Chapter 4, Problem 5P

Program Plan Intro

Logic gate:

• Logic gate is an electronic circuit that is used to perform logic decisions based on the input.
• It contains one or more number of inputs and one output.
• The working of logic gate is based on the binary principle that has two states either logic 0 or logic 1.
• The output of logic gate is produced when it satisfies any of its logic conditions.
• The logic condition depends upon the type of the gates and the number of inputs.
• The primary logic gates include AND, OR, and NOT and the combinations of these gates are used to implement any of the other logic gates.