Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting Plus MyLab Accounting with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (6th Edition)
Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting Plus MyLab Accounting with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134674568
Author: Tracie L. Miller-Nobles, Brenda L. Mattison, Ella Mae Matsumura
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 4.38BP

1.

To determine

T-Account: T-Account is a form of ledger account in which the debit entries are shown at the left side of the account and credit entries are shown at the right side of the account.

Worksheet: A worksheet is a spreadsheet used while preparing a financial statement. It is a type of form having multiple columns and it is used in the adjustment process. The use of a worksheet is optional for any organization. A worksheet can neither be considered as a journal nor a part of the general ledger.

Adjusting Entries: Adjusting entries are passed at the end of the accounting period to maintain the accounts on accrual basis. These entries are passed in order to adjust the amounts of incomes and expenses in the accounting period in which they are actually earned and incurred respectively.

Adjusted Trial Balance: An adjusted trial balance refers to the final trial balance resulting after posting the adjusting entries at the end of the period.

Balance Sheet: A Balance Sheet is a statement showing the position of the assets, liabilities and the owner’s equity at the end of the financial year.

Income Statement: Income Statement is a financial statement that is prepared by all the companies by enumerating all the expenses and revenues to calculate the resulting difference of Net Profit or Net Loss.

Retained Earnings Statement: Retained Earnings Statement is the statement showing the balance of retained earnings left at the end of the period after including the net profit for the period and distributing the dividend to the shareholders.

Closing entries: Closing entries are recorded in order to close the temporary accounts such as incomes and expenses by transferring them to the permanent accounts such as retained earnings. It is passed at the end of the accounting period, to transfer the final balance.

Post-Closing Trial Balance: After passing all the journal entries and the closing entries of the permanent accounts and then further posting them to each of the respective accounts, a post-closing trial balance is prepared which consists of a list of all the permanent accounts. A post-closing trial balance serves as an evidence to prove that the balance of the permanent accounts is equal.

Current Ratio: Current ratio is used to determine the relationship between current assets and current liabilities. The ideal current ratio is 2:1

Formula:

Current ratio=Current assetsCurrentliabilities

To Open: T-accounts using the balances in the unadjusted trial balance.

2.

To determine

To Complete: The worksheet for the year ended December 31, 2018.

3.

To determine

To prepare: Adjusting entries.

4.

To determine

To prepare: An adjusted trail balance.

5.

To determine

To prepare: Company’s income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018.

6.

To determine

To Prepare: The closing entries for Company at December 31, 2018.

7.

To determine

To Prepare: A post-closing trial balance.

8.

To determine

To calculate: The Company’s current ratio at December 31, 2018.

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Chapter 4 Solutions

Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting Plus MyLab Accounting with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (6th Edition)

Ch. 4 - What document are financial statements prepared...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2RQCh. 4 - What does the statement of retained earnings show?Ch. 4 - Prob. 4RQCh. 4 - Why are financial statements prepared in a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6RQCh. 4 - Prob. 7RQCh. 4 - Prob. 8RQCh. 4 - Prob. 9RQCh. 4 - How could a worksheet help in preparing financial...Ch. 4 - If a business had a net loss for the year, where...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12RQCh. 4 - What are temporary accounts? Are temporary...Ch. 4 - What are permanent accounts? Are permanent...Ch. 4 - How is the Income Summary account used? Is it a...Ch. 4 - What are the steps in the closing process?Ch. 4 - If a business had a net loss for the year, what...Ch. 4 - What types of accounts are listed on the...Ch. 4 - List the steps of the accounting cycle.Ch. 4 - What is the current ratio, and how is it...Ch. 4 - What are reversing entries? Are they required by...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1SECh. 4 - Prob. 4.2SECh. 4 - Prob. 4.3SECh. 4 - Prob. 4.4SECh. 4 - Classifying balance sheet accounts For each...Ch. 4 - Using the worksheet to prepare financial...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.7SECh. 4 - Prob. 4.8SECh. 4 - Prob. 4.9SECh. 4 - Prob. 4.10SECh. 4 - Prob. 4.11SECh. 4 - Identifying accounts included on a post-dosing...Ch. 4 - Identifying steps in the accounting cycle Review...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.14SECh. 4 - Prob. 4.15SECh. 4 - E4-16 Preparing the financial statements The...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.17ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.18ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.19ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.20ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.21ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.22ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.23ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.24ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.25ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.26ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.27ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.28ECh. 4 - P4-29A Preparing financial statements including a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.30APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.31APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.32APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.33APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.34APCh. 4 - Prob. 4.35BPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.36BPCh. 4 - P4-37B Preparing a worksheet, financial...Ch. 4 - P4-38B Completing the accounting cycle from...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.39BPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.40BPCh. 4 - Prob. 42CPCh. 4 - Prob. 43PSCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1CPCh. 4 - This comprehensive problem is a continuation of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.TICh. 4 - Prob. 4.1EICh. 4 - Prob. 4.1FSCCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1TP
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