Concept explainers
(a)
Income Statement: A part of financial statement that lists the income and expenses of business for an accounting year is called income statement. It is prepared at the end of accounting period to know the profitability of the business.
Owner’s Equity Statement: The financial statement which helps to predict the change in capital of owner’s due investment made in business, personal drawing by owner and net income for an accounting year is called Owner’s equity statement.
Classified Balance Sheet: This is a financial statement where the assets, liabilities, and
To prepare: An income statement and an owner’s equity statement and a classified balance sheet.
(b)
Closing Entries: Closing entries are those
Rules for closing entries:
- Debit the account: All temporary accounts with credit balances.
- Credit the account: All temporary accounts with debit balances
Leger Account: Leger account is an accounting book in which the debit entries are shown on the left side of the account and credit entries are shown on the right side of the account. It can be termed as a principal book.
To prepare: Closing entries.
(c)
To prepare: A post- closing trial balance.
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Accounting Principles, Volume 1: Chapters 1 - 12
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