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The maximum in the blackbody radiation intensity curve moves to shorter wavelength as temperature increases. The German physicist Wilhelm Wien demonstrated the relation to be
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Principles of Modern Chemistry
- Show that the value of the Rydberg constant per photon, 2.179 1018 J, is equivalent to 1312 kJ/mol photons.arrow_forward6.9 If a string of decorative lights includes bulbs with wave-lengths of 480, 580, and 700 mm, what are the frequencies of the lights? Use Figure 6.6 to determine which colors are in the set.arrow_forwardThis laser emits green light with a wavelength of 533 nm. (a) What is the energy, in joules, of one photon of light at this wavelength? (b) If a particular laser produces 1.00 watt (W) of power (1 W = 1 J/s), how many photons are produced each second by the laser?arrow_forward
- In high-temperature sources, sodium atoms emit a doublet with an average wavelength of 1139 nm. The transition responsible is from the 4s to 3p state. Set up a spreadsheet to calculate the ratio of the numberof excited atoms in the 4s state to the number in the ground 3s state over the temperature range from anacetylene-oxygen flame (3000°C) to the hottest part of an inductively coupled plasma source (8750°C).arrow_forwardAn FM radio station broadcasts at a frequency of 101.3 MHz. What is the wavelength, in meters and nanometers, of this radiation?arrow_forward(a) Calculate the frequency and the wavelength of the line for the n = 6 to n = 4 transition. (b) Is this wavelength longer or shorter than that of the n = 7 to n = 4 transition?arrow_forward
- The distant galaxy called Cygnus A is one of the strongest sources of radio waves reaching Earth. The distance of this galaxy from Earth is 31024m . How long (in years) does it take a radio wave of wavelength 10 m to reach Earth? What is the frequency of this radio wave?arrow_forwardRadio waves in the AM region have frequencies in the range 530 to 1700 kilocycles per second (530 to 1700 kHz). Calculate the wavelength corresponding to a radio wave of frequency 1.460 106/s (that is, 1460 kHz).arrow_forwardSay that the probability amplitude for a photon to arrive at a detector is 1/(1+i). What is the probability that the detector records a photon? Similarly, what would be the probability of detecting a photon if the probability amplitude equals i? (Hint: See attatched image for more on finding the probability amplitude)arrow_forward
- For a hydrogen atom, calculate the energy of the photon that would be emitted for the orbital transition of n(initial) = 2 to n(final) = 1. The Rydberg constant is 1.09678 x 10⁷ m⁻¹.arrow_forwardThe electronic spectrum of the molecule butadiene, H2C=CH–CH=CH2, can be approximated using the one-dimensional particle-in-a-box if one assumes that the conjugated double bonds span the entire four-carbon chain. If the electron absorbing a photon having wavelength 217 nm is going from the level n =2 to the level n =3, what is the approximate length of the C4H6 molecule?arrow_forwardI need some help with this.arrow_forward
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