARLINALG8 7.2.001.
1. [-/2.85 Points]
Consider the following.
-14 60
A =
[
-4-5
P =
-3 13
-1 -1
(a) Verify that A is diagonalizable by computing P-1AP.
P-1AP =
具首
(b) Use the result of part (a) and the theorem below to find the eigenvalues of A.
Similar Matrices Have the Same Eigenvalues
If A and B are similar n x n matrices, then they have the same eigenvalues.
(11, 12) =
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LARLINALG8 7.2.007.
For the matrix A, find (if possible) a nonsingular matrix P such that P-1AP is diagonal. (If not possible, enter IMPOSSIBLE.)
P =
A =
12 -3
-4
1
Verify that P-1AP is a diagonal matrix with the eigenvalues on the main diagonal.
P-1AP =
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Chapter 4 Solutions
A Transition to Advanced Mathematics
Ch. 4.1 - Find two upper bounds (if any exits) for each of...Ch. 4.1 - Assign a grade of A (correct), C (partially...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.1 - Let A and B be subsets of . Prove that if A is...Ch. 4.1 - Let x be an upper bound for A. Prove that if xy,...Ch. 4.1 - Let A. Prove that if A is bounded above, then Ac...Ch. 4.1 - Give an example of a set A for which both A and Ac...Ch. 4.1 - Let A. Prove that if sup(A) exists, then it is...Ch. 4.1 - Formulate and prove a characterization of greatest...
Ch. 4.1 - If possible, give an example of a set A such that...Ch. 4.1 - Let A. Prove that if sup(A) exists, then...Ch. 4.1 - Let A and B be subsets of . Prove that if sup(A)...Ch. 4.1 - (a)Give an example of sets A and B of real numbers...Ch. 4.1 - (a)Give an example of sets A and B of real numbers...Ch. 4.1 - An alternate version of the Archimedean Principle...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.1 - Prove that an ordered field F is complete iff...Ch. 4.1 - Prove that every irrational number is "missing"...Ch. 4.2 - Let A and B be compact subsets of . Use the...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.2 - Assign a grade of A (correct), C (partially...Ch. 4.2 - For real numbers x,1,2,...n, describe i=1nN(x,i)....Ch. 4.2 - State the definition of continuity of the function...Ch. 4.2 - Find the set of interior point for each of these...Ch. 4.2 - Suppose that x is an interior point of a set A....Ch. 4.2 - Let AB. Prove that if sup(A) and sup(B) both...Ch. 4.2 - Let Abe a nonempty collection of closed subsets of...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.2 - Prove Lemma 7.2.4.Ch. 4.2 - Which of the following subsets of are compact? ...Ch. 4.2 - Give an example of a bounded subset of and a...Ch. 4.3 - Let A and F be sets of real numbers, and let F be...Ch. 4.3 - In the proof of Theorem 7.3.1 that =, it is...Ch. 4.3 - Assign a grade of A (correct), C (partially...Ch. 4.3 - Prove that 7 is an accumulation point for [3,7). 5...Ch. 4.3 - Find an example of an infinite subset of that has...Ch. 4.3 - Find the derived set of each of the following...Ch. 4.3 - Let S=(0,1]. Find S(Sc).Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.3 - (a)Prove that if AB, then AB. (b)Is the converse...Ch. 4.3 - Show by example that the intersection of...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.3 - Let a, b. Prove that every closed interval [a,b]...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.4 - Prove that if x is an interior point of the set A,...Ch. 4.4 - Recall from Exercise 11 of Section 4.6 that the...Ch. 4.4 - A sequence x of real numbers is a Cauchy* sequence...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 4.4 - Assign a grade of A (correct), C (partially...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.4 - Give an example of a bounded sequence that is not...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.4 - Let A and B be subsets of . Prove that (AB)=AB....Ch. 4.5 - For the sequence y defined in the proof of Theorem...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.5 - Let I be a sequence of intervals. Then for each...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.5 - Find all divisors of zero in 14. 15. 10. 101.Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.5 - Suppose m and m2. Prove that 1 and m1 are distinct...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.5 - Determine whether each sequence is monotone. For...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.5 - Complete the proof that xn=(1+1n)n is increasing...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.6 - Repeat Exercise 2 with the operation * given by...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.6 - Let m,n and M=A:A is an mn matrix with real number...Ch. 4.6 - Let be an associative operation on nonempty set A...Ch. 4.6 - Let be an associative operation on nonempty set A...Ch. 4.6 - Suppose that (A,*) is an algebraic system and * is...Ch. 4.6 - Let (A,o) be an algebra structure. An element lA...Ch. 4.6 - Let G be a group. Prove that if a2=e for all aG,...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.6 - Complete the proof of Theorem 6.1.4. First, show...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.7 - Give an example of an algebraic structure of order...Ch. 4.7 - Let G be a group. Prove that G is abelian if and...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.7 - (a)In the group G of Exercise 2, find x such that...Ch. 4.7 - Show that (,), with operation # defined by...Ch. 4.7 - Let m be a prime natural number and a(Um,). Prove...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.7 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.7 - Prob. 9E
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