Atkins' Physical Chemistry 11e
Atkins' Physical Chemistry 11e
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780192575135
Author: Peter Atkins; Julio de Paula; James Keeler
Publisher: Oxford University Press Academic UK
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Chapter 4, Problem 4B.7P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The temperature at which the bottom of a column of mercury of height 10.0m is expected to freeze has to be calculated.

Concept Introduction:

The Clausius-Clapeyron’s equation deals with the correlation of pressure and temperature for the process that includes the phase transition.  The Clausius-Clapeyron’s equation defines the correlation of temperature and pressure for the closed system.  The mercury exists in liquid form at the room temperature.  The expected freezing point of mercury is calculated by using the Clapeyron’s equation.  The Clapeyron’s equation is shown below.

    (ΔpΔT)=ΔHfusionTΔVfusion

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Answers to the remaining 6 questions will be hand-drawn on paper and submitted as a single file upload below: Review of this week's reaction: H₂NCN (cyanamide) + CH3NHCH2COOH (sarcosine) + NaCl, NH4OH, H₂O ---> H₂NC(=NH)N(CH3)CH2COOH (creatine) Q7. Draw by hand the reaction of creatine synthesis listed above using line structures without showing the Cs and some of the Hs, but include the lone pairs of electrons wherever they apply. (4 pts) Q8. Considering the Zwitterion form of an amino acid, draw the Zwitterion form of Creatine. (2 pts) Q9. Explain with drawing why the C-N bond shown in creatine structure below can or cannot rotate. (3 pts) NH2(C=NH)-N(CH)CH2COOH This bond Q10. Draw two tautomers of creatine using line structures. (Note: this question is valid because problem Q9 is valid). (4 pts) Q11. Mechanism. After seeing and understanding the mechanism of creatine synthesis, students should be ready to understand the first half of one of the Grignard reactions presented in a past…
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