Concept explainers
(a)
Journal Entries: Entries to record the financial transactions during each accounting period are called journal entries. Income, liabilities and the giver are credited if the balance is increased and debited if the balance is reduced Expenses, assets and the receiver are debited if the balance is increased and credited if the balance is reduced in a
To record: The July transactions in the journal entries and ledger accounts.
(b)
To prepare: The
(c)
Worksheet: A worksheet is the summary of accounting information that is prepared to ensure that the accounts are recorded correctly for financial statements preparation. It reflects the temporary and permanent account both.
To prepare: The complete worksheet of Company A at July 31.
(d)
Income Statement: Income statement is a part of financial statements. It depicts the profit or loss, a company has, in a financial year. The balances of revenues and expense accounts from trial balance are recorded in this statement.
Owners’ Equity Statement: Statement of
Classified
To prepare: The income statement, owners’ equity statement and a classified balance sheet for Company A.
(e)
Adjusting Journal Entries: Companies need to record the journal entries at the end of accounting period to apply the matching and revenue recognition principles. These journal entries are
To record: The adjusting journal
(f)
Closing Entries: Journal entries, which transfer the balances from temporary accounts to income summary or retained earnings account, are called closing entries. The revenues accounts are debited and the expenses are credited in these entries because their balances are transferred.
To record: The closing entries and post those to ledger accounts.
(g).
To prepare: The post-closing trial balance for Company A.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Accounting Principles volume 2
- Financial accountingarrow_forwardGiven the solution and accounting questionarrow_forwardThe following data were selected from the records of Fluwars Company for the year ended December 31, current year: Balances at January 1, current year: Accounts receivable (various customers) $ 111,500Allowance for doubtful accounts 11,200 The company sold merchandise for cash and on open account with credit terms 1/10, n/30, without a right of return. The following transactions occurred during the current year: Sold merchandise for cash, $252,000.Sold merchandise to Abbey Corp; invoice amount, $36,000.Sold merchandise to Brown Company; invoice amount, $47,600.Abbey paid the invoice in (b) within the discount period.Sold merchandise to Cavendish Inc.; invoice amount, $50,000.Collected $113,100 cash from customers for credit sales made during the year, all within the discount periods.Brown paid its account in full within the discount period.Sold merchandise to Decca Corporation; invoice amount, $42,400.Cavendish paid its account in full after the discount…arrow_forward
- Given solution general accountingarrow_forwardanswer plzarrow_forwardThe following data were selected from the records of Fluwars Company for the year ended December 31, current year: Balances at January 1, current year: Accounts receivable (various customers) $ 111,500 Allowance for doubtful accounts 11,200 The company sold merchandise for cash and on open account with credit terms 1/10, n/30, without a right of return. The following transactions occurred during the current year: Sold merchandise for cash, $252,000. Sold merchandise to Abbey Corp; invoice amount, $36,000. Sold merchandise to Brown Company; invoice amount, $47,600. Abbey paid the invoice in (b) within the discount period. Sold merchandise to Cavendish Inc.; invoice amount, $50,000. Collected $113,100 cash from customers for credit sales made during the year, all within the discount periods. Brown paid its account in full within the discount period. Sold merchandise to Decca Corporation; invoice amount, $42,400. Cavendish paid its account in full after the…arrow_forward
- AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSONIntermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationFinancial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
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