Campbell Biology in Focus, Books a la Carte Edition; Modified Mastering Biology with Pearson eText - ValuePack Access Card - for Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134433769
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 40, Problem 2TYU
A population’s
- A. may change as environmental conditions change.
- B. can be accurately calculated using the logistic model.
- C. generally remains constant over time.
- D. increases as the per capita growth rate decreases.
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Nt= N0 t represents:a.geometric population growth.b.annual growth rate.c.exponential growth rate.d.logistic growth.e.none of the choices apply.
The carrying capacity (K) is the maximum population size that can be supported or sustained by a given environment. Which of the following statements about the carrying capacity is NOT true?
Select one:
a. We can think of K as some "average" value that a given environment can support.
b. Environmental fluctuations cause the carrying capacity to fluctuate over time.
c. Once a population reaches its carrying capacity, the size of the population remains constant.
d. When a population overshoots K, individuals die due to lack of resources.
A population that did not grow in close relation to the amount of resources available in the environment, and dramatically overshot the carrying capacity, would experience:
A. logistic growth, such as shown on the S-shaped curve
B. exponential growth, such as shown on the J-shaped curve
C. unpredictable growth, such as shown on the ?-shaped curve
D. exponential growth, such as shown on the S-shaped curve
E.logistic growth, such as shown on the J-shaped curve
Chapter 40 Solutions
Campbell Biology in Focus, Books a la Carte Edition; Modified Mastering Biology with Pearson eText - ValuePack Access Card - for Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Ch. 40.1 - Explain how the suns unequal heating of Earths...Ch. 40.1 - WHAT IF? If global warming increases average...Ch. 40.2 - Why are phytoplankton and not benthic algae or...Ch. 40.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 40.2 - WHAT IF? Water leaving a reservoir behind the dam...Ch. 40.3 - Give examples of human actions that could expand a...Ch. 40.3 - WHAT IF? You suspect that deer are restricting the...Ch. 40.4 - DRAW IT Each female of a particular fish species...Ch. 40.4 - Imagine that you are constructing a life table for...Ch. 40.4 - Prob. 3CC
Ch. 40.5 - Explain why a constant rate of increase (r) for a...Ch. 40.5 - Explain why a population that fits the logistic...Ch. 40.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 40.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 40.6 - WHAT IF? Mice that experience stress such as a...Ch. 40.6 - Prob. 3CCCh. 40 - Which of the following biomes is correctly paired...Ch. 40 - A populations carrying capacity A. may change as...Ch. 40 - When climbing a mountain, we can observe...Ch. 40 - According to the logistic growth equation...Ch. 40 - WHAT IF? If the direction of Earths rotation...Ch. 40 - INTERPRET THE DATA After examining Figure 40.13,...Ch. 40 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY Jens Clausen and colleagues, at...Ch. 40 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 40 - FOCUS ON INTERACTIONS In a short essay (100-150...Ch. 40 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE Locusts (a type of...
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- A population’s ecological footprint is measured in terms of: a how many resources the population uses. b how much land area is needed to support its lifestyle. c the amount of waste/pollution it produces. d the number of people who live there.arrow_forwardHuman beings, like other K-selected species live close to carrying capacity and usually have logistic growth rates. However, population growth for humans has exhibited exponential growth for over the last 350 years (since the Industrial Revolution). Which of the following can explain this phenomenon? Select one: a. Humans have been able to achieve their biotic potential. b. Humans have increased environmental resistance by limiting density-dependent factors c. Humans have been able to continually increase their carrying capacity. d. Humans have decreased environmental resistance by increasing density-independent limiting factors.arrow_forwardA population that grew in close relation to the amount of resources available in the environment, would experience A. exponential growth, such as shown on the J-shaped curve B. logistic growth, such as shown on the S-shaped curve C. unpredictable growth, such as shown on the ?-shaped curve D.logistic growth, such as shown on the J-shaped curve E. exponential growth, such as shown on the S-shaped curvearrow_forward
- The point at which a population has reached the limit for which an area can support is known as… Select one: A. The upper limit B. The carrying capacity C. A die back D. The laws of population growth E. Environmental push backarrow_forwardPopulation growth that is dependent on the number of individuals A. Arithmetic Growth B. Carrying Capacity C. Intrinsic Rate of Growth D. Exponential Growtharrow_forwardPopulation growth is exponential for the human population. It is an example of a positive feedback cycle where with each child born, the potential number of parents increases in the future. What is the most logical conclusion as to when the human population will reach its carrying capacity? A. When a regulating factor exists that keeps the population at equilibrium B. When feedback mechanisms kick in and population growth declines below carrying capacity C. When equilibirum is reached D. When density-dependent factors come into play and population levels start to decline ❌arrow_forward
- The logistic population growth model, dN/dt = rN[(K – N)/K], describes a population’s growth when an upper limit to growth is assumed. As N approaches (numerically) the value of K a. dN/dt increases rapidly. b. dN/dt approaches 0. c. dN/dt increases slowly. d. the population becomes threatened by extinction.arrow_forwardWhen an environment has reached its carying capacity for a certain population, which of the following is true? A. Growth and immigration rate is equal to death and emigration rate. B. Growth and immigration rate is greater than death and emigration rate. C. Growth and immigration rate is less than death and emigration rate. D. Growth rate is exponential. Answer Why do you believe this is the correct answer.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a plausible consequence of delayed density dependence in a population that would otherwise have logistic growth? A. Increased environmental stochasticity B. Dampened oscillations C. Population cycles D.Both B and C E. None of the above result from delayed density dependencearrow_forward
- The maximum growth rate of a population under ideal conditions iscalled thea. carrying capacity. d. death rate.b. fertility rate. e. biotic potential.c. birthrate.arrow_forwardGrowth rate of a population is determined by: A. The increase in the number of people per unit of time. B. The number of people being born minus the number of people dying. C. The number of children living per each two adults. D. The number of people times the number of children each one has per year.arrow_forwardThe number of individuals that occur per unit area is calleda. populationb. population growth.c. carrying capacity.d. population densityarrow_forward
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