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Calculus & Its Applications (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780134437774
Author: Larry J. Goldstein, David C. Lay, David I. Schneider, Nakhle H. Asmar
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 83RE
Use logarithmic
Expert Solution & Answer
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Question 1:
If a barometer were built using oil (p = 0.92 g/cm³) instead of mercury (p =
13.6 g/cm³), would the column of oil be higher than, lower than, or the same as the
column of mercury at 1.00 atm? If the level is different, by what factor? Explain. (5 pts)
Solution:
A barometer works based on the principle that the pressure exerted by the liquid column
balances atmospheric pressure. The pressure is given by:
P = pgh
Since the atmospheric pressure remains constant (P = 1.00 atm), the height of the
liquid column is inversely proportional to its density:
Step 1: Given Data
PHg
hol=hgx
Poil
• Density of mercury: PHg = 13.6 g/cm³
Density of oil: Poil = 0.92 g/cm³
• Standard height of mercury at 1.00 atm: hμg
Step 2: Compute Height of Oil
= 760 mm = 0.760 m
13.6
hoil
= 0.760 x
0.92
hoil
= 0.760 × 14.78
hoil
= 11.23 m
Step 3: Compare Heights
Since oil is less dense than mercury, the column of oil must be much taller than that of
mercury. The factor by which it is taller is:
Final…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Calculus & Its Applications (14th Edition)
Ch. 4.1 - Can a function such as f(x)=53x be written in the...Ch. 4.1 - Solve the equation 7263x=28.Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.1 - Write each expression in Exercises 1-14 in the...Ch. 4.1 - Write each expression in Exercises 1-14 in the...Ch. 4.1 - Write each expression in Exercises 1-14 in the...Ch. 4.1 - Write each expression in Exercises 1-14 in the...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.1 - Write each expression in Exercises 1-14 in the...
Ch. 4.1 - Write each expression in Exercises 1-14 in the...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.1 - Write each expression in Exercises 1-14 in the...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.1 - Find a number b such that the function f(x)=32x...Ch. 4.1 - Find b so that 8x/3=bx for all x.Ch. 4.1 - Solve the following equations for x. 52x=52Ch. 4.1 - Solve the following equations for x. 10x=102Ch. 4.1 - Solve the following equations for x....Ch. 4.1 - Solve the following equations for x....Ch. 4.1 - Solve the following equations for x. 101x=100Ch. 4.1 - Solve the following equations for x. 24x=8Ch. 4.1 - Solve the following equations for x. 3(2.7)5x=8.1Ch. 4.1 - Solve the following equations for x....Ch. 4.1 - Solve the following equations for x. (2x+123)2=2Ch. 4.1 - Solve the following equations for x. (32x32)4=3Ch. 4.1 - Solve the following equations for x. 23x=425xCh. 4.1 - Solve the following equations for x. 35x3x3=0Ch. 4.1 - Solve the following equations for x. (1+x)2x52x=0Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 4.1 - Solve the following equations for x. 2x822x=0Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 4.1 - Solve the following equations for x. [Hint: In...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 4.1 - Solve the following equations for x. [Hint: In...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 4.1 - The expressions in Exercises 37-42 may be factored...Ch. 4.1 - The expressions in Exercises 37-42 may be factored...Ch. 4.1 - The expressions in Exercises 37-42 may be factored...Ch. 4.1 - The expressions in Exercises 37-42 may be factored...Ch. 4.1 - The expressions in Exercises 37-42 may be factored...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 4.2 - Solve the following equation for x: e6x=e3.Ch. 4.2 - Differentiate y=(x+ex)4Ch. 4.2 - Show that ddx(3x)|x=01.1 by calculating the slope...Ch. 4.2 - Show that ddx(2.7x)|x=0.99 by calculating the...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 3-6, compute the given derivatives...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.2 - Write each expression in the form ekx for a...Ch. 4.2 - Write each expression in the form ekx for a...Ch. 4.2 - Write each expression in the form ekx for a...Ch. 4.2 - Write each expression in the form ekx for a...Ch. 4.2 - Write each expression in the form ekx for a...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.2 - Solve each equation for x. e5x=e20Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.2 - Solve each equation for x. ex22x=e8Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.2 - Solve each equation for x. ex(x21)=0Ch. 4.2 - Solve each equation for x. 4ex(x2+1)=0Ch. 4.2 - Find an equation of the tangent line to the graph...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.2 - Use the first and second derivative rules from...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.2 - Suppose that A=(a,b) is a point on the graph of...Ch. 4.2 - Find the slope-point form of the equation of the...Ch. 4.2 - Differentiate the following functions. y=3ex7xCh. 4.2 - Differentiate the following functions. y=2x+45ex4Ch. 4.2 - Differentiate the following functions. y=xexCh. 4.2 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4.2 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4.2 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4.2 - Differentiate the following functions. y=exx+1Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 4.2 - Differentiate the following functions. y=ex1ex+1Ch. 4.2 - Differentiate the following functions. y=ex+1Ch. 4.2 - The graph of y=xex has one extreme point. Find its...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 4.2 - Find the point on the graph of y=(1+x2)ex where...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 4.2 - Find the slope of the tangent line to the curve...Ch. 4.2 - Find the slope of the tangent line to the curve...Ch. 4.2 - Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve...Ch. 4.2 - Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve...Ch. 4.2 - Find the first and second derivatives....Ch. 4.2 - Find the first and second derivatives. f(x)=exxCh. 4.2 - Compute the following derivatives. ddx(5ex)...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 4.3 - Differentiate tet2Ch. 4.3 - Differentiate [ e3x(1+e6x) ]12.Ch. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions. f(x)=e2x+3Ch. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions. f(x)=e3x2Ch. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions. f(x)=e4x2xCh. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions. f(x)=eexCh. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions. f(x)=e1xCh. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions. f(x)=exCh. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions. f(x)=ex2+1Ch. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions. f(x)=7ex7Ch. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions. f(x)=10ex25Ch. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions. f(x)=eeexCh. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions. f(x)=ex+1Ch. 4.3 - Differentiate the following functions. f(x)=eexCh. 4.3 - In Exercises 21-26, simplify the function before...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 21-26, simplify the function before...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 21-26, simplify the function before...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 21-26, simplify the function before...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 21-26, simplify the function before...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 21-26, simplify the function before...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 27-32, find the values of x at which...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 27-32, find the values of x at which...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 27-32, find the values of x at which...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 27-32, find the values of x at which...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 27-32, find the values of x at which...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 27-32, find the values of x at which...Ch. 4.3 - An Investment Portfolio The value of an investment...Ch. 4.3 - Depreciation of Assets The value of the computer t...Ch. 4.3 - The Most Expensive Artwork to Date The highest...Ch. 4.3 - Appreciation of Assets A painting purchased in...Ch. 4.3 - Velocity and Acceleration The velocity of the...Ch. 4.3 - Velocity and Acceleration Suppose the velocity of...Ch. 4.3 - Heights of a Plant The height of a certain plant,...Ch. 4.3 - Heights of a Plant The length of a certain weed,...Ch. 4.3 - Gompertz Growth Curve Let aandb be positive...Ch. 4.3 - Find dydx if y=e(110)ex2.Ch. 4.3 - Size of Tumor In a study, a cancerous tumor was...Ch. 4.3 - Height of a Plant Let f(t) be the function from...Ch. 4.4 - Find lne.Ch. 4.4 - Solve e3x=2 using the natural logarithm function.Ch. 4.4 - Find ln(e).Ch. 4.4 - Find ln(1e2).Ch. 4.4 - If ex=5, Write x in terms of the natural...Ch. 4.4 - If ex=3.2, Write x in terms of the natural...Ch. 4.4 - If lnx=1, Write x using the exponential function.Ch. 4.4 - If lnx=4.5, Write x using the exponential...Ch. 4.4 - Simplify the following expression. lne3Ch. 4.4 - Simplify the following expression. eln4.1Ch. 4.4 - Simplify the following expression. eeln1Ch. 4.4 - Simplify the following expression. ln(e2lne)Ch. 4.4 - Simplify the following expression. ln(lne)Ch. 4.4 - Simplify the following expression. e4ln1Ch. 4.4 - Simplify the following expression. e2lnxCh. 4.4 - Simplify the following expression. exln2Ch. 4.4 - Simplify the following expression. e2ln7Ch. 4.4 - Simplify the following expression. e2ln7Ch. 4.4 - Simplify the following expression. elnx+ln2Ch. 4.4 - Simplify the following expression. eln32lnxCh. 4.4 - Solve the following equations for x. e2x=5Ch. 4.4 - Solve the following equations for x. e13x=4Ch. 4.4 - Solve the following equations for x. ln(4x)=12Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.4 - Solve the following equations for x. lnx2=9Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.4 - Solve the following equations for x. 6e0.00012x=3Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 4.4 - Solve the following equations for x. ln3x=ln5Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 4.4 - Solve the following equations for x. ln(ln3x)=0Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 4.4 - Solve the following equations for x. 2ex/39=0Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 4.4 - Solve the following equations for x. 4exe2x=6Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 4.4 - The graph of f(x)=5x+ex is shown in fig. 4. Find...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 4.4 - Find the x-intercept of y=(x1)2ln(x+1),x1.Ch. 4.4 - In Exercise 45- 46, find the coordinates of each...Ch. 4.4 - In Exercise 45- 46, find the coordinates of each...Ch. 4.4 - Solve for t. e0.05t4e0.06t=0Ch. 4.4 - Solve for t. 4e0.01t3e0.04t=0Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 4.4 - Wind Velocity Under certain geographic conditions,...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 52ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 53ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 54ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 55ECh. 4.5 - Differentiate f(x)=1ln(x4+5).Ch. 4.5 - Differentiate f(x)=ln(lnx).Ch. 4.5 - Differentiate the following functions. y=3lnx+ln2Ch. 4.5 - Differentiate the following functions. y=lnxln3Ch. 4.5 - Differentiate the following functions. y=x2lnx2Ch. 4.5 - Differentiate the following functions. y=3lnxxCh. 4.5 - Differentiate the following functions. y=exlnxCh. 4.5 - Differentiate the following functions. y=e1+lnxCh. 4.5 - Differentiate the following functions. y=lnxxCh. 4.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.5 - Differentiate the following functions. y=lnx2Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.5 - Differentiate the following functions. y=ln(1x)Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.5 - Differentiate the following functions. y=ln(3x4x2)Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.5 - Differentiate the following functions. y=1lnxCh. 4.5 - Differentiate the following functions. y=lnxln2xCh. 4.5 - Differentiate the following functions. y=lnxln2xCh. 4.5 - Differentiate the following functions. y=(lnx)2Ch. 4.5 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4.5 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4.5 - Find the second derivatives. d2dt2(t2lnt)Ch. 4.5 - Find the second derivatives. d2dt2ln(lnt)Ch. 4.5 - The graph of f(x)=(lnx)/x is shown in Fig.4. Find...Ch. 4.5 - The graph of f(x)=x/(lnx+x) is shown in Fig.5....Ch. 4.5 - Write the equation of the tangent line to the...Ch. 4.5 - The function f(x)=(lnx+1)/x has a relative extreme...Ch. 4.5 - Determine the domain of definition of the given...Ch. 4.5 - Find the equations of the tangent lines to the...Ch. 4.5 - Find the coordinates of the relative extreme point...Ch. 4.5 - Repeat the previous exercise with y=xlnx.Ch. 4.5 - The graphs of y=x+lnx and y=ln2x are shown in...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.5 - The function y=2x2ln4x (x0) has one minimum point....Ch. 4.5 - A Demand Equation If the demand equation for a...Ch. 4.5 - Total Revenue Suppose that the total revenue...Ch. 4.5 - An Area ProblemFind the maximum area of a...Ch. 4.5 - Analysis of the Effectiveness of an Insect...Ch. 4.6 - Differentiate f(x)=ln[ exx(x+1)6 ].Ch. 4.6 - Use logarithmic differentiation to differentiate...Ch. 4.6 - Simplify the following expressions. ln5+lnxCh. 4.6 - Simplify the following expressions. lnx5lnx3Ch. 4.6 - Simplify the following expressions. 12ln9Ch. 4.6 - Simplify the following expressions. 3ln12+ln16Ch. 4.6 - Simplify the following expressions. ln4+ln6ln12Ch. 4.6 - Simplify the following expressions. ln2lnx+ln3Ch. 4.6 - Simplify the following expressions. e2lnxCh. 4.6 - Simplify the following expressions. 32ln45ln2Ch. 4.6 - Simplify the following expressions. 5lnx12lny+3lnzCh. 4.6 - Simplify the following expressions. elnx2+3lnyCh. 4.6 - Simplify the following expressions. lnxlnx2+lnx4Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.6 - Simplify the following expressions. Which is...Ch. 4.6 - Simplify the following expressions. Which is...Ch. 4.6 - Evaluate the given expressions. Use ln2=.69 and...Ch. 4.6 - Evaluate the given expressions. Use ln2=.69 and...Ch. 4.6 - Evaluate the given expressions. Use ln2=.69 and...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.6 - Which of the following is the same as 4ln2x? a....Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.6 - Which of the following is the same as ln8x2ln2x?...Ch. 4.6 - Which of the following is the same as ln9x2? a....Ch. 4.6 - Solve the given equation for x. lnxlnx2+ln3=0Ch. 4.6 - Solve the given equation for x. lnx2ln3=0Ch. 4.6 - Solve the given equation for x. lnx42lnx=1Ch. 4.6 - Solve the given equation for x. lnx2ln2x+1=0Ch. 4.6 - Solve the given equation for x. (lnx)21=0Ch. 4.6 - Solve the given equation for x. 3lnxln3x=0Ch. 4.6 - Solve the given equation for x. lnx=lnxCh. 4.6 - Solve the given equation for x. 2(lnx)2+lnx1=0Ch. 4.6 - Solve the given equation for x. ln(x+1)ln(x2)=1Ch. 4.6 - Solve the given equation for x....Ch. 4.6 - Differentiate. y=ln[(x+5)(2x1)(4x)]Ch. 4.6 - Differentiate. y=ln[(x+1)(2x+1)(3x+1)]Ch. 4.6 - Differentiate. y=ln[(1+x)2(2+x)3(3+x)4]Ch. 4.6 - Differentiate. y=ln[e2x(x3+1)(x4+5x)]Ch. 4.6 - Differentiate. y=ln[xex2+1]Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 38ECh. 4.6 - Differentiate. y=ln(x+1)4ex1Ch. 4.6 - Differentiate. y=ln(x+1)4(x3+2)x1Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 41ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 42ECh. 4.6 - Use logarithmic differentiation to differentiate...Ch. 4.6 - Use logarithmic differentiation to differentiate...Ch. 4.6 - Use logarithmic differentiation to differentiate...Ch. 4.6 - Use logarithmic differentiation to differentiate...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 47ECh. 4.6 - Use logarithmic differentiation to differentiate...Ch. 4.6 - Use logarithmic differentiation to differentiate...Ch. 4.6 - Use logarithmic differentiation to differentiate...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 51ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 52ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 53ECh. 4.6 - Prob. 54ECh. 4 - State as many laws of exponents as you can recall.Ch. 4 - Prob. 2CCECh. 4 - Prob. 3CCECh. 4 - Prob. 4CCECh. 4 - Prob. 5CCECh. 4 - Prob. 6CCECh. 4 - Prob. 7CCECh. 4 - Prob. 8CCECh. 4 - Prob. 9CCECh. 4 - Prob. 10CCECh. 4 - Prob. 11CCECh. 4 - Prob. 12CCECh. 4 - Prob. 13CCECh. 4 - Prob. 14CCECh. 4 - Calculate the following. 274/3Ch. 4 - Calculate the following. 41.5Ch. 4 - Prob. 3RECh. 4 - Prob. 4RECh. 4 - Calculate the following. (25/7)14/5Ch. 4 - Prob. 6RECh. 4 - Prob. 7RECh. 4 - Calculate the following. 40.240.3Ch. 4 - Simplify the following. (ex2)3Ch. 4 - Simplify the following. e5xe2xCh. 4 - Simplify the following. e3xexCh. 4 - Simplify the following. 2x3xCh. 4 - Simplify the following. (e8x+7e2x)e3xCh. 4 - Simplify the following. e5x/2e3xexCh. 4 - Solve the following equations for x. e3x=e12Ch. 4 - Solve the following equations for x. ex2x=e2Ch. 4 - Solve the following equations for x. (exe2)3=e9Ch. 4 - Solve the following equations for x. e5xe4=eCh. 4 - Differntiate the following functions. y=10e7xCh. 4 - Differntiate the following functions. y=exCh. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=xex2Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=ex+1x1Ch. 4 - Differntiate the following functions. y=eexCh. 4 - Differntiate the following functions. y=(x+1)e2xCh. 4 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=xeCh. 4 - The graph of the functions f(x)=ex24x2 is shown in...Ch. 4 - Show that the function in Fig. 1 has a relative...Ch. 4 - Solve the following equations for t....Ch. 4 - Solve the following equations for t. et8e0.02t=0Ch. 4 - Solve the equation 42x=ex. [Hint: Express 2x as an...Ch. 4 - Solve the equation 3x=2ex. [Hint: Express 3x as an...Ch. 4 - Find the points on the graph of y=ex where the...Ch. 4 - Find the points on the graph y=ex+e2x where the...Ch. 4 - Determine the intervals where the function...Ch. 4 - Determine the intervals where the function...Ch. 4 - Find the equation of the tangent line to the graph...Ch. 4 - Show that the tangent lines to the graph of...Ch. 4 - Simplify the following expressions. e(ln5)/2Ch. 4 - Simplify the following expressions. eln(x2)Ch. 4 - Simplify the following expressions. lnx2lnx3Ch. 4 - Simplify the following expressions. e2ln2Ch. 4 - Simplify the following expressions. e5ln1Ch. 4 - Simplify the following expressions. [elnx]2Ch. 4 - Solve the following equations for t. tlnt=eCh. 4 - Solve the following equations for t. ln(ln3t)=0Ch. 4 - Solve the following equations for t. 3e2t=15Ch. 4 - Solve the following equations for t. 3et/212=0Ch. 4 - Solve the following equations for t. 2lnt=5Ch. 4 - Solve the following equations for t. 2e0.3t=1Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=xlnxCh. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=ln(5x7)Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=ln(9x)Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=(lnx)2Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=(xlnx)3Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=xlnxxCh. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=e2ln(x+1)Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=ln(lnx)Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=1lnxCh. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=exlnxCh. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=ln(x2+ex)Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=ln|2x+1|Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=ln(ex2x)Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=lnx3+3x23Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=ln(2x)Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=ln|x1|Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions. y=ln(1ex)Ch. 4 - Differentiate the following functions....Ch. 4 - Use logarithmic differentiation to differentiate...Ch. 4 - Use logarithmic differentiation to differentiate...Ch. 4 - Use logarithmic differentiation to differentiate...Ch. 4 - Use logarithmic differentiation to differentiate...Ch. 4 - Use logarithmic differentiation to differentiate...Ch. 4 - Prob. 80RECh. 4 - Prob. 81RECh. 4 - Prob. 82RECh. 4 - Use logarithmic differentiation to differentiate...Ch. 4 - Prob. 84RECh. 4 - Prob. 85RECh. 4 - Prob. 86RECh. 4 - Prob. 87RECh. 4 - Health Expenditures The health expenditures (in...
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- Question 3: A sealed flask at room temperature contains a mixture of neon (Ne) and nitrogen (N2) gases. Ne has a mass of 3.25 g and exerts a pressure of 48.2 torr. . N2 contributes a pressure of 142 torr. • What is the mass of the N2 in the flask? • Atomic mass of Ne = 20.1797 g/mol • Atomic mass of N = 14.0067 g/mol Solution: We will use the Ideal Gas Law to determine the number of moles of each gas and calculate the mass of N2. PV = nRT where: • P = total pressure • V volume of the flask (same for both gases) n = number of moles of gas • R 0.0821 L atm/mol K • T = Room temperature (assume 298 K) Since both gases are in the same flask, their partial pressures correspond to their mole fractions. Step 1: Convert Pressures to Atmospheres 48.2 PNe = 0.0634 atm 760 142 PN2 = = 0.1868 atm 760 Step 2: Determine Moles of Ne nNe = mass molar mass 3.25 nNe 20.1797 nne 0.1611 mol Step 3: Use Partial Pressure Ratio to Find narrow_forward"I have written solutions in text form, but I need experts to rewrite them in handwriting from A to Z, exactly as I have written, without any changes."arrow_forward3.12 (B). A horizontal beam AB is 4 m long and of constant flexural rigidity. It is rigidly built-in at the left-hand end A and simply supported on a non-yielding support at the right-hand end B. The beam carries Uniformly distributed vertical loading of 18 kN/m over its whole length, together with a vertical downward load of 10KN at 2.5 m from the end A. Sketch the S.F. and B.M. diagrams for the beam, indicating all main values. Cl. Struct. E.] CS.F. 45,10,376 KN, B.M. 186, +36.15 kNm.7arrow_forward
- Qize f(x) = x + 2x2 - 2 x² + 4x²² - Solve the equation using Newton Raphsonarrow_forward-b±√√b2-4ac 2a @4x²-12x+9=0 27 de febrero de 2025 -b±√√b2-4ac 2a ⑥2x²-4x-1=0 a = 4 b=-12 c=9 a = 2 b = 9 c = \ x=-42±√(2-4 (4) (9) 2(4)) X = (12) ±√44)-(360) 2(108) x = ±√ X = =±√√²-4(2) (1) 2() X = ±√ + X = X = + X₁ = = X₁ = X₁ = + X₁ = = =arrow_forward3.9 (A/B). A beam ABCDE, with A on the left, is 7 m long and is simply supported at Band E. The lengths of the various portions are AB 1-5m, BC = 1-5m, CD = 1 m and DE : 3 m. There is a uniformly distributed load of 15kN/m between B and a point 2m to the right of B and concentrated loads of 20 KN act at 4 and 0 with one of 50 KN at C. (a) Draw the S.F. diagrams and hence determine the position from A at which the S.F. is zero. (b) Determine the value of the B.M. at this point. (c) Sketch the B.M. diagram approximately to scale, quoting the principal values. [3.32 m, 69.8 KNm, 0, 30, 69.1, 68.1, 0 kNm.]arrow_forward
- 4. Verify that V X (aẢ) = (Va) XẢ + aV X Ả where Ả = xyz(x + y + 2) A and a = 3xy + 4zx by carrying out the detailed differentiations.arrow_forward3. For each of the arrow or quiver graphs shown below, determine analytically V°C and V X Č. From these analytical solutions, identify the extrema (+/-) and plot these points on the arrow graph. (a) C = −✰CosxSiny + ŷSinxCosy -π<ׂу<π Ty (b) C = −xSin2y + ŷCos2y x, y<π -π< (c) C = −xCosx + ŷSiny -π< x, y < πarrow_forward7.10 (B/C). A circular flat plate of diameter 305 mm and thickness 6.35 mm is clamped at the edges and subjected to a Uniform lateral pressure of 345 kN/m². Evaluate: (a) the central deflection, (b) the position and magnitude of the maximum radial stress. C6.1 x 10 m; 149.2 MN/m².] 100 200arrow_forward
- 3.15 (B). A beam ABCD is simply supported at B and C with ABCD=2m; BC 4 m. It carries a point load of 60 KN at the free end A, a Uniformly distributed load of 60 KN/m between B and C and an anticlockwise moment of 80 KN m in the plane of the beam applied at the free end D. Sketch and dimension the S.F. and B.M. diagrams, and determine the position and magnitude of the maximum bending moment. CEL.E.] CS.F. 60, 170, 70KN, B.M. 120, +120.1, +80 kNm, 120.1 kNm at 2.83 m to right of 8.7arrow_forward7.1 (A/B). A Uniform I-section beam has flanges 150 mm wide by 8 mm thick and a web 180 mm wide and 8 mm thick. At a certain section there is a shearing force of 120 KN. Draw a diagram to illustrate the distribution of shear stress across the section as a result of bending. What is the maximum shear stress? [86.7 MN/m².arrow_forward1. Let Ả = −2x + 3y+42, B = - - 7x +lý +22, and C = −1x + 2y + 42. Find (a) Ả X B (b) ẢX B°C c) →→ Ả B X C d) ẢB°C e) ẢX B XC.arrow_forward
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