Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260159080
Author: Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 40, Problem 3.1A
Match the pancreatic islet hormone in column A to its proper description in column B. Place the letter of your choice in the space provided. (Answers will be used more than once.
Column A Column B
a. Insulin 1. Inhibits pancreatic digestive enzyme secretion
b. Glucagon ________ 2. Released in response to low blood sugar levels
c. Somatostatin ________ 3. Released in response to high blood sugar levels
d. Pancreatic polypeptide ________ 4. Inhibits or modulates alpha and beta cell secretions
_________ 5. Secreted by beta cells
________ 6. Secreted by delta cells
_________ 7. Secreted by alpha cells
________ 8. Secreted by F cells
______ 9. Hyperglycemic hormone
______10. Hypoglycemic hormone
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
(PLEASE ANSWER ALL OF THE QUESTIONS)
4. _ (blank) _ is responsible for lowering blood glucose.
Select one:
a. Oxytocin
b. Glucagon
c. Insulin
d. Melatonin
e. Glucocorticoids
5. What disorder of the endocrine system typically occurs after a viral infection?
Select one:
a. Diabetes type 1
b. Hyperthyroidism
c. Myxedema
d. Cushing syndrome
e. Diabetes type 2
6. What hormone is produced in the adrenal glands, regulates salt and water balance, thus regulating blood volume and blood pressure?
Select one:
a. Antidiuretic hormone
b. Calcitonin
c. Norepinephrine
d. Mineralocorticoids
e. Oxytocin
Identify the following structures and sketch them in the spaces provided. Use the cadaver (Endocrine System) to identify these structures, as identifying them from the cadaver will give you a much better understanding of this topic.
1.Thyroid gland
2. Hypothalamus
3. Pituitary gland
4. Adrenal glands
5. Thymus gland
(PLEASE ANSWER ALL OF THE QUESTIONS)
7. What endocrine gland(s) is positioned on top of the kidneys in the abdominal cavity?
Select one:
a. The pineal gland
b. The adrenal glands
c. The hypothalamus
d. The thyroid
e. The thymus gland
8. What disorder is caused by hypothyroidism?
Select one:
a. Cushing syndrome
b. Diabetes type 1
c. Diabetes type 2
d. Goiters
e. Sleep disorders
9. Which of the following could suggest that pheromones play a role in human physiology?
Select one:
a. The synchronization of menstrual cycles of women which live together
b. The regulation of calcium in the blood
c. The circadian rhythm in humans
d. The regulation of blood sugar by the pancreas
e. The production of milk by a new mother for her baby
Chapter 40 Solutions
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 40 - The _________ cells of pancreatic islets produce...Ch. 40 - Prob. 2PLCh. 40 - Most of the insulin-secreting ceils of a pancreas...Ch. 40 - Prob. 4PLCh. 40 - Prob. 5PLCh. 40 - Type 1 diabetes mellitus occurs in more people...Ch. 40 - Complete the missing parts of table on diabetes...Ch. 40 - Record yow observations of normal behavior of the...Ch. 40 - Match the pancreatic islet hormone in column A to...Ch. 40 - The circles below represent the microscopic field...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- write a terminology in column B which meets the description of column A COLUMN A COLUMN B 1. Involuntary regulation of body physiology by the nervous system 2. Nerve unit that recieves impulses from the sensory organs 3. The innermost connective tissue layer that is wrapped around each muscle fibre 4. Relating to the outermost part of the body 5. A testicular hormone that affects the physical features of males 6. A connective tissue that consists of fat cells 7. Nerve unit that conducts electrical impulses away from the central nervous system 8. To be inserted between layers of tissues/cells 9. The portion of a nerve cell between the cell body and dendrites 10. A long filament which is one of the subunits of a muscle wallarrow_forwardWhat is the significance of the slight swelling (called a goiter) in Krista's neck? View Available Hint(s)for Part C It is a sign that her thyroid gland is overactive. It is unrelated to her condition. Her thyroid gland is producing but not secreting excessive amounts of thyroid hormone. The auto-antibodies of Graves' disease have caused inflammation of her thyroid gland. Under normal conditions, increased levels of thyroid hormone in the blood will cause _______. View Available Hint(s)for Part D no change in TSH levels an increase in thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) an increase in TSH levels a decrease in TSH levelsarrow_forwardDEFINING TERMS (ENDOCRINE SYSTEM) Write a word for each clue. 1. organs that are specialized to secrete or excrete hormones Click or tap here to enter text. 2. the organ or structure toward which the effects of a hormone are directed Click or tap here to enter text. 3. the meaning of ren/o Click or tap here to enter text. 4. removal or destruction of the pituitary Click or tap here to enter text. 5. small glands attached to thyroid gland Click or tap here to enter text. 6. a gland located at the front of the neck Click or tap here to enter text. 7. paired male organs that produce testosterone Click or tap here to enter text. 8. the meaning of iod/o Click or tap here to enter text. 9. female organs that produce estrogen Click or tap here to enter text. 10. hypophysis Click or tap here to enter text. 11. increased sugar in the blood Click or tap here to enter text. 12. female sex hormone Click or tap here to enter text. 13. enlargement of the thyroid gland Click or tap here to enter…arrow_forward
- 39 words A school-age child present with new-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus. The nurse should recognize the caregiver demonstrates understanding of how to manage the child's illness by which statement? 30) X A. Long-acting insulin is administered before each meal. B. Index fingers should be used for blood glucose testing. C. Blood glucose stability can be achieved with a restricted diet. D. Insulin injection sites are rotated between arm and legs. Accessibility: Investigate English (United States)arrow_forward(PLEASE ANSWER ALL OF THE QUESTIONS) 13. Each of the following is one of the body's long-term response to stress except _ (blank) _. Select one: a. An increase in blood glucose levels b. The metabolism of fats and proteins c. Suppression of immune system cells d. Reabsorption of water by the kidneys e. An increase in blood pressure 14. Which of the following is produced by the adrenal medulla and produce short-term effects in the body? Select one: a. Melatonin b. Glucocorticoids c. Epinephrine d. Glucagon e. Oxytocin 15. All of the following is a tropic hormone except _ (blank) _. Select one: a. Growth hormone b. Follicle-stimulating hormone c. Luteinizing hormone d. Thyroid-stimulating hormone e. Adrenocorticotropic hormonearrow_forwardStudy each picture that depicts the involvement of a particular gland in the endocrine system. Write down the name of the endocrine gland and explain its effect, according to its function. Please use the table attached as reference on your choices, thanks!arrow_forward
- Ms. Jones is 60 years old and obese. She has been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and will be started on glyburide. She is very nervous about this diagnosis and concerned that she will need to give herself “shots.” a. Explain the difference between diabetes mellitus type 1 and type 2. b. How does glyburide help decrease blood sugar levels? What are the key teaching points for patients taking oral antidiabetic agents? (nursing)arrow_forwardThe patient has a history of diabetes mellitus type 1. What effect might her prednisone prescription have on her diabetes? What actions are needed to reduce this effect?arrow_forwardCushing’s disease, which is the chronic hypersecretion of adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) by the anterior pituitary gland, can cause chronic ______________. Please help me fill in the blank. Thanks!arrow_forward
- Select the correct choice to complete the following sentences. 1. Hypersecretion of thyroxine in the thyroid gland results in the (increase or decrease) of TSH from (hypothalamus or anterior pituatary). 2. Hyposecretion of cortisol in the adrenal glands results in the (increase or decrease) of (epinephrine, ACTH, or GnRH) from the anterior pituitary glandarrow_forwardplease can you help me Discuss how the major endocrine glands and the hormones they produce regulate body functions through their interaction with target tissues. if you could make this in own words and 400-500 words thanksarrow_forwardSelect the letter of the choice that best completes the statement. A decrease in the production of insulin causesa. diabetes mellitus.b. diabetes insipidus.c. cretinism.d. exophthalmos.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...Health & NutritionISBN:9781305634350Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. SchroederPublisher:Cengage Learning
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781305634350
Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. Schroeder
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Great Glands - Your Endocrine System: CrashCourse Biology #33; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WVrlHH14q3o;License: Standard Youtube License